2024屆（全國卷地區）高考英語一輪復習學生手冊：必修4 Unit 5《Theme parks》聽課手冊
Unit 5 Theme parks
假設你是紅星中學高三(1)班的學生李華，請根據以下四幅圖的先后順序，為校刊“英語園地”寫一篇短文，記述你和朋友上周日去北京奧林匹克森林公園(Beijing Olympic Forest Park)游玩時發生的一件事。
精彩美文
Last Sunday, I went to Beijing Olympic Forest Park with my friend Chris. As soon as we got there, we were so attracted by the breathtaking scenery that we couldn't help taking many photos to record the beautiful moments. As we walked on, we noticed a kite hanging up on a branch, but its owner, a little boy, was too short to get it down. The boy looked worried and we decided to help him. Unluckily, the kite was also beyond our reach. Then we looked around and found a stick, with which we got the kite down. We gave the kite back to the boy. He was very delighted and thanked us for what we did. We also felt very happy and it made our outing more enjoyable.
名師點睛
1．文章體裁：記敘文——看圖寫話。
2．行文邏輯：記敘事件的經過→個人看法。
3．詞匯短語：運用了較高級的詞匯和短語。如：can't help doing(情不自禁地做……)，too…to…(太……而不能)，unluckily(不幸的是)，beyond our reach(我們夠不到)等。
4．句式句法：運用了多樣化的句式結構。如：①時間狀語從句：As soon as we got there；②結果狀語從句：so attracted by the breathtaking scenery that…；③同位語：a little boy；④定語從句：with which we got the kite down；⑤介詞后的賓語從句：what we did等。
Ⅰ.單詞薈萃
1．________adj.中心的；中央的→________n．中心；中央
2．________adj.不同的；各種各樣的→________n．多樣性；(植物)品種→ ________ v．使……多樣化
3．________n．幻想；怪念頭→________adj.奇異的；稀奇古怪的
4．________n．消遣；娛樂(活動)→________vt.使發笑；使愉快→________adj.愉快的
5．________n．有吸引力的事物；吸引→________vt.吸引→________adj. 吸引人的
6．________n．旅游業→________n．旅行者， 旅游者
7．________adj.獨一無二的；僅有的→________adv.獨特地；唯一地
8．________vt.保存，保留 n．保護區→________n．保護，保留
9．________n．移民者，殖民者→________v．定居，安頓下來
10．________adj.運動的→________n．運動員；運動選手→________n．體育(運動)
11．________n. 譯員；翻譯→________vt.翻譯→________n．翻譯；譯文
12．________n．少數；少數民族→________adj.較小的；次要的→________n．多數
13．________v．前進；促進；提前→________adj.高級的；年老的；先進的
14．________n．允許進入；入場費→________v．承認；容許；接納
Ⅱ.短語檢測
1．以……而聞名__________________
2．難怪；不足為奇
__________________
3．根據……模仿；仿造
__________________
4．提前
__________________
5．接近
__________________
6．活躍起來
__________________
7．熟悉，熟知
__________________
8．使……可供……之用
__________________
Ⅲ.佳句再現
1．Futuroscope is ____________for individuals, ________is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.
觀測未來主題公園不僅僅適合個人，也適合學生全班出游，因為它是娛樂與學習的完美結合。
2．With all these attractions, ____________ tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.
有這么多引人入勝之處，難怪哪里有迪斯尼樂園，哪里的旅游業就會發展。
3．________________in 1987, Futuroscope is one of the largest space-age parks in the world.
開放于1987年的觀測未來主題公園是世界上最大的太空時代公園之一。
4．____________，Futuroscope is within easy reach of the freeway.
假如(你)開車的話，觀測未來主題公園在距離高速公路很近的地方。
5．__________ parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, __________ for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.
有些主題公園因為有最大或最長的過山車而聞名，另外一些則因為展示了一種文化的著名景象和聲音而聞名。
Ⅳ.課文回顧
All around the world, there are 1.________(variety) theme parks. Unlike traditional amusement parks, theme parks nowadays can both entertain and educate visitors to make sure they leave 2.________ (know) more about their theme. 3.________ they all have in common is that they combine fun 4.________ the opportunity to learn something. A good example of such parks is Ocean Park in Hong Kong, which 5.________ (open) in 1977. It is one of 6.________ most famous ocean parks in the world. The park has two parts: the Lowland site and the Headland site.
