2023年理工類考試輔導:完形填空題答題技巧10
常識推理。
在上下文語義題中,還有一類比重不大但對考生的知識面和能力有相當要求的空格,這類試題單憑對上下文的理解還不行,還需結合考生的生活常識進行必要的聯想和推理,才能確定答案。如下面短文中的題l、9、10、15和18等:
All of us communicate with one another nonverbally,.ds1as with words.We gesture with eyebrows or a hand,meet someone else~eyes and look2.
One of the most potent elements 3 body language is eye behavior.Americans are4about how and when they meet one anotherg eyes.In our normal cOnversation,each eye contact5only about a sec。and before one or 6 individuals look away.When two Americans look searchingly7each others eyes,emotions are 8 and the relationship becomes more intimate.9,we carefully avoid this,10in appropriate circumstances.
Proper street behavior in the United Statesll a nice balance 0f attention and inattentionYou are12to look at a passerby just enough to show that you are13of his presence.If you look too little,you14 haugh~0r secretive;too much,15 you are inquisitive.Usually what happens is that people eyeeach other16 they are about eight feet apan,.dI17point they cast down their eyes.In parts of the FarEast it is1 8to look at the other person at au during conversation.In England the listener stares at the speaker attentively and blinks hi8 eyes occasionally as a19of interest.That eye-blink says20to Ameficans.who expect the listener t0 nod or to murmur something such asmmhmm.
1.A.fluentlyB.fastC.straightD.well
2.A.upB.downC.awayD.round
3.A.inB.concerningC.aboutD.with
4.A.certainB.clearC.anxiousD.careful
5.A.extendsB.spendsC.1astsD.remains
6.A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.all
7.A.forB.intoC.beyondD.through
8.A.relievedB.heightenedC.balancedD.1essened
9.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.NeverthelessD.Moreover
10.A.onlyB.althoughC.exceptD.yet
11.A.requiresB.requestsC.reflectsD.resemble
12.A.foundB.supposedC.reportedD.afraid
13.A.sureB.unconsciousC.gladD.aware
14.A.becomeB.growC.turnD.appear
15.A.orB.andC.butD.if
16.A.providedB.afterC.untilD.unless
17.A.thatB.someC.whichD.a
18.A.politeB.impoliteC.kindD.unkind
19.A.sign B.meansC.typeD.sigh
20.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing
常識推理。
在上下文語義題中,還有一類比重不大但對考生的知識面和能力有相當要求的空格,這類試題單憑對上下文的理解還不行,還需結合考生的生活常識進行必要的聯想和推理,才能確定答案。如下面短文中的題l、9、10、15和18等:
All of us communicate with one another nonverbally,.ds1as with words.We gesture with eyebrows or a hand,meet someone else~eyes and look2.
One of the most potent elements 3 body language is eye behavior.Americans are4about how and when they meet one anotherg eyes.In our normal cOnversation,each eye contact5only about a sec。and before one or 6 individuals look away.When two Americans look searchingly7each others eyes,emotions are 8 and the relationship becomes more intimate.9,we carefully avoid this,10in appropriate circumstances.
Proper street behavior in the United Statesll a nice balance 0f attention and inattentionYou are12to look at a passerby just enough to show that you are13of his presence.If you look too little,you14 haugh~0r secretive;too much,15 you are inquisitive.Usually what happens is that people eyeeach other16 they are about eight feet apan,.dI17point they cast down their eyes.In parts of the FarEast it is1 8to look at the other person at au during conversation.In England the listener stares at the speaker attentively and blinks hi8 eyes occasionally as a19of interest.That eye-blink says20to Ameficans.who expect the listener t0 nod or to murmur something such asmmhmm.
1.A.fluentlyB.fastC.straightD.well
2.A.upB.downC.awayD.round
3.A.inB.concerningC.aboutD.with
4.A.certainB.clearC.anxiousD.careful
5.A.extendsB.spendsC.1astsD.remains
6.A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.all
7.A.forB.intoC.beyondD.through
8.A.relievedB.heightenedC.balancedD.1essened
9.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.NeverthelessD.Moreover
10.A.onlyB.althoughC.exceptD.yet
11.A.requiresB.requestsC.reflectsD.resemble
12.A.foundB.supposedC.reportedD.afraid
13.A.sureB.unconsciousC.gladD.aware
14.A.becomeB.growC.turnD.appear
15.A.orB.andC.butD.if
16.A.providedB.afterC.untilD.unless
17.A.thatB.someC.whichD.a
18.A.politeB.impoliteC.kindD.unkind
19.A.sign B.meansC.typeD.sigh
20.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing