2024屆高考英語二輪復習題組訓練:語法專練 動詞和動詞詞組(外研版)
語法專練八 動詞和動詞詞組
高考題組
1.(2024大綱全國,31)Caroline doesn’t have a gift for music,but she makes up it with hard work.?
2.(2024江蘇,30)—Dad,I don’t think Oliver the right sort of person for the job.
—I see.I’ll go right away and pay him .?
3.(2024安徽,26)Terry,please look up your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.?
4.(2024江西,27)Anyway,we’re here now,so let’s get down some serious work.?
5.(2024湖北,25)I’ve been trying to phone Charles all evening,but there must be something wrong with the network;I can’t seem to get .?
6.(2024湖北,26)Is this your necklace,Mary? I came it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.?
7.(2024天津,13)The two countries are going to meet to break some barriers to trade between them.?
8.(2024陜西,18)Ralph W.Emerson would always set new ideas that occurred to him.?
9.(2024福建,33)As a grassroots singer,she reads everything she can get hold concerning music,and takes every opportunity to improve herself.?
10.(2024浙江,17)Bears build fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.?
11.(2024遼寧,32)Briggs will take as general manager when Mitchell retires.?
12.(2024江蘇,29)Team leaders must ensure that all members get their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes.?
13.(2024湖北,25)Butterflies feed a sweet liquid produced by flowers,which bees and other insects collect.?
14.(2024湖北,26)In much of the animal world,night is the time set for sleep—pure and simple.?
15.(2024課標Ⅱ,2)Would you like to come with us to the film tonight??
16.(2024福建,28)Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks break in disasters.?
17.(2024安徽,26)Traditionally,college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they set on their life journey.?
18.(2024天津,8)I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to get .?
19.(2024江西,27)Mother always complains that children wear their shoes very quickly.?
20.(2024四川,20)It’s surprising that your brother picked Russian so quickly—he hasn’t lived there very long.?
21.(2024江西,24)I’ve got the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school.?
22.(2024全國Ⅰ,27)Mary is really good at taking notes in class.She can put almost every word her teacher says.?
23.(2024福建,29)You had better set some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.?
24.(2024遼寧,26)Rod loves taking clocks.However,he never manages to put them together again.?
25.(2024浙江,15)Armed with the information you have gathered,you can set preparing your business plan.?
26.(2024湖北,24)I’m so glad you’ve come here to see this matter in person.?
模擬題組
1.(2024北京海淀一模,22)The purpose of the article is to draw public attention the problem.?
2.(2024浙江杭州質檢,17)—The light is so weak that I can’t make the words in the article.?
—Maybe your eyesight is failing.
3.(2024江西三縣2月聯考,23)The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without referring his notes.?
4.(2024江西重點中學盟校一聯,31)—Susan looks so sad.What’s wrong with her?
—A letter from home set an attack of homesickness.?
5.(2024陜西一聯,16)The human mind can carry many tasks that other animals cannot,like using language and judging what other people are thinking.?
6.(2024四川成都七中二診,8)He pretended not to care but that remark gave his real opinion on the matter.?
7.(2024河南開封二模,30)I was riding along the street and all of a sudden,a car cut and knocked me down.?
8.(2024吉林延邊質量檢測,22)“Judging the voice,and not the appearance” makes the show—The Voice of China stand from the numerous other reality shows in China.?
9.(2024安徽江淮十校聯考,34)As she likes dressing up in a stylish way,sometimes it is rather difficult to make who she is at first sight.?
10.(2024江西紅色六校聯考,35)Mr.Brown’s condition looks very serious and it is doubtful if he will pull .?
11.(2024浙江溫州十校聯考,9)After several rounds of competition,the little girl stood because of her excellent spoken English and quick response.?
12.(2024湖北百所重點中學聯考,25)Both an aging population and health care reform are contributing a higher demand for health care services.?
