【高考調研】2024屆高三英語一輪復習（外研版）課時規范訓練12（含解析）

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　　課時規范訓練(單獨成冊)

　　訓練(十二)

　?、?閱讀理解

　　閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項。

　　SUMMER OUTDOOR MOVIES

　　Pre-movie activities

　　July 2： The Great SBCC Challenge —SBCC

　　July 9： Magician —Jeff Evans

　　July 16： Pizza Toss —Pagliacci

　　July 23： $來&源：gkxx.comName the Right Price —Whole Foods Market

　　July 30： Banana

　　Races —Edible Arrangements

　　Aug 6： 60 Second Challenge —Inome

　　Aug 13： Zumba Fitness —SBCC

　　Aug 20： Movie Trivia Night —Bellevue.com

　　Family，Friends，and Neighbors，get cool!

　　Bring your picnics，blankets and low-back chairs!

　　The Parks & Community Services Department presents free outdoor movies with popcorn at Bellevue Downtown Park this summer.Grab a blanket，a low-back chair，family，friends，neighbors or co-workers，and head to the park.Sponsored by Inome，films will be shown under the stars on a huge,40-foot inflatable (可充氣的) screen with a state-of-the-art projection (放映) and sound system.

　　The movie series begins on Tuesday，July 2,2024.Activities，which last about one hour，begin at 8 pm before each movie，so come early，stake your ground and have some fun.Movies are family-friendly and carry a PG (parental guidance) rating.

　　Support a great cause；each movie night is accompanied by a different charity.Please bring suggested donated items to support the organization of the night.Your donations will make a difference to the poor，disabled and disadvantaged.

　　●Location—Bellevue Downtown Park,10201 NE Fourth St.Bellevue at Downtown Park’s parking lots.

　　●In case of inclement weather，such as heavy rains，or violent storms，movies will be held indoors at the South Bellevue Community Center,14509 SE Newport Way.

　　●Movies and activities are subject to change without notice.

　　【解題導語】　本文是一篇說明文。文章是一個夏季戶外電影活動的宣傳。

　　1．The movie series lasts about

　　A．eight weeksB．five weeks

　　C．seven weeks D．ten weeks

　　解析：選C。細節理解題。從表格中可以看出，開始時間是7月2號，結束時間是8月20，所以持續時間為7周。故選C。

　　2．Movies begin at about

　　A．6 pm B．7 pm

　　C．8 pm D．9 pm

　　解析：選D。細節分析題。根據文中“The movie series begins on Tuesday，July 2,2024.Activities，which last about one hour，begin at 8 pm before each movie”可知，在電影開始前下午8點，持續1小時。所以電影是9點開始的。故選D。

　　學習網3．We can infer that the Summer Outdoor Movies is mainly intended to

　　A．provide amusements and entertainments for the kids

　　B．collect money for the poor，disabled and disadvantaged

　　C．promote new products made by Whole Foods Market

　　D．offer chances to young people to display their talents

　　學習網解析：選B。細節理解題。根據文中“Your donations will make a difference to the poor，disabled and disadvantaged.”可知，本次活動是慈善活動。故選B。

　　4．The underlined word “ inclement” means “

　　”．

　　A．fine B．bad

　　C．cool D．hot

　　解析：選B。詞義猜測題。根據文中“such as heavy rains，or violent storms”可知是壞天氣。故選B。

　　Cheaters called “pirates” often use camcorders (便攜式攝像機) and cell phones to make illegal copies of blockbusters in the local theater.These pirates then sell those recordings on the street or over the Internet for very low prices.Some share them for free.

　　“It’s unfair for people to pirate movies，” says 15-year-old Hadaia Azad Ezzulddin.Movie piracy “takes money out of the pockets of thousands of people in the movie industry，” she notes.Victims include famous actors and directors as well as local theater owners and their employees.

