2024屆高三英語一輪復習 模塊6 Unit1《Laughterisgoodforyou》學案
2024屆高三一輪復習 模塊6 Unit1 Laughterisgoodforyou學案
六、酒駕的危害
Step Ⅰ
千里之行，始于足下。A journey of one thousand miles begins with the first step!
這里的佳句背誦是為了Step Ⅲ的滿分作文 趁熱打鐵，佳句活用
1．買賣房屋正在成為中國人熱議的話題。Buying and selling houses is becoming a heated topic among people in China.
2．我想發表一下對英語學習的看法。
I'd like to air my views about studying English.
3．正如我們大家所知，偷竊是一種可怕的行為。As is known to us all，stealing is a sort of terrible behavior.
4．吸煙將威脅到公眾的安全，包括吸煙者本人。
Smoking will threaten the safety of the public，including the smoker himself.
5．許多由地震造成的傷亡給人們的心靈帶來了創傷。Many of the injuries and deaths caused by the earthquake have brought about scars in people's hearts. 1．酒駕正成為中國人熱議的話題。
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2．我想發表一下對此事的看法。________________________________________________________________________
3．正如我們大家所知，酒駕是一種可怕的行為。
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4．酒駕將威脅到人們的安全，包括司機本人。
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5．許多由酒后駕車造成的交通意外帶來了交通擁堵、受傷甚至死亡。
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經典句型提煉 對照修改，再次背誦
1．Sth.is becoming a heated topic among...
某事正成為……熱議的話題。
2．I'd like to air my views about...
我想發表一下對……的看法。
3．As is known to us all，...
眾所周知，……
4．...including someone himself ……包括某人本人
5．sth.caused by... 由……造成的事 1．Drunk driving is becoming a heated topic among people in China.
2．I'd like to air my views about it.
3．As is known to us all，drunk driving is a sort of terrible behavior.
4．Drunk driving will threaten people's safety，including the driver himself.
5．Many of the traffic accidents caused by drunk driving have brought about traffic jams，injuries and even deaths.
Step Ⅱ
不積小流，無以成江海。Step after step the ladder is ascended.
這里的佳句背誦是為了Step Ⅲ的滿分作文 趁熱打鐵，佳句活用
1．此外，要花費大量的時間學習英語，這意味著我休息很少。
Besides，a great deal of time has to be spent learning English，which means little rest for me.
2．我強烈建議要采取好的學習方法。
I strongly suggest a good studying method be adopted.
3．應加強法律、法規，來懲治貪官污吏。
Laws and regulations should be strengthened to punish the corrupt officials.
4．同時，政府在采取措施控制房價。
Meanwhile，the government is taking measures to control the housing price.
5．我希望通過這樣做，使破壞環境成為過去的事。
I hope by doing so，damaging the environment can become a thing of the past. 1．此外，要花費大量的金錢治療傷者和修復破損的汽車，這意味著浪費金錢。
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2．我強烈建議在事情變得更糟之前采取有效的措施。
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3．應加強法律、法規，來懲罰那些酒駕者。
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4．同時，公眾，特別是司機，更應意識到公眾安全的重要性。
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5．我希望通過這樣做，使酒后駕車成為過去的事。
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過渡詞、結構及經典句型提煉 對照修改，再次背誦
表示時間順序關系的過渡詞語有：
meanwhile，from then on，at the same time，at present，recently，afterwards，after that，to begin with，all of a sudden，at that moment，from now on...
1．I strongly suggest sb. do sth.我強烈建議做某事。
2．take measures to do sth.采取措施干某事
3．by doing so 通過這樣做
4．become a thing of the past 成為過去的事情 1．Besides，a great deal of money has to be spent treating the injured and repairing the broken cars，which means a waste of money.
2．I strongly suggest effective measures be taken before things get worse.
3．Laws and regulations should be strengthened to punish those drunk drivers.
4．Meanwhile，the public，especially drivers，should be more aware of the importance of public safety.