高考題組
1.for 句意:Caroline雖然沒有音樂天賦,但她靠努力學習彌補這個缺陷。make up for 彌補。
2.off 句意:——爸爸,我認為奧利弗不是這份工作的合適人選。——我明白。我立刻去給他結賬讓他走。pay sb.off付清某人工資后將其解雇。
3.from 句意:Terry,奶奶和你說話時請不要低頭玩手機。look up from從……抬起頭看。
4.to 句意:反正大家現在都在這兒,那我們開始做一些重要的工作吧。get down to 開始做。
5.through 句意:整個晚上我一直都在給Charles打電話,但網絡一定出現了問題,我似乎不能打通電話。get through通過,完成,接通電話。
6.across 句意:這是你的項鏈嗎,Mary?我今天早上打掃浴室的時候偶然發現了它。come across碰到,偶然遇到。
7.down 句意:那兩個國家計劃見面來解決兩國之間的一些貿易壁壘。break down消除,分解。
8.down 句意:Ralph W.Emerson總是把他想到的新觀點寫下來。set down 寫下,記下。
9.of 句意:作為一名草根歌手,她閱讀一切她可以獲得的有關音樂的東西,并且抓住每一次機會提升自己。get hold of sth.找到所需要的東西。
10.up 句意:熊在夏天和秋天積累脂肪,以便有足夠的能量使它們度過冬眠。build up增加,積累。
11.over 句意:當Mitchell退休的時候,Briggs將接任總經理的職位。take over接手,接管,接任。
12.over 句意:團隊領導者必須要確保所有的隊員克服本能的欲望以避免犯錯誤帶來的尷尬。get over克服。
13.on 句意:蝴蝶以花蜜為食,花蜜是蜜蜂和其他昆蟲采集的。feed on以……為食。
14.aside 句意:對大多數動物而言,夜晚純粹是被騰出來睡覺的時間。set aside留出。
15.along 句意:你愿意今晚和我們一起去看電影嗎?come along跟隨,一起。
16.down 句意:當無線網絡在災難中出現故障時,老式的電話就很重要了。break down出毛病,垮掉。
17.off 句意:傳統意義上,在踏上生活征途之前,大學生要開一個畢業典禮來鼓勵他們自己。set off是“動身,啟程”的意思。
18.away 句意:我本來希望今年有個假,但是我脫不開身。get away脫身,離開。
19.out 句意:母親總是抱怨孩子們很快就穿破了鞋子。wear out穿破。
20.up 句意:你的弟弟學習俄語學得如此快,真是令人驚訝——他還沒在那兒住多長時間。pick up學會。
21.into 句意:我已養成在放學路上去看望祖父母的習慣。get into the habit of doing sth.為固定短語,意為“養成做某事的習慣”。
22.down 句意:瑪麗在課堂上的確擅長做筆記,她幾乎可以記下(put down)老師所說的每一個字。
23.aside 句意:你最好每天抽出一些時間運動,以便能夠保持精力充沛。set aside留出(時間)。
24.apart 句意:Rod喜歡拆卸鐘表。然而,他從來沒能再把它們組裝上過。take apart拆卸,拆開。
25.about 句意:有了你所收集的信息,你可以開始著手準備你的商業計劃了。set about doing sth.開始做某事,相當于set out to do sth.。
26.to 句意:我很高興你能親自來這里處理這件事。see to表示“處理,照管”。
模擬題組
1.to 句意:這篇文章的目的是引起公眾對此問題的注意。名詞attention后加to表示:對……的注意,此用法為習慣用法。
2.out 句意:——燈光如此弱以至于我看不清文章中的文字。——也許你的視力正在下降。make out看清。
3.to 句意:董事長在那次商務會議上脫稿講了近一個小時。refer to參考。
4.off 句意:——蘇珊看上去很悲傷,她怎么了?——一封家書突然引起了她的思鄉之情。set off引發,激起,引起。
5.out 句意:人類大腦可以完成很多其他動物不能完成的任務,如:使用語言,判斷其他人在想什么。carry out執行,完成。
6.away 句意:他假裝不在意,但是那話卻泄露了他對這件事的真實看法。give away泄露。
7.in 句意:我正在沿著大街騎車,突然一輛小汽車強行超車,將我撞倒了。cut in插嘴,打斷,超車搶道。
8.out 句意:“根據嗓音而不是長相評判”使得《中國好聲音》這個節目從中國眾多其他的真人秀節目中脫穎而出。stand out引人注目,杰出,出色。
9.out 句意:由于她喜歡把自己打扮得很時髦,所以有時第一眼很難看出她是誰?make out辨認出。又如:Can you make out what that sign says?你看得見牌子上寫的是什么嗎?
10.through 句意:布朗先生的情況看上去很嚴重,他能否康復還很難說。pull through(大病、手術等后)康復。
11.out 句意:經過幾輪的比賽后,那個女孩因英語口語出色和反應敏捷脫穎而出。stand out突出,顯眼,脫穎而出。
12.to 句意:人口老齡化及醫療改革都對衛生保健服務提出了更高的需求。contribute to促成,造成。
語法專練八 動詞和動詞詞組
高考題組
1.(2024大綱全國,31)Caroline doesn’t have a gift for music,but she makes up it with hard work.?
