2024屆高考英語第一輪復習課時練習題4
課時作業( [必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes](限時：35分鐘) Ⅰ.單項填空eople watched the live opening ceremony of ________ 2024 London Olympic Games on TV.
—Yes, news came as________ shock to me.
A．the; the
B．/; aa
D．a; theff the ladder yesterday，but he is all right now. He________himself badly.
A．should injure
B．might injure
C．should have injured
D．could have injured
3．After the earthquake，the poor girl was found________，but the teacher smiled at him__he had done something very clever.
A．as if
B．in case
C．while
D．though
5．Today we have chat rooms，text messaging，emailing…but we seem ________g face to face.
A．losing
B．to be losing
C．to be lost
D．having lost
6．Some parents are just too protective. They want to________ their kids from every kind of danger，real or ________ in the coal mine, though fifty had been saved.
A．trapping
B．trappedtoo much pressure and long working hours are ________ many people's health.
A．hurting
B．injuring
C．ruining
D．deserting
9．It is said that the old pot ________under the earth for about 1，000 years by the time it was discovered.D．were buried
10．Anyway, the crowd around me were obviously enjoying their day out at the races, ________ by their happy faces and the sense of excitement.
A．observing
B．judging
C．considering
D．inferring________ free plastic bags to shoppers, in order to protect the environment.
A．give off
B．give in________treating the homeless man as a shame to society, Mrs.Wang provided him with food and water.
A．Instead of
B．As a result of
C．In the event of
D．Regardless of
13．Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the countryside, ________ in the clothes industry.
A．is working
B．works
C．work
D．workedbut our speaking and writing skills leave much ________．
A．to improve
B．to be improved
C．improved
D．improve
15．—Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?
—________，does it?Ⅱ.閱讀理解
On Sundays my father always wore that black apron—the one with the race cars all over it. After breakfast Dad always announced: “Go ahead everyone.I'll take care of the dishes！” With that my mother disappeared into the folds of the Sunday paper. Off_came_the_suit_coat_he_had_worn_to_church_that_morning._Up_went_the_shirtsleeves._On_went_that_apron. For the next hour Dad did the dishes, singing songs like“Who Put the Chow in Mrs. Murphy's Chowder”？， he said，“There comes a time in every boy's life when he must take on responsibilities．” “Responsibilities？” I asked. “Yes. It's time you took a greater role in the household. Starting today, I want you to do the dishes on Sunday morning so your mother and I can relax.” “The dishes？” “Anything wrong with taking over the dishes？”I started to say something about a man's job, but I knew immediately that my protests would fall on deaf ears.“Let's go to read the paper, honey.Our oldest son has generously offered to fill the position.”So this was what my life had come to.
People often say there is a special chemistry between a father and a son. He came back into the kitchen just as I was about to storm out. In his right hand was the old apron.“I want you to have this, Tommy. It'll keep your clothes from getting wet.” And before I could do anything, he had put that apron on me. “Thanks, Son. Your mother and I appreciate this.”
With that he disappeared into the Sunday paper. I looked down at the apron.It had seen better days.I could see my dad reaching for the dishes. Soon I was singing about Mrs. Murphy's Chowder.
16．What is the main purpose of the underlined sentences in the first paragraph?
A．To show the unwillingness of his father when doing dishes.
B．To instruct the main steps of how his father does dishes.
C．To emphasize his father's clumsy way of doing dishes.
D．To stress the enjoyment and happiness of his father's doing dishes.
17．What does the underlined word “responsibilities” in the second paragraph refer to?
A．Taking care of the brothers.
B．Making progress academically.
C．Doing all the dishes.
D．Washing the apron with race cars.
18．What did the author mean by saying “People often say there is a special chemistry between a father and a son” in the fourth paragraph?
A．Mind acts upon mind.
B．Like father like son.
C．A child is better unborn than untaught.
D．Obedience is the first duty of a boy.
19．How did the author feel at the end of the passage?
A．Proud.
B．Enjoyable.
C．Surprised.
D．Regretful.
Ⅲ.閱讀表達閱讀下面短文并回答問題。 [1] It is now possible to watch live sport on television on any day of the week, and the current amount of reporting will undoubtedly increase further in years to come. This is certainly having an influence on the live sports events themselves, and there are both benefits and shortcomings to this.
[2] Why has there been such growth in televised sport? For one thing, with digital broadcasting, there are now many more TV channels than there were even ten years ago. Moreover, sport has become an important form of entertainment, appealing to both men and women.
[3] What are the benefits of this state of affairs? One obvious advantage to the profession is the addition of money provided by television companies. Large football clubs benefit financially from TV income and the top players can command very large salaries. Less popular sports also receive money that can be used in training and awareness-raising. What's more, there is a health benefit to some of the population, because through televised sport, more people have become interested in actually playing sport.
