廣東省連州市連州中學高三英語《提綱類》課件
也叫要點式作文，其特點是用中文提示，要求考生用英語寫作。這類寫作因要點都已列出，相對較容易，但寫作時仍需注意以下幾點： 1. 這類試題雖然有點類似于翻譯，但又高于翻譯，它要求考生，理順要點，通過添加必要細節，補全所省略的成分，用完整的英語句子來表述。
2. 寫作前，認真審題仍然很重要，特別是要弄清用第幾人稱，用哪種時態來寫。 3. 雖然已列出要點，但需要按時間順序或空間順序或邏輯關系精心組織這些要點，大體上劃分好五組信息點，以便用五個句子來表達。 4. 將要點用英語表達出來，并注意使用過渡詞語，連接成文，使文章上下連貫，通順自然。 18. 關于學習和生活的的建議 [寫作內容] 李華是一名即將進入高三的學生，他來向你請教如何安排高三的學習和生活，請給他提一些建議。內容包括： 1. 制定一個學習量適中的復習計劃，有張有弛，不要熬夜。 2. 注意鍛煉身體，加強營養。 3. 遇到問題多思考，勤總結。 4. 保持愉快的心情，和同學們搞好關系。 As a senior high student, I advise you to make a review plan which is not too hard or too easy and you’d better not stay late because it makes you tired in the day. Try to spare some time to take exercise which can make you healthy and relaxed. When you meet difficult problems, you must think about them carefully first and try to draw conclusions from them so as to get a clear understanding. Everybody knows a good mood is very important, if you can be in a good mood and get on well with your classmates, you’ll find everything becomes very easy.
19. 報道一場足球賽 [寫作內容] 今天，在我校運動場舉行了一場我校與二中的足球賽，請根據下列提綱寫一篇短文： 1. 這是一場令人興奮的足球比賽。 2. 下午3點球賽開始，我校球員先踢進一球。 3. 緊接著客隊也踢進一球，比分1:1，比賽進入白熾化狀態。 4. 最后的三分鐘，二中又進一球，奪得勝利。 5. 這場比賽增強了兩校間的友誼。 Today, in our school’s playground a football match between No.2 Middle School and our school was held and it was really exciting. The football match began at three o’clock in the afternoon, and our school team scored the first goal. Then the players of No. 2 Middle School immediately kicked the ball into the goal and made the score 1:1, which made the match very heated. At the last three minutes, No. 2 Middle School scored a goal again and won the match at last. This football match promoted the mutual understanding and friendship between two schools. 20. 如何同外國人聊天 假設你的一們同學，喜歡英語角與外國人交流，以使自已得到英語口語的實踐機會，但感覺有時他們并不表現出興趣。請你給他一些建議，怎樣才能與外國人較好地進行聊天。 [寫作內容] 1. 認為外國人是有興趣與中國人聊天的； 2. 去英語角聊天前要有所準備； 3. 計劃一下你要討論的話題； 4. 避免與第一次聊天的人聊私人問題； 5. 傾聽別人也是重要的技巧； 6. 注意別人的討論； 7. 有機會時自信表達自已的意見。 I think many foreigners are interested in talking with Chinese. However, you must prepare before you go to the English corner, and plan which topics you want to discuss. Avoid talking about personal matters with someone you meet for the first time. Listening to others is also an important skill. Pay more attention to what others discuss and confidently express your opinion when the time comes. 21. 希望工程簡介 你的外國朋友在一家商場的門口看到一個希望工程的捐款箱，想知道有關希望工程的知識。 [寫作內容] 請根據以下中文提綱，寫一篇希望工程的英語介紹： 發 起 者：中國青少年發展基金會 發起時間：1989年10月
宗
旨：資助貧困地區失學兒童重返校園，建設希望小學，改善農村辦學條件 發展方式：社會各界人士資助失學兒童，有些學生與貧困學生手拉手結對子 成
果：累計資助230多萬失學兒童重返校園，援建希望小學8000多所 評
價：在中國教育尤其是基礎教育中起重要作用 The Project Hope was launched by the China Youth Development Foundation in October, 1989. It was launched with the purpose of helping the dropouts to continue their studies, building primary schools and improving the conditions of the schools in poverty-stricken areas. A large number of people in all fields give their hands to aid the dropouts in schooling and some students make hand-in-hand friends with the ones in poverty-stricken areas.