2.(2024江蘇,30)—Dad,I don’t think Oliver the right sort of person for the job.
—I see.I’ll go right away and pay him .?
3.(2024安徽,26)Terry,please look up your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.?
4.(2024江西,27)Anyway,we’re here now,so let’s get down some serious work.?
5.(2024湖北,25)I’ve been trying to phone Charles all evening,but there must be something wrong with the network;I can’t seem to get .?
6.(2024湖北,26)Is this your necklace,Mary? I came it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.?
7.(2024天津,13)The two countries are going to meet to break some barriers to trade between them.?
8.(2024陜西,18)Ralph W.Emerson would always set new ideas that occurred to him.?
9.(2024福建,33)As a grassroots singer,she reads everything she can get hold concerning music,and takes every opportunity to improve herself.?
10.(2024浙江,17)Bears build fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.?
11.(2024遼寧,32)Briggs will take as general manager when Mitchell retires.?
12.(2024江蘇,29)Team leaders must ensure that all members get their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes.?
13.(2024湖北,25)Butterflies feed a sweet liquid produced by flowers,which bees and other insects collect.?
14.(2024湖北,26)In much of the animal world,night is the time set for sleep—pure and simple.?
15.(2024課標Ⅱ,2)Would you like to come with us to the film tonight??
16.(2024福建,28)Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks break in disasters.?
17.(2024安徽,26)Traditionally,college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they set on their life journey.?
18.(2024天津,8)I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to get .?
19.(2024江西,27)Mother always complains that children wear their shoes very quickly.?
20.(2024四川,20)It’s surprising that your brother picked Russian so quickly—he hasn’t lived there very long.?
21.(2024江西,24)I’ve got the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school.?
22.(2024全國Ⅰ,27)Mary is really good at taking notes in class.She can put almost every word her teacher says.?
23.(2024福建,29)You had better set some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.?
24.(2024遼寧,26)Rod loves taking clocks.However,he never manages to put them together again.?
25.(2024浙江,15)Armed with the information you have gathered,you can set preparing your business plan.?
26.(2024湖北,24)I’m so glad you’ve come here to see this matter in person.?
模擬題組
1.(2024北京海淀一模,22)The purpose of the article is to draw public attention the problem.?
2.(2024浙江杭州質檢,17)—The light is so weak that I can’t make the words in the article.?
—Maybe your eyesight is failing.
3.(2024江西三縣2月聯考,23)The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without referring his notes.?
4.(2024江西重點中學盟校一聯,31)—Susan looks so sad.What’s wrong with her?
—A letter from home set an attack of homesickness.?
5.(2024陜西一聯,16)The human mind can carry many tasks that other animals cannot,like using language and judging what other people are thinking.?
6.(2024四川成都七中二診,8)He pretended not to care but that remark gave his real opinion on the matter.?
7.(2024河南開封二模,30)I was riding along the street and all of a sudden,a car cut and knocked me down.?
8.(2024吉林延邊質量檢測,22)“Judging the voice,and not the appearance” makes the show—The Voice of China stand from the numerous other reality shows in China.?
9.(2024安徽江淮十校聯考,34)As she likes dressing up in a stylish way,sometimes it is rather difficult to make who she is at first sight.?
10.(2024江西紅色六校聯考,35)Mr.Brown’s condition looks very serious and it is doubtful if he will pull .?
11.(2024浙江溫州十校聯考,9)After several rounds of competition,the little girl stood because of her excellent spoken English and quick response.?
12.(2024湖北百所重點中學聯考,25)Both an aging population and health care reform are contributing a higher demand for health care services.?