[4] However, ________ if so much sport is on television. Considering football again, many small clubs have suffered financial losses recently, as they cannot compete with the large ones. There has been a general falling in ticket sales, especially among smaller clubs. Fewer people attend live matches nowadays, preferring to watch from the comfort of their living room. And ticket prices have risen greatly.
[5] To sum up, while televised sport has created many opportunities and benefited certain people and clubs very much, it has also been responsible for changing the nature of live sports events for ever.
20．What is the main idea of the text? (no more than 8 words)
________________________________________________________________________
21．Complete the following statement with words from Paragraph 2. (no more than 3 words)
There has been a great increase in TV channels in the past few years with the help of ________________________________________________________________________.
22．Point out the advantage of televised sport which does not concern money in Paragraph 3. (no more than 3 words)
________________________________________________________________________
23．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 6 words)
________________________________________________________________________
24．What does the word “it” (Line 3, Paragraph 5) probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)
________________________________________________________________________
課時作業(四) 考查冠詞的用法。第一空特指2024年倫敦奧運會；第二空考查抽象名詞具體化，此處指“一個震驚的消息”。 考查情態動詞。could have done表示“本來可能而實際未……”。根據句意應選D。 考查非謂語動詞。句意：地震之后，那個可憐的女孩被發現埋在一個教堂的廢墟下。 考查連as if意為“好像，似乎”，根據語境可知，A項正確。 考查動詞不定式的用法。動詞seem接動詞不定式構成seem to結構，故首先排除A、D兩項。再結合語境可知，此處描寫的是我們目前的狀況，故用動詞不定式的進行式表示目前正在發生的事情或所處的狀態。即B項正確。 考查動詞辨析。根據前一句中的內容可知父母想給孩子提供“庇護”，讓他們避免各種危險，A項表示“認出；發現”；B項表示“開除；解散”；D項表示“區分”，都不符合語意。 考查“remain ＋的用法。由語境可知，工人是被困的，所以用trapped。 考查動詞辨析。ruin破壞， 毀滅。句意：根據最近的一項調查，壓力過大和長時間的工作正在破壞許多人的健康。hurt傷害(感情)；injure傷害，損害(感情)，損害(名譽)；desert放棄，拋棄。 考查動詞的時態和語態。截止到被發現已經被埋藏了千年，故用過去完成時態，且使用被動語態。 考查習慣用法。judging by “通過……判斷”，在句中通常作狀語。 考查動詞短語辨析。give out分發，符合句意。 give off散發，放出； give in屈服；give up放棄。A 考查介詞短語辨析。句意：王女士給這個無家可歸的人提 instead of “代替……，而不是……”，其后接名詞、動名詞等； as a result of 由于； in the 在關頭； regardless of 不顧，不管。 考查主謂一致。a large number of…作主語，謂語動詞用復數，由Nowadays可知，時態為一般現在時。 考查非謂語動詞。to be improved 用作補語，表示尚未發生的動作。our speaking and writing skills leave much to be improved 意為“我們的說和寫的能力有待于極大提高”。 考查交際用語。根據答語中的反意疑問部分可知前半句是否定句，由此可排除前兩項。C項的意思是“問一下沒關系”，符合語境。一條黑色的圍裙，一對心照不宣的父子，維系著一個無比溫馨的家庭。 推理 詞義猜測題。根據下文中的“Starting today，I want you to do the dishes…”可知畫線詞指的是“洗刷所有的餐具”。 推理判斷題。下一句提到正當作者要沖出來時，作者的父親拿著那件舊圍裙來到了廚房，由此可推出兩人“心有靈犀 推理判斷題。最后一段最后提到作者也效仿父親的做法，邊唱那首歌曲邊洗刷餐具，由此可推斷作者感到非常“愉快”。這是一篇議論文。主要討論了電視實況轉播體育節目的優點和缺點。tages of televised sport
由本文的內容以This is certainly having an influence on the live sports events themselves, and there are both benefits and shortcomings to this.”可知本文主要講述了電視實況播放體育節目的優缺點。所給句與第二段第二句“For one thing, with digital broadcasting, there are now many more TV channels than there were even ten years ago.”相匹配，由此可知電視頻道的增加是由于數字播放的結果。由第三段最后一句“What's more, there is a health benefit to some of the population …”可知“對健康有益”是一個與經濟無關的優點。23．there are/will be (some) disadvantages
前一段提到了優點，故推知此段應該是講述缺點了。由劃線詞所在句“while televised sport has created many opportunities and benefited certain people and clubs very much, it …”以及it的用法，可it應該指代前面提到的電視播放的體育節目。
課時作業( [必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes](限時：35分鐘) Ⅰ.單項填空eople watched the live opening ceremony of ________ 2024 London Olympic Games on TV.
