牛津?qū)嵱糜⒄Z語法 51 someone,somebody,something,anyone,
A 用some,any和no構(gòu)成的復(fù)合詞都遵循上文所述規(guī)則:
Someone wants to speak to you on the phone.
有你的電話。
Someone/Somebody gave me a ticket for the pop concert.
有人給了我一張流行歌曲音樂會(huì)的門票。
No one/Nobody has ever given me a free ticket for anything.
從來沒有人給過我免費(fèi)的什么票。
Do you want anything from the chemists?
你需要在藥店里買什么東西嗎?
Would anyone/anybody like a drink?
誰想喝一杯嗎?
注意:
I drink anything.
我喝什么都行。相當(dāng)于:
I dont mind what I drink.
我不挑喝什么。
Anyone will tell you where the house is.
誰都會(huì)告訴你那所房子在哪兒。
B someone,somebody,anyone,anybody,no one,nobody可以有所有格形式:
Someones passport has been stolen.
有人的護(hù)照被偷了。
Is this somebodys/anybodys seat?
這座位有人坐嗎?
I dont want to waste anyones time.
我不想浪費(fèi)任何人的時(shí)間。
C 代詞和所有格形容詞與someone,somebody,anyone,anybody,no one,nobody,everyone,everybody連用
所有這些詞語都具有單數(shù)的含義,因此要用單數(shù)動(dòng)詞。因此,指代這些詞的人稱代詞和所有格形容詞按道理說也應(yīng)是he/she,him/her,his/her,但在口語中復(fù)數(shù)形式更為普遍:
Has anyone left their luggage on the train?
有誰把行李丟在火車上了嗎?
No one saw Tom go out,did they?
沒有人看見湯姆出去,對(duì)嗎?
但在指something,anything,nothing時(shí)仍然用it:
Something went wrong,didnt it?
有什么地方出毛病了,是嗎?
A 用some,any和no構(gòu)成的復(fù)合詞都遵循上文所述規(guī)則:
Someone wants to speak to you on the phone.
有你的電話。
Someone/Somebody gave me a ticket for the pop concert.
有人給了我一張流行歌曲音樂會(huì)的門票。
No one/Nobody has ever given me a free ticket for anything.
從來沒有人給過我免費(fèi)的什么票。
Do you want anything from the chemists?
你需要在藥店里買什么東西嗎?
Would anyone/anybody like a drink?
誰想喝一杯嗎?
注意:
I drink anything.
我喝什么都行。相當(dāng)于:
I dont mind what I drink.
我不挑喝什么。
Anyone will tell you where the house is.
誰都會(huì)告訴你那所房子在哪兒。
B someone,somebody,anyone,anybody,no one,nobody可以有所有格形式:
Someones passport has been stolen.
有人的護(hù)照被偷了。
Is this somebodys/anybodys seat?
這座位有人坐嗎?
I dont want to waste anyones time.
我不想浪費(fèi)任何人的時(shí)間。
C 代詞和所有格形容詞與someone,somebody,anyone,anybody,no one,nobody,everyone,everybody連用
所有這些詞語都具有單數(shù)的含義,因此要用單數(shù)動(dòng)詞。因此,指代這些詞的人稱代詞和所有格形容詞按道理說也應(yīng)是he/she,him/her,his/her,但在口語中復(fù)數(shù)形式更為普遍:
Has anyone left their luggage on the train?
有誰把行李丟在火車上了嗎?
No one saw Tom go out,did they?
沒有人看見湯姆出去,對(duì)嗎?
但在指something,anything,nothing時(shí)仍然用it:
Something went wrong,didnt it?
有什么地方出毛病了,是嗎?