高考題組
1.for 句意:Caroline雖然沒有音樂天賦,但她靠努力學習彌補這個缺陷。make up for 彌補。
2.off 句意:——爸爸,我認為奧利弗不是這份工作的合適人選。——我明白。我立刻去給他結賬讓他走。pay sb.off付清某人工資后將其解雇。
3.from 句意:Terry,奶奶和你說話時請不要低頭玩手機。look up from從……抬起頭看。
4.to 句意:反正大家現在都在這兒,那我們開始做一些重要的工作吧。get down to 開始做。
5.through 句意:整個晚上我一直都在給Charles打電話,但網絡一定出現了問題,我似乎不能打通電話。get through通過,完成,接通電話。
6.across 句意:這是你的項鏈嗎,Mary?我今天早上打掃浴室的時候偶然發現了它。come across碰到,偶然遇到。
7.down 句意:那兩個國家計劃見面來解決兩國之間的一些貿易壁壘。break down消除,分解。
8.down 句意:Ralph W.Emerson總是把他想到的新觀點寫下來。set down 寫下,記下。
9.of 句意:作為一名草根歌手,她閱讀一切她可以獲得的有關音樂的東西,并且抓住每一次機會提升自己。get hold of sth.找到所需要的東西。
10.up 句意:熊在夏天和秋天積累脂肪,以便有足夠的能量使它們度過冬眠。build up增加,積累。
11.over 句意:當Mitchell退休的時候,Briggs將接任總經理的職位。take over接手,接管,接任。
12.over 句意:團隊領導者必須要確保所有的隊員克服本能的欲望以避免犯錯誤帶來的尷尬。get over克服。
13.on 句意:蝴蝶以花蜜為食,花蜜是蜜蜂和其他昆蟲采集的。feed on以……為食。
14.aside 句意:對大多數動物而言,夜晚純粹是被騰出來睡覺的時間。set aside留出。
15.along 句意:你愿意今晚和我們一起去看電影嗎?come along跟隨,一起。
16.down 句意:當無線網絡在災難中出現故障時,老式的電話就很重要了。break down出毛病,垮掉。
17.off 句意:傳統意義上,在踏上生活征途之前,大學生要開一個畢業典禮來鼓勵他們自己。set off是“動身,啟程”的意思。
18.away 句意:我本來希望今年有個假,但是我脫不開身。get away脫身,離開。
19.out 句意:母親總是抱怨孩子們很快就穿破了鞋子。wear out穿破。
20.up 句意:你的弟弟學習俄語學得如此快,真是令人驚訝——他還沒在那兒住多長時間。pick up學會。
21.into 句意:我已養成在放學路上去看望祖父母的習慣。get into the habit of doing sth.為固定短語,意為“養成做某事的習慣”。
22.down 句意:瑪麗在課堂上的確擅長做筆記,她幾乎可以記下(put down)老師所說的每一個字。
23.aside 句意:你最好每天抽出一些時間運動,以便能夠保持精力充沛。set aside留出(時間)。
24.apart 句意:Rod喜歡拆卸鐘表。然而,他從來沒能再把它們組裝上過。take apart拆卸,拆開。
25.about 句意:有了你所收集的信息,你可以開始著手準備你的商業計劃了。set about doing sth.開始做某事,相當于set out to do sth.。
26.to 句意:我很高興你能親自來這里處理這件事。see to表示“處理,照管”。
模擬題組
1.to 句意:這篇文章的目的是引起公眾對此問題的注意。名詞attention后加to表示:對……的注意,此用法為習慣用法。
2.out 句意:——燈光如此弱以至于我看不清文章中的文字。——也許你的視力正在下降。make out看清。
3.to 句意:董事長在那次商務會議上脫稿講了近一個小時。refer to參考。
4.off 句意:——蘇珊看上去很悲傷,她怎么了?——一封家書突然引起了她的思鄉之情。set off引發,激起,引起。
5.out 句意:人類大腦可以完成很多其他動物不能完成的任務,如:使用語言,判斷其他人在想什么。carry out執行,完成。
6.away 句意:他假裝不在意,但是那話卻泄露了他對這件事的真實看法。give away泄露。
7.in 句意:我正在沿著大街騎車,突然一輛小汽車強行超車,將我撞倒了。cut in插嘴,打斷,超車搶道。
8.out 句意:“根據嗓音而不是長相評判”使得《中國好聲音》這個節目從中國眾多其他的真人秀節目中脫穎而出。stand out引人注目,杰出,出色。
9.out 句意:由于她喜歡把自己打扮得很時髦,所以有時第一眼很難看出她是誰?make out辨認出。又如:Can you make out what that sign says?你看得見牌子上寫的是什么嗎?
10.through 句意:布朗先生的情況看上去很嚴重,他能否康復還很難說。pull through(大病、手術等后)康復。
11.out 句意:經過幾輪的比賽后,那個女孩因英語口語出色和反應敏捷脫穎而出。stand out突出,顯眼,脫穎而出。
12.to 句意:人口老齡化及醫療改革都對衛生保健服務提出了更高的需求。contribute to促成,造成。