The Lowland site shows all kinds of creatures. Education is the main aim of the 7.________ (attract) in this part of the park. Much can be learned about the animals 8.________ watching them and attending the shows which take place at set times each day.
The Headland site shows sea life. There are all kinds of fish here. At Wave Cove，9.________ a machine creates waves up to one metre high, visitors can observe birds and animals 10.________(live) together. The greatest attraction, however, is the Ocean Theatre.
單詞點睛
1 various adj. (of several kinds, unlike one another)不同的；各種各樣的
(1)for various reasons 由于種種原因
many and various
豐富多樣的(多作表語)
(2)variety n.
種類；多樣化，變化
a variety/varieties of
各種各樣的
(3)vary vi.
變化，不同
vary from…to…
從……變化到……
[溫馨提示]
“a variety of＋復數名詞”作主語，謂語動詞用復數；“the variety of＋復數名詞”作主語，謂語動詞用單數。
【活學活用】
(1)[2024·廣東卷·閱讀A] He also found some lists of game fans looking for various versions of the game.
他還發現一些游戲支持者正在尋找這個游戲的各種版本。
(2)The island offers such a wide ________ of scenery and wildlife.
這個島嶼擁有豐富多樣的景致及種類繁多的野生生物。
(3)The buildings in this city vary ________very old and very new.
這個城市的建筑物差別很大，有的非常古老，有的十分現代化。
(4)A great variety of flowers __________(show) in the park last week, some of which were unfamiliar to me.
上周公園里展出了很多品種的花，其中有些我不熟悉。
2 swing n. (a seat for swinging on, hung from above on ropes or chains)秋千；(a swinging movement or action or rhythm)搖擺vt.& vi.(swung, swung) (to cause sb/sth to move to and fro while hanging or supported)搖擺；擺動
swing around(使)轉過……
swing at
向……猛打/猛擊
swing round
突然地轉向，轉身；使改變主意
swing sb from sth to sth
使某人突然改變觀點或情緒等
【活學活用】
(1)[2024·四川卷·閱讀表達] Out of breath, I swung open the door and got a blast of cold air that instantly cooled me off.
我累得喘不過來氣，快速推開門，一股冷空氣讓我馬上涼爽下來。
(2)He could swing his key in the lock, but didn't open the door.
他能轉動插入鎖中的鑰匙，但沒能把門打開。
(3)I picked up his baseball bat and ____________the man's head.
我撿起他的棒球棒后朝那個人的頭打去。
(4)He lit a cigarette and sat on the end of the table, one leg ________.
他點燃了一支煙，坐在桌子的一端，一條腿晃來晃去。
3 unique adj.(being the only one of a particular type; single)獨一無二的，僅有的；罕有的，極好的
unique feature 特色；特點；特性
be unique to…
只有……才有的
【易混辨析】
unique, strange與rare
這三個詞均含有“不平常的”之意，但有很大的區別。
(1)unique 可指在某一方面不同尋常、特別，尤指“獨一無二”。
(2)strange 詞義最廣，指非一般的、不平常的、費解的或與預期不同的，還強調陌生、不熟悉。
(3)rare意為“罕見的，稀少的”，指某事物少見。
【活學活用】
(1)[2024·廣東卷·閱讀D] It was once common to regard Britain as a society with class distinction. Each class had unique characteristics.
人們曾經普遍認為英國社會存在著階層劃分，每個階層人們都有其獨有的特征。
(2)用 strange, unique或rare填空。
①His calligraphic style is ________．
②With so many ________ faces around her, she felt a bit nervous.
③That bird is very ________ in this country.
4 preserve vt. (to keep a particular quality, feature, etc.; to make sure that sth is kept)保護，維護，保留 n．(動植物)保護區；禁獵區
(1)preserve sb/sth from sth
保護……免受……
(2)preservation n.