—Yes, news came as________ shock to me.
A．the; the
B．/; aa
D．a; theff the ladder yesterday，but he is all right now. He________himself badly.
A．should injure
B．might injure
C．should have injured
D．could have injured
3．After the earthquake，the poor girl was found________，but the teacher smiled at him__he had done something very clever.
A．as if
B．in case
C．while
D．though
5．Today we have chat rooms，text messaging，emailing…but we seem ________g face to face.
A．losing
B．to be losing
C．to be lost
D．having lost
6．Some parents are just too protective. They want to________ their kids from every kind of danger，real or ________ in the coal mine, though fifty had been saved.
A．trapping
B．trappedtoo much pressure and long working hours are ________ many people's health.
A．hurting
B．injuring
C．ruining
D．deserting
9．It is said that the old pot ________under the earth for about 1，000 years by the time it was discovered.D．were buried
10．Anyway, the crowd around me were obviously enjoying their day out at the races, ________ by their happy faces and the sense of excitement.
A．observing
B．judging
C．considering
D．inferring________ free plastic bags to shoppers, in order to protect the environment.
A．give off
B．give in________treating the homeless man as a shame to society, Mrs.Wang provided him with food and water.
A．Instead of
B．As a result of
C．In the event of
D．Regardless of
13．Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the countryside, ________ in the clothes industry.
A．is working
B．works
C．work
D．workedbut our speaking and writing skills leave much ________．
A．to improve
B．to be improved
C．improved
D．improve
15．—Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?
—________，does it?Ⅱ.閱讀理解
On Sundays my father always wore that black apron—the one with the race cars all over it. After breakfast Dad always announced: “Go ahead everyone.I'll take care of the dishes！” With that my mother disappeared into the folds of the Sunday paper. Off_came_the_suit_coat_he_had_worn_to_church_that_morning._Up_went_the_shirtsleeves._On_went_that_apron. For the next hour Dad did the dishes, singing songs like“Who Put the Chow in Mrs. Murphy's Chowder”？， he said，“There comes a time in every boy's life when he must take on responsibilities．” “Responsibilities？” I asked. “Yes. It's time you took a greater role in the household. Starting today, I want you to do the dishes on Sunday morning so your mother and I can relax.” “The dishes？” “Anything wrong with taking over the dishes？”I started to say something about a man's job, but I knew immediately that my protests would fall on deaf ears.“Let's go to read the paper, honey.Our oldest son has generously offered to fill the position.”So this was what my life had come to.
People often say there is a special chemistry between a father and a son. He came back into the kitchen just as I was about to storm out. In his right hand was the old apron.“I want you to have this, Tommy. It'll keep your clothes from getting wet.” And before I could do anything, he had put that apron on me. “Thanks, Son. Your mother and I appreciate this.”
With that he disappeared into the Sunday paper. I looked down at the apron.It had seen better days.I could see my dad reaching for the dishes. Soon I was singing about Mrs. Murphy's Chowder.
16．What is the main purpose of the underlined sentences in the first paragraph?
A．To show the unwillingness of his father when doing dishes.
B．To instruct the main steps of how his father does dishes.
C．To emphasize his father's clumsy way of doing dishes.
D．To stress the enjoyment and happiness of his father's doing dishes.
17．What does the underlined word “responsibilities” in the second paragraph refer to?
A．Taking care of the brothers.
B．Making progress academically.
C．Doing all the dishes.
D．Washing the apron with race cars.
18．What did the author mean by saying “People often say there is a special chemistry between a father and a son” in the fourth paragraph?
A．Mind acts upon mind.
B．Like father like son.
C．A child is better unborn than untaught.
D．Obedience is the first duty of a boy.
19．How did the author feel at the end of the passage?
A．Proud.
B．Enjoyable.
C．Surprised.
D．Regretful.
Ⅲ.閱讀表達閱讀下面短文并回答問題。 [1] It is now possible to watch live sport on television on any day of the week, and the current amount of reporting will undoubtedly increase further in years to come. This is certainly having an influence on the live sports events themselves, and there are both benefits and shortcomings to this.
[2] Why has there been such growth in televised sport? For one thing, with digital broadcasting, there are now many more TV channels than there were even ten years ago. Moreover, sport has become an important form of entertainment, appealing to both men and women.
[3] What are the benefits of this state of affairs? One obvious advantage to the profession is the addition of money provided by television companies. Large football clubs benefit financially from TV income and the top players can command very large salaries. Less popular sports also receive money that can be used in training and awareness-raising. What's more, there is a health benefit to some of the population, because through televised sport, more people have become interested in actually playing sport.
