高考語法：復合句中as的巧用
一、as用作關系代詞引導定語從句
1. as 引導非限制性定語從句，一般不指代某個具體的名詞或代詞，而是代表整個主句或主句的一部分。這種從句可放在主句之前，也可以放在主句之后，有時還可以放在主句的中間。如：
As is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. 正如在報紙上所報道的，兩國間的談判有所進展。
Grammar is not a set of dead rules, as has been said above. 如上所說，語法不是一套死條文。
Spiders are not insects, as many people think, nor even nearly related to them. 蜘蛛不是昆蟲，盡管許多人都這樣認為，它甚至與昆蟲幾乎沒有聯系。
2. as 引導限制性定語從句，主要用于the sameas(與相同)，suchas(像一樣)，asas(與一樣)。如：
She knew he felt just the same as she did. 她知道他的感受和她一樣。
Such a man with a good temper as Mr. Li is is easy to get along with. 像李先生這樣好脾氣的人是容易相處的。
He smokes as expensive a cigarette as he can afford. 他抽一種他買得起的最貴的煙。
二、as作為從屬連詞引導時間狀語從句
表示當的時候或一邊一邊，強調主句的動作和從句的動作同時發生。如：
I saw him as he was getting off the bus. 當他下公共汽車的時候我看見了他。
The boy was singing a popular song as he was bicycling. 這男孩邊騎車邊唱歌。
As she grew older, she became less active. 當她長大一點的時候，就變得不那么活潑了。
三、as作為從屬連詞引導原因狀語從句
as 引導的原因狀語從句常放在主句前，表示因為，由于。如：
As she is a model teacher, she gives a good example to others. 因為她是一名模范教師，她給其他人樹立了一個好的典范。
As he wasnt ready in time, we went to the cinema without him. 由于他沒有及時準備好，我們就去看電影了，沒有等他。
三、as作為從屬連詞，引導讓步狀語從句
as引導讓步狀語從句比較特別，它要求將主語和謂語或謂語的一部分倒裝。如：
Old as he is, he is still full of energy. 盡管年紀大了，但他依然精力充沛。
Try as she may, she never succeeds. 盡管她很努力，但總是不成功。
Much as I admire Mr. Wang as a poet, I dont like him as a man. 盡管我喜歡王先生的詩歌，但我不喜歡他的為人。
注：當倒裝后置于句首的名詞為單數可數名詞時，習慣上不帶冠詞。如：
Boy as he was, he was made king. 盡管他還是個孩子，卻被立為國王了。
一、as用作關系代詞引導定語從句
1. as 引導非限制性定語從句，一般不指代某個具體的名詞或代詞，而是代表整個主句或主句的一部分。這種從句可放在主句之前，也可以放在主句之后，有時還可以放在主句的中間。如：
As is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. 正如在報紙上所報道的，兩國間的談判有所進展。
Grammar is not a set of dead rules, as has been said above. 如上所說，語法不是一套死條文。
Spiders are not insects, as many people think, nor even nearly related to them. 蜘蛛不是昆蟲，盡管許多人都這樣認為，它甚至與昆蟲幾乎沒有聯系。
2. as 引導限制性定語從句，主要用于the sameas(與相同)，suchas(像一樣)，asas(與一樣)。如：
She knew he felt just the same as she did. 她知道他的感受和她一樣。
Such a man with a good temper as Mr. Li is is easy to get along with. 像李先生這樣好脾氣的人是容易相處的。
He smokes as expensive a cigarette as he can afford. 他抽一種他買得起的最貴的煙。
二、as作為從屬連詞引導時間狀語從句
表示當的時候或一邊一邊，強調主句的動作和從句的動作同時發生。如：
I saw him as he was getting off the bus. 當他下公共汽車的時候我看見了他。
The boy was singing a popular song as he was bicycling. 這男孩邊騎車邊唱歌。
As she grew older, she became less active. 當她長大一點的時候，就變得不那么活潑了。
三、as作為從屬連詞引導原因狀語從句
as 引導的原因狀語從句常放在主句前，表示因為，由于。如：
As she is a model teacher, she gives a good example to others. 因為她是一名模范教師，她給其他人樹立了一個好的典范。
As he wasnt ready in time, we went to the cinema without him. 由于他沒有及時準備好，我們就去看電影了，沒有等他。
三、as作為從屬連詞，引導讓步狀語從句
as引導讓步狀語從句比較特別，它要求將主語和謂語或謂語的一部分倒裝。如：
Old as he is, he is still full of energy. 盡管年紀大了，但他依然精力充沛。
Try as she may, she never succeeds. 盡管她很努力，但總是不成功。
Much as I admire Mr. Wang as a poet, I dont like him as a man. 盡管我喜歡王先生的詩歌，但我不喜歡他的為人。
注：當倒裝后置于句首的名詞為單數可數名詞時，習慣上不帶冠詞。如：
Boy as he was, he was made king. 盡管他還是個孩子，卻被立為國王了。