5．I hope by doing so，drunk driving can become a thing of the past.
Step Ⅲ
今天的成功可以復制。Today's success can be replicated.
Step Ⅰ和Step Ⅱ的背誦是為了考場寫作的成功開始 連句成文，體驗成功
復習Step Ⅰ和Step Ⅱ昨天背誦的句子、結構及過渡詞，然后寫下面的作文：
請根據下面提示，結合生活中的事例，用英語寫一篇短文。
酒駕在日常交通行為中仍舊存在。請根據你的實際觀察說明一下酒駕的危害及解決辦法。
注意：
1．無需寫標題；
2．詞數不少于120個。 Nowadays，drunk driving is becoming a heated topic among people in China.
As is known to us all，drunk driving is a sort of terrible behavior that will threaten people's safety，including the driver himself.The serious traffic accident near our school last week was caused by a drunk driver，in which a cyclist was killed and two pedestrians were injured.Besides，a great deal of money has been spent treating the injured and repairing the broken car.
I strongly suggest effective measures be taken before things get worse.Laws and regulations should be strengthened to punish those drunk drivers.Meanwhile，the public，especially drivers，should be more aware of the importance of public safety.I hope by doing so，drunk driving can become a thing of the past.
Unit 1 Laughter is good for you
1．____________ n.（同一事物）不同種類；多種樣式→____________ v. 變化，使多樣化→____________ adj. 各種各樣的
2．____________ v. 表現→____________ n. 行為，舉止
3．____________ adj. 視覺的→____________ n. 視力，幻象
4．____________ v. 表演，履行→____________ n. 表演，表現
5．____________ adj. 技術的，技能的→____________ n. 技術
6．____________ vt. 逗笑，娛樂→____________ n. 娛樂，消遣
7．____________ n. 健康，適合→____________ adj. 健康的，合適的；vt. 合身
8．____________ v. 增強，鞏固→____________ n. 力量，力氣→strong adj.強壯的
9．____________ n. 愚蠢→____________ adj. 愚蠢的→____________ n.傻瓜
10．____________ vt. 教授，指示→____________ n. 指令，用法說明
11． ____________ vt. 邀請，招致→____________ n. 邀請；引誘
12．____________ adj.擁擠的→____________ n.人群
13．____________ n. 憤怒→____________ adj. 生氣的，憤怒的→____________ adv.憤怒地
1．My last job lacked v____________；I was doing the same things all the time.
2．If you b____________ like that，you'll get yourself disliked.
3．Their football team p____________ very well in the match yesterday.
4．Both radio and television keep us informed of the news of the day，i____________ us in many fields of interest，and entertain us with singing，dancing and acting.
5．P____________ to this，scientific experiments did not show a definite link between mobile phone use and cancer.
6．It's an honest book but it hasn't been ____________（潤色）.
7．He has become colorless because of ____________（憤怒）.
8．They stood there，____________（怒目而視）at each other.
9．She may be offended if you don't reply to her ____________（邀請）.
10．It was two weeks before Christmas and the mall was ____________（擁擠的）.
1．____________ upon/on 依靠，取決于
2．a ____________ of 多種多樣
3．queue ____________ 排隊
4．trip ____________ 絆倒
5．make ____________ of 取笑
6．have affection ____________ 喜愛，鐘愛
7．____________ up with 想出，拿出
8．make ____________ 彌補；編造；化妝
9．be ____________ with 受到……的歡迎
10．have ____________ on 對……產生影響
11．pass ____________ 去世
12．be dressed ____________ 穿著
13．drive ____________ 趕走
14．take ____________ 接受；雇用
15．make room ____________ 為……騰出地方
16．burst ____________ 突然沖入
17．run ____________ 相遇，相撞
1．Instead of telling the joke he had planned，Crystal made up a new one.