維護；保護；保持；保養
【巧學助記】
【活學活用】
(1)[2024·安徽卷·閱讀D] In order to answer this question, we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area.
為了回答這個問題，我們必須首先調查下人們是否真正想要保留一個地方的歷史感。
(2)What can we do to preserve the company __________ ruin?
我們怎么做才能保護這家公司不破產？
(3)The salted fish made in winter will go bad if it ________ for too long.
如果保存的時間太久，冬天腌制的咸魚會變味。
(4)______________ as the car is, there is something wrong with its engine and wheels.
雖然車子保養得很好，但引擎和車輪還是有點兒問題。
5 advance vt.& vi. (to come or go forward)前進；促進；提前 n．(the forward movement)前進；提高
(1)advance on/towards朝……前進
(2)in advance of(＝in front of/ahead of)
在……前面；在……之前
in advance
在前面；預先，提前
make advances (in)
(在……方面)進步，進展
(3)advanced adj.
高等的；先進的；高深的
【活學活用】
(1)[2024·北京卷·閱讀D] Thanks to the advanced technology, we live in an age of bettered communication.
得益于先進的技術，我們生活在一個更加方便的信息時代。
(2)Our tofu processing line is the most __________ and well known in the world.
我們的豆腐生產線是世界上最為先進的且久負盛名。
(3)[2024·湖北卷·多項選擇] This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you __________ that if you smoked here you would be fined.
這個會議室是非煙區。我想提前告誡你，在這里吸煙會被罰款的。
(4)Because of the reform and opening-up policy, China's industrial technology ____________ to ever-higher levels.
由于改革開放，中國的工業技術正向著越來越高的水平發展。
短語儲存
1 be modelled after/on 根據……模仿；仿造
(1)model…after/on根據……模仿；以……做……的榜樣
(2)a working model一個勞模
a model husband/employee
一個模范丈夫/職員
the latest model
最新的型號
【活學活用】
(1)The library was modelled after/on the Library of Congress in Washington.
這個圖書館是按照位于華盛頓的國會圖書館的式樣設計建造的。
(2)The design of the building ________________classical Greek forms.
那座建筑物的設計模仿的是希臘的古典式樣。
(3)Before our bus pulled into the city centre, we could see clearly the symbolic buildings ______________ animals from the distance.
在我們乘坐的公共汽車駛入市中心之前，我們可以從遠處很清楚地看到根據動物仿造的象征性建筑。
2 come to life 活躍起來；蘇醒過來
bring sth to life 使……生動；使恢復生機
true to life
栩栩如生；逼真的
live a(n)…life
過著……的生活
make a life
生活，謀生
【活學活用】
(1)[2024·重慶卷·閱讀D] As the sun's rays pass through the dust kicked up by the horses, the romance of Africa comes to life.
當太陽的光線穿過馬匹揚起的灰塵時，非洲浪漫的生活顯得很逼真。
(2)用life短語的適當形式填空。
①The smile on her face suggested that she was ____________________.
②It's hard for him to __________________with a low salary.
③After the earthquake, the villagers tried their best to ______________the village __________________.
句型透視
1 With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.
有這么多引人入勝之處，難怪哪里有迪斯尼樂園，哪里的旅游業就會發展。
No wonder (that)…＝It's no wonder (that)…
難怪……；……不足為奇。
【句式點撥】
no wonder (that)…意為“難怪；不足為奇”，常用于口語中，是“It is no wonder (that)…”句型的省略形式，后面接從句，在非正式語中that通常可以省略。
【相關拓展】
There is no doubt that…毫無疑問……
No way！門兒都沒有！/不行！
There is no point (in) doing sth.做某事無意義。
There is no need to do sth.沒有必要做某事。
【活學活用】
(1)No wonder he is not hungry; he has been eating sweets all day.
難怪他不餓，原來他整天都在吃糖果。
(2)He is the best student in the school. There is no doubt that he can get first prize.
他是學校里最好的學生，毫無疑問他會獲得一等獎。
(3)__________________ he has passed the exam; he worked so hard.
難怪他考試及格了，他學習太努力了。
(4)There is no need________； everything will be all right.
