2023高考英語詞匯特訓(xùn)及答案詳解（6）

由雕龍文庫 分享時(shí)間：2024-03-14 06:04:42 收藏本文

　　1.You must get the work ___ before Friday.

　　A. do B. to do C. doing D. done

　　2.---Where did you buy the T-shirt?

　　---It was in the shopping mall _____ my mother works.

　　A. that B. where C. which D. from which

　 3.On our arrival, we found Tom _____at the desk and ______a letter.

　　A. seated, wrote B. sitting, written C. seating, writing D. seated, writing

　　4.In order to improve English, _______.

　　A.Jeos father bought her lots of tapes B.Jeo bought lots of tapes for herself

　　C.Lots of tapes were bought by Jeo D.Lots of tapes were bought by Jeos father

　　5.While cleaning the snow on the road, _________.

　　A. a wallet was found on the ground. B. a wallet appeared on the ground.

　　C. I found a wallet lying on the ground. D. I found a wallet laid on the ground.

答案詳解

　　1.：D

　　【解析】：考查固定用法。Get sth done讓某事被做。句意：你一定要在周五之前把工作完成。故D正確。

　　12.B

　　【解析】考查定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。本題容易錯(cuò)選A項(xiàng)。定語從句where my mother works修飾先行詞the shopping mall，在works后面省略了強(qiáng)調(diào)句的后半句I bought the T-shirt.句意：你在哪里買到那件T恤的?就是在我媽媽工作的那個(gè)購物中心里我買到的。故B正確。

　　3.D

　　【解析】考查賓語補(bǔ)足語用法。Seat是及物動(dòng)詞(使就坐);sit是不及物動(dòng)詞(就坐);seated是形容詞，在句子中做賓語補(bǔ)足語，說明Tom的情況。第一空也可以使用sitting.Tom和write構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。句意：我們一到達(dá)，就發(fā)現(xiàn)Tom在桌子旁邊在寫信。

　　4.B

　　【解析】考查分詞做狀語的用法。當(dāng)分詞做狀語的時(shí)候，其邏輯主語必須是句子的主語。本題不定式短語in order to improve在句子做目的狀語，其邏輯主語是Joe，必須是后面主句的主語，故B正確。

　　5.C

　　【解析】考查狀語從句的省略。當(dāng)狀語從句的主語和主句的一致的時(shí)候，且謂語動(dòng)詞為be動(dòng)詞時(shí)，可以把主語和系動(dòng)詞一起省略。Cleaning的邏輯主語是I，必須是句子的主語。排除AB。Lie與wallet構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，使用現(xiàn)在分詞。排除D項(xiàng)。句意：當(dāng)我在清掃路上的積雪的時(shí)候，我注意到一個(gè)錢包躺在地上。故C正確。