　　Hadaia came up with an idea that could help stop movie piracy.Hadaia’s idea uses infrared (紅外線的) light.This range of light is invisible to the human eye.It is visible，however，to many types of cameras.Theater owners could place small infrared lights on their movie screens.The lights would not disturb people watching the movie.It would，however，distort the recordings made by many types of cameras.

　　To test her idea，Hadaia built a box with a movie screen inside.Then，she projected images on that screen through a hole in the box.She took recordings of those images，using nine different types of cameras.These included the types found in cell phones as well as camcorders.During some tests，she also turned on light emitting diodes (發光二極管)，or LEDs.The LEDs were embedded(植入的)in a certain place behind the movie screen.They gave out infrared light.

　　Sure enough，she showed，a pirated movie included odd stripes or spots if it had been recorded while the LEDs were on.It might be possible to use the LEDs to flash the date and time on the movie screen.The information would then appear in the illegal recordings.Theater owners or police might use the information to track down the pirates.

　　Cutting down on piracy might get more people into theaters to watch the real movie instead of an illegal copy.Six out of every ten films now produced aren’t profitable.They don’t make enough money to recover how much was spent to make and market them.Such a poor payback can discourage filmmakers from producing anything but the types expected to become blockbuster hits.It might also keep smaller theaters from showing a wider variety of movie types.

　　【解題導語】　本文是一篇說明文，屬于社會現象類短文閱讀。文章講述了盜版電影嚴重損害人們的利益，Hadaia想到一個方法來幫助減少盜版。

　　5．From what Hadaia says in Paragraph 2，we can infer that

　　A．most people spend less money on pirates moves

　　高中學習網 www.gkxx.comB．the pirates don’t have to pay for the movie tickets

　　C．theater owners will increase the price of movie tickets

　　D．she strongly criticizes those who video movies in the theater

　　解析：選D。細節理解題。根據第二段中的“It’s unfair for people to pirate movies，”可知，盜版電影對于人們來說是不公平的。故選D。

　　6．Infrared lights are put on the movie screens to

　　A．adjust the brightness of the movie screens

　　B．make sure the images of movies are dark

　　C．make illegal copies of movies unpleasant to see

　　D．protect the eyesight of viewers in the darkness

　　解析：選C。細節理解題。根據第三段中的“Theater owners could place small infrared lights on their movie screens.The lights would not disturb people watching the movie.It would，however，distort the recordings made by many types of cameras.”可知，電影院會向屏幕上投射紅外線，觀眾不會受到影響，但會使許多錄像機受到影響，故為了杜絕盜版。故選C。

　　7．What is the correct order of the steps in Hadaia’s test?

　　a．She projected pictures on the screen.

　　b．She used cameras to record the pictures.

　　c．She turned on the LEDs placed behind the screen.

　　d．She made a special box with a movie screen inside.

　　A．d c a b B．d b a c

　　C．b a c d D．b c a d

　　學習網解析：選A。細節理解題。根據第四段中的“To test her idea，Hadaia built a box with a movie screen inside.”可知，為了檢驗一下他的想法，這是第一步；再根據“During some tests，she also turned on light emitting diodes (發光二極管)，or LEDs.”可知這是第二步，再放映電影，再錄下來。故選A。

　　8．According to the last paragraph，we can know that

　　A．forty percent of movies now are profitable

　　B．small theaters often choose to show low-cost movies

　　C．more and more people go to theaters to fight movie piracy

　　初中學習網D．filmmakers prefer to produce ordinary movies than blockbusters

　　解析：選A。細節理解題。根據最后一段中的“Cutting down on piracy might get more people into theaters to watch the real movie instead of an illegal copy.Six out of every ten films now produced aren’t profitable.”可知，為了打擊盜版，百分之六十電影不是贏利的。故選A。

　?、?語法填空

　　閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。

　　Worker：Customer Service，Anthony Grant speaking.1.

　　can I help you?

　　Customer：I can’t believe this is happening! I called and ordered a 32-inch bag last Friday，2.

　　today I found that you sent a 24-inch one.I was planning to use that bag during our vacation in Mexico，but it doesn’t seem possible any more because we’re taking off on Saturday.It’s only three days away.What am I 3.

　　(suppose) to do?

　　Worker：I’m really sorry，madam.I 4.

　　(check) it right away.Would you please tell me your order 5.

　?。?/p>

　　Customer：6.

　　is CE29.

　　Worker：Er，just a moment.I do apologize，madam.There does seem to be a mistake.I’ll have the correct size bag 7.

　　(send) to you by over-night mail right away.It shall arrive by this Friday.It will be 8.

　　time for your Saturday trip.Again I apologize for any 9.

　　(convenient) caused by our mistake.I promise it won’t happen again.

　　Customer：OK.Well，thank you.

　　Worker：Thank you，madam，for choosing Linch Mail Order Company.I hope you have 10.

　　wonderful vacation.

　　答案：

　　1．How?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意：有什么需要的？

　　2．but?？疾檫B詞。句意：我上周五打電話預定32寸的包，但今天發現你們送過來的是24寸的。

　　3．supposed?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。be supposed to do“應該做某事”。

　　4．will check。考查動詞的時態。句意：對不起，我立馬給您查一下。

　　5．number?？疾槊~。句意：您能告訴我你的訂單號嗎？

　　6．It?？疾榇~。句意：訂單號是CE29。it是代詞，代指訂單號。

　　7．sent?？疾閯釉~的用法。句意：我將會立刻把正確的尺寸的包送過去。have sth.done“讓某事被做”。

　　8．in?？疾榻樵~。in time“及時”。

　　9．inconvenience?？疾槊~。句意：再次對我們造成的錯誤給您帶來的不便表示道歉。

　　10．a?？疾楣谠~。句意：我希望您假期愉快。

　　Ⅲ.短文改錯

　　假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

　　增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

　　刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。

　　修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

　　注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

　　2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

　　高中學習網 www.gkxx.comWith the rapid pace of modern life，we young people are working hardly，only to neglect our parents.In addition，lack of exercise make our health poorer and poorer.To change this situation，we had better take several measure.If we take some exercise，we can build up our bodies.What's worse，if we take exercise with parents，not only can we communicate with him but also this will help make them healthy.Then they can take good care themselves.

　　I know I must care about my parents in many aspects，included their health，or their mental world.As we all know it，respecting the elder was the traditional virtue of the Chinese.

　　答案：

　　With the rapid pace of modern life，we young people are working ，only to neglect our parents.In addition，lack of exercise

　　our health poorer and poorer.To change this situation，we had better take several .If we take some exercise，we can build up our bodies.What's ，if we take exercise with parents，not only can we communicate with

　　but also this will help make them healthy.Then they can take good care

　　themselves.

　　I know I must care about my parents in many aspects， their health， their mental world.As we all know it，respecting the elder

　　the traditional virtue of the Chinese.

　?、?小寫作

　　【寫作素材】

　　1．她是個著名的女演員，尤其在喜劇中的表演更出名。(actress；comedy)

　　2．令我們吃驚的是，在16歲時，她在一部以遙遠的小山村為背景的影片中扮演了一位女教師的角色。(to one’s surprise；at the age of；play a part)

　　3．影片中的主角是一位勇敢的優雅的女性，她的所作所為令人感動。(leading character；brave；graceful；female；moving)

　　4．她的粉絲看這部影片時，立刻就喜歡上了她。(fall in love with)

　　5．他們關心她，等待她的下一部杰作。(care about；masterpiece)

　　One possible version：

　　She is a famous actress and better known for her performances in comedies.To our surprise，at the age of 16，she played a part of a woman teacher in a film whose setting was in a remote mountain village.The leading character in the film was a brave and graceful female and what she did was moving.When her fans saw the film，they fell in love with her at once.They care about her and wait for her next masterpiece.