Nowadays, thanks to the Project Hope, over 2.3 million dropouts have returned to school and more than 8000 primary schools have been set up all over China.
In a word, the Project Hope plays a very important part in China’s education, especially in basic education.
22. 中國改革開放30年 [寫作內容] 2008年是中國改革開放30年，自從堅持改革開放政策以來，我國在各個方面取得了舉世矚目的成績，請根據以下提示用英語寫一篇短文。 1．1978年鄧小平提出改革開放以來，中國大地發生了翻天覆地的變化。 2．中國人民的生活水平總體上經歷了一次歷史性跨越，中國現在正直國泰民安、繁榮昌盛的時期。 3．在1978年至2008年三十年間，中國每年的經濟增長率均保持在9.4%以上。 4．中國現已成為世界上第六大經濟大國和第四大貿易大國。 5．偉大成就的取得歸因于我們堅持走有中國特色的社會主義道路和堅持改革開放政策。
Since Deng Xiaoping introduced the "reform and opening" policy in 1978, great changes have taken place throughout China. The living standard of the Chinese people as a whole has experienced a historic leap and China is enjoying a period of peace and prosperity. In the 30 years between 1978 and 2008, the annual growth rate of China's economy was running at an
average of 9.4 percent.
China has now become the sixth largest economy and the fourth largest trader in the world. These great achievements in China are attributed to the fact that we have adhered to the path of building socialism with Chinese characteristics and persevered in the reform and opening policy.
23. 誠實守信 誠信就是誠實守信，是做人的根本。誠實指忠誠老實，言行一致；守信指說話和做事講信用，說到做到。請以“It Pays To Be Hones(誠實是值得的)”為題，寫一篇短文，包括如下要點： 1.誠信是中國傳統美德； 2.社會上有許多不誠信的行為或現象，并簡要說明這些行為或現象的成因和后果； 3.你的結論。 It Pays To Be Honest
Honesty is one of the most treasured traditional values in China, where children are taught repeatedly to be honest when very young. However, at the present time, many people, in order to make money or live a comfortable life, cheat others. For example, some sell something quite ordinary, like medicine, at a very high price, claiming that it has some special effects.
These cheats may get some benefits at the beginning, but as time goes on, they’re sure to be disclosed and punished. In my opinion, it is always true that honesty is the best policy and we should be honest all the time. 24. 對消除誤會的建議 假如你是李明，你的美國筆友Tom寫信給你，他和好朋友Jack因為一次誤會而鬧別扭，希望你能給他提議一些建議，內容包括： 1. 寫信目的； 2. 誤會可能給人際關系帶來的危害； 3. 你的建議； 4. 禮貌結尾。 Dear Tom, …
Yours,
Li Ming Dear Tom,
You have asked me for my advice on your friendship with Jack, and I will try best to make some constructive suggestions.
If not properly handled, misunderstanding will make you embarrassed and undermine the harmonious relationships between you and Jack.
In my opinion, you’d better talk to him and find out what the misunderstanding is. You both make it clear what is in your minds and smooth away the barrier and become good friends again.
These are my suggestions and I hope they could mean something for a better future of your friendship with Jack.
Yours,
Li Ming 25. 做一個有修養的人 古人云：“君子不可不修身。” “正心以為本，修身以為基。”某英文報紙以“一個有修養的人”為話題開展征文活動。請根據以下要點寫一篇短文。 1. 一個人不能夠沒有修養(culture) 。一個富有修養的人，對待他人始終都彬彬有禮，面帶微笑，并且尊重、理解、關心別人，并且言行一致。 2. 他認為扶貧助困，愛護公物，保護環境的社會公德是每個公民的責任。 3. 修養將使我們大家和睦融洽，使我們的未來更美好。
A Man of Rich Culture
Culture is necessary for a man. A man of rich culture politely treats others with smiles on his face from beginning to end, and he respects, helps, understands and is concerned about others. What's more, what he says agrees with what he does. He thinks it their responsibility for every citizen to help the poor and those in trouble, take good care of public property and protect the environment. Culture will bring us all into harmony and make our future better.