克里斯托沒有講事先準備好的笑話，編了一個新的。
句型提煉：instead of 短語介詞，意思是“代替”“而不是”。它后面一般接名詞、代詞、動名詞或介詞短語作賓語。
2．Whatever the reason，research shows that in the end，the English saying，‘Laughter is the best medicine'，may be true after all.
不管是什么原因，研究表明，英語格言“笑是靈丹妙藥”到頭來可能真的沒錯。
句型提煉：whatever的意思是“凡是……的事物”，可視為what的強調說法，其含義大致相當于anything that，whatever在從句中可用作主語、賓語或定語。
3．...‘sits’ as if there is a bench.
……“坐著”好像有一個凳子。
句型提煉：as if/as though引導的從句可以用陳述語氣，也可用于虛擬語氣；后面還可以跟名詞、動詞不定式、形容詞（短語）、介詞短語和分詞。
4．King moves around in chair，looking uncomfortable.
國王在椅子上動來動去的，看起來很不舒服。
句型提煉：looking uncomfortable是現在分詞短語作伴隨狀語，look“看起來”，是連系動詞，沒有被動形式。
1．variety n.變化，多樣性；種種，各種各樣；種類，品種
1）表示“變化”“多樣性”，是不可數名詞。
2）表示“種種”“各種各樣”，是可數名詞，但通常只用單數形式，且主要用于a variety of 這樣的結構。
3）表示“種類”“品種”，是可數名詞。
I didn't like the work，because it lacked variety；I was doing the same thing all the time.
我不喜歡那工作，因為它缺少變化，我老是做著同樣的事情。
易混辨析a variety of 與the variety of
a variety of 意為“各種各樣的”，the variety of 意為“……的種類或多樣性”，兩者均可修飾可數或不可數名詞。
注意它們謂語的單復數：
“a variety of＋復數名詞”用作主語，謂語要用復數，但有時也可用單數。
“the variety of＋復數名詞”用作主語，謂語要用單數。
①The audience are dressed in a variety of ways.
觀眾的穿著形形色色。
②The variety of goods in this shop is rich.
這家商店的貨物品種豐富。反饋1.1More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great ______ of goods.
A．variety
B．mixture
C．kind
D．difference
反饋1.2All of them arrived late for ______ reasons.
A．variety
B．variety of
C．a variety of
D．the variety of
反饋1.3The variety of a magazine ______ the readers with an important cultural experience.
A．provide
B．provides
C．is provided
D．are provided
反饋1.4Apples come in a great many ______.
A．variety
B．varieties
C．the variety
D．a variety
2．inspire 給……以靈感，啟發；激勵
①Inspired by the successful writer's life story, Henry is determined to make every effort to make a difference in his teenage years.
受到這個成功作家的人生激勵，亨利決心努力在少年時代就要做出一番成績。
②The essay is inspired by what has been going on so far in the town.
這篇文章的靈感來自于目前鎮上一直在發生的事情。反饋2After seeing what is made, the students ______ will go back home and work out something similar.
A．to feel inspired
B．feeling inspiring
C．felt to inspired
D．feeling inspired
3．guarantee vt.保證，擔保 n.保證，保證書，擔保，抵押品
①The rain guarantees a good crop this year.
這場雨保證了今年有好收成。
②I guarantee that you'll like this book.
我保證你會喜歡這本書。
③Many shopkeepers guarantee satisfaction to customers.
許多店主對顧客許諾定讓他們滿意。
④My watch is guaranteed for one year.我的表保修一年。
⑤Blue skies are not always a guarantee of fine weather.
蔚藍的天空并不永遠保證天氣晴朗。
⑥How about the price list？Does it have a guarantee to go with it?
價格表呢？有沒有附保證書呢？
用法拓展guarantee sb.sth.向某人保證某事
guarantee（sb.）to do sth.（向某人）保證做某事
guarantee that...保證……
give sb.a guarantee that...向某人保證……
There is no guarantee that...不能保證……
under guarantee 在保修期內
①My watch is still under guarantee.我的表還在保修期內。
②He gave me a guarantee that it would never happen again.