[4] However, ________ if so much sport is on television. Considering football again, many small clubs have suffered financial losses recently, as they cannot compete with the large ones. There has been a general falling in ticket sales, especially among smaller clubs. Fewer people attend live matches nowadays, preferring to watch from the comfort of their living room. And ticket prices have risen greatly.
[5] To sum up, while televised sport has created many opportunities and benefited certain people and clubs very much, it has also been responsible for changing the nature of live sports events for ever.
20．What is the main idea of the text? (no more than 8 words)
________________________________________________________________________
21．Complete the following statement with words from Paragraph 2. (no more than 3 words)
There has been a great increase in TV channels in the past few years with the help of ________________________________________________________________________.
22．Point out the advantage of televised sport which does not concern money in Paragraph 3. (no more than 3 words)
________________________________________________________________________
23．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 6 words)
________________________________________________________________________
24．What does the word “it” (Line 3, Paragraph 5) probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)
________________________________________________________________________
課時作業(四) 考查冠詞的用法。第一空特指2024年倫敦奧運會；第二空考查抽象名詞具體化，此處指“一個震驚的消息”。 考查情態動詞。could have done表示“本來可能而實際未……”。根據句意應選D。 考查非謂語動詞。句意：地震之后，那個可憐的女孩被發現埋在一個教堂的廢墟下。 考查連as if意為“好像，似乎”，根據語境可知，A項正確。 考查動詞不定式的用法。動詞seem接動詞不定式構成seem to結構，故首先排除A、D兩項。再結合語境可知，此處描寫的是我們目前的狀況，故用動詞不定式的進行式表示目前正在發生的事情或所處的狀態。即B項正確。 考查動詞辨析。根據前一句中的內容可知父母想給孩子提供“庇護”，讓他們避免各種危險，A項表示“認出；發現”；B項表示“開除；解散”；D項表示“區分”，都不符合語意。 考查“remain ＋的用法。由語境可知，工人是被困的，所以用trapped。 考查動詞辨析。ruin破壞， 毀滅。句意：根據最近的一項調查，壓力過大和長時間的工作正在破壞許多人的健康。hurt傷害(感情)；injure傷害，損害(感情)，損害(名譽)；desert放棄，拋棄。 考查動詞的時態和語態。截止到被發現已經被埋藏了千年，故用過去完成時態，且使用被動語態。 考查習慣用法。judging by “通過……判斷”，在句中通常作狀語。 考查動詞短語辨析。give out分發，符合句意。 give off散發，放出； give in屈服；give up放棄。A 考查介詞短語辨析。句意：王女士給這個無家可歸的人提 instead of “代替……，而不是……”，其后接名詞、動名詞等； as a result of 由于； in the 在關頭； regardless of 不顧，不管。 考查主謂一致。a large number of…作主語，謂語動詞用復數，由Nowadays可知，時態為一般現在時。 考查非謂語動詞。to be improved 用作補語，表示尚未發生的動作。our speaking and writing skills leave much to be improved 意為“我們的說和寫的能力有待于極大提高”。 考查交際用語。根據答語中的反意疑問部分可知前半句是否定句，由此可排除前兩項。C項的意思是“問一下沒關系”，符合語境。一條黑色的圍裙，一對心照不宣的父子，維系著一個無比溫馨的家庭。 推理 詞義猜測題。根據下文中的“Starting today，I want you to do the dishes…”可知畫線詞指的是“洗刷所有的餐具”。 推理判斷題。下一句提到正當作者要沖出來時，作者的父親拿著那件舊圍裙來到了廚房，由此可推出兩人“心有靈犀 推理判斷題。最后一段最后提到作者也效仿父親的做法，邊唱那首歌曲邊洗刷餐具，由此可推斷作者感到非常“愉快”。這是一篇議論文。主要討論了電視實況轉播體育節目的優點和缺點。tages of televised sport
由本文的內容以This is certainly having an influence on the live sports events themselves, and there are both benefits and shortcomings to this.”可知本文主要講述了電視實況播放體育節目的優缺點。所給句與第二段第二句“For one thing, with digital broadcasting, there are now many more TV channels than there were even ten years ago.”相匹配，由此可知電視頻道的增加是由于數字播放的結果。由第三段最后一句“What's more, there is a health benefit to some of the population …”可知“對健康有益”是一個與經濟無關的優點。23．there are/will be (some) disadvantages
前一段提到了優點，故推知此段應該是講述缺點了。由劃線詞所在句“while televised sport has created many opportunities and benefited certain people and clubs very much, it …”以及it的用法，可it應該指代前面提到的電視播放的體育節目。