也叫要點式作文，其特點是用中文提示，要求考生用英語寫作。這類寫作因要點都已列出，相對較容易，但寫作時仍需注意以下幾點： 1. 這類試題雖然有點類似于翻譯，但又高于翻譯，它要求考生，理順要點，通過添加必要細節，補全所省略的成分，用完整的英語句子來表述。
2. 寫作前，認真審題仍然很重要，特別是要弄清用第幾人稱，用哪種時態來寫。 3. 雖然已列出要點，但需要按時間順序或空間順序或邏輯關系精心組織這些要點，大體上劃分好五組信息點，以便用五個句子來表達。 4. 將要點用英語表達出來，并注意使用過渡詞語，連接成文，使文章上下連貫，通順自然。 18. 關于學習和生活的的建議 [寫作內容] 李華是一名即將進入高三的學生，他來向你請教如何安排高三的學習和生活，請給他提一些建議。內容包括： 1. 制定一個學習量適中的復習計劃，有張有弛，不要熬夜。 2. 注意鍛煉身體，加強營養。 3. 遇到問題多思考，勤總結。 4. 保持愉快的心情，和同學們搞好關系。 As a senior high student, I advise you to make a review plan which is not too hard or too easy and you’d better not stay late because it makes you tired in the day. Try to spare some time to take exercise which can make you healthy and relaxed. When you meet difficult problems, you must think about them carefully first and try to draw conclusions from them so as to get a clear understanding. Everybody knows a good mood is very important, if you can be in a good mood and get on well with your classmates, you’ll find everything becomes very easy.
19. 報道一場足球賽 [寫作內容] 今天，在我校運動場舉行了一場我校與二中的足球賽，請根據下列提綱寫一篇短文： 1. 這是一場令人興奮的足球比賽。 2. 下午3點球賽開始，我校球員先踢進一球。 3. 緊接著客隊也踢進一球，比分1:1，比賽進入白熾化狀態。 4. 最后的三分鐘，二中又進一球，奪得勝利。 5. 這場比賽增強了兩校間的友誼。 Today, in our school’s playground a football match between No.2 Middle School and our school was held and it was really exciting. The football match began at three o’clock in the afternoon, and our school team scored the first goal. Then the players of No. 2 Middle School immediately kicked the ball into the goal and made the score 1:1, which made the match very heated. At the last three minutes, No. 2 Middle School scored a goal again and won the match at last. This football match promoted the mutual understanding and friendship between two schools. 20. 如何同外國人聊天 假設你的一們同學，喜歡英語角與外國人交流，以使自已得到英語口語的實踐機會，但感覺有時他們并不表現出興趣。請你給他一些建議，怎樣才能與外國人較好地進行聊天。 [寫作內容] 1. 認為外國人是有興趣與中國人聊天的； 2. 去英語角聊天前要有所準備； 3. 計劃一下你要討論的話題； 4. 避免與第一次聊天的人聊私人問題； 5. 傾聽別人也是重要的技巧； 6. 注意別人的討論； 7. 有機會時自信表達自已的意見。 I think many foreigners are interested in talking with Chinese. However, you must prepare before you go to the English corner, and plan which topics you want to discuss. Avoid talking about personal matters with someone you meet for the first time. Listening to others is also an important skill. Pay more attention to what others discuss and confidently express your opinion when the time comes. 21. 希望工程簡介 你的外國朋友在一家商場的門口看到一個希望工程的捐款箱，想知道有關希望工程的知識。 [寫作內容] 請根據以下中文提綱，寫一篇希望工程的英語介紹： 發 起 者：中國青少年發展基金會 發起時間：1989年10月
宗
旨：資助貧困地區失學兒童重返校園，建設希望小學，改善農村辦學條件 發展方式：社會各界人士資助失學兒童，有些學生與貧困學生手拉手結對子 成
果：累計資助230多萬失學兒童重返校園，援建希望小學8000多所 評
價：在中國教育尤其是基礎教育中起重要作用 The Project Hope was launched by the China Youth Development Foundation in October, 1989. It was launched with the purpose of helping the dropouts to continue their studies, building primary schools and improving the conditions of the schools in poverty-stricken areas. A large number of people in all fields give their hands to aid the dropouts in schooling and some students make hand-in-hand friends with the ones in poverty-stricken areas.
Nowadays, thanks to the Project Hope, over 2.3 million dropouts have returned to school and more than 8000 primary schools have been set up all over China.
In a word, the Project Hope plays a very important part in China’s education, especially in basic education.
22. 中國改革開放30年 [寫作內容] 2008年是中國改革開放30年，自從堅持改革開放政策以來，我國在各個方面取得了舉世矚目的成績，請根據以下提示用英語寫一篇短文。 1．1978年鄧小平提出改革開放以來，中國大地發生了翻天覆地的變化。 2．中國人民的生活水平總體上經歷了一次歷史性跨越，中國現在正直國泰民安、繁榮昌盛的時期。 3．在1978年至2008年三十年間，中國每年的經濟增長率均保持在9.4%以上。 4．中國現已成為世界上第六大經濟大國和第四大貿易大國。 5．偉大成就的取得歸因于我們堅持走有中國特色的社會主義道路和堅持改革開放政策。
Since Deng Xiaoping introduced the "reform and opening" policy in 1978, great changes have taken place throughout China. The living standard of the Chinese people as a whole has experienced a historic leap and China is enjoying a period of peace and prosperity. In the 30 years between 1978 and 2008, the annual growth rate of China's economy was running at an
average of 9.4 percent.
China has now become the sixth largest economy and the fourth largest trader in the world. These great achievements in China are attributed to the fact that we have adhered to the path of building socialism with Chinese characteristics and persevered in the reform and opening policy.
23. 誠實守信 誠信就是誠實守信，是做人的根本。誠實指忠誠老實，言行一致；守信指說話和做事講信用，說到做到。請以“It Pays To Be Hones(誠實是值得的)”為題，寫一篇短文，包括如下要點： 1.誠信是中國傳統美德； 2.社會上有許多不誠信的行為或現象，并簡要說明這些行為或現象的成因和后果； 3.你的結論。 It Pays To Be Honest
Honesty is one of the most treasured traditional values in China, where children are taught repeatedly to be honest when very young. However, at the present time, many people, in order to make money or live a comfortable life, cheat others. For example, some sell something quite ordinary, like medicine, at a very high price, claiming that it has some special effects.
These cheats may get some benefits at the beginning, but as time goes on, they’re sure to be disclosed and punished. In my opinion, it is always true that honesty is the best policy and we should be honest all the time. 24. 對消除誤會的建議 假如你是李明，你的美國筆友Tom寫信給你，他和好朋友Jack因為一次誤會而鬧別扭，希望你能給他提議一些建議，內容包括： 1. 寫信目的； 2. 誤會可能給人際關系帶來的危害； 3. 你的建議； 4. 禮貌結尾。 Dear Tom, …
Yours,
Li Ming Dear Tom,
You have asked me for my advice on your friendship with Jack, and I will try best to make some constructive suggestions.
If not properly handled, misunderstanding will make you embarrassed and undermine the harmonious relationships between you and Jack.
In my opinion, you’d better talk to him and find out what the misunderstanding is. You both make it clear what is in your minds and smooth away the barrier and become good friends again.
These are my suggestions and I hope they could mean something for a better future of your friendship with Jack.
Yours,
Li Ming 25. 做一個有修養的人 古人云：“君子不可不修身。” “正心以為本，修身以為基。”某英文報紙以“一個有修養的人”為話題開展征文活動。請根據以下要點寫一篇短文。 1. 一個人不能夠沒有修養(culture) 。一個富有修養的人，對待他人始終都彬彬有禮，面帶微笑，并且尊重、理解、關心別人，并且言行一致。 2. 他認為扶貧助困，愛護公物，保護環境的社會公德是每個公民的責任。 3. 修養將使我們大家和睦融洽，使我們的未來更美好。
A Man of Rich Culture
Culture is necessary for a man. A man of rich culture politely treats others with smiles on his face from beginning to end, and he respects, helps, understands and is concerned about others. What's more, what he says agrees with what he does. He thinks it their responsibility for every citizen to help the poor and those in trouble, take good care of public property and protect the environment. Culture will bring us all into harmony and make our future better.
