牛津?qū)嵱糜⒄Z語法 56 who，whom，whose，winch和what的用法舉例
A who，whom，whose
who作主語：
Who keeps the keys?
誰保管那些鑰匙?(肯定動詞)
Who took my gun?
誰拿了我的槍?(肯定動詞)
Who are these boys?
這些男孩是誰?(疑問動詞)
who，whom作動詞賓語：
常用英語：
Who did you see?
你見到誰了?
很正式的英語：
Whom did the committee appoint?
委員會指定了誰?
whose作主語或主語的一部分：
Whose car broke down?
誰的車子發(fā)生了故障?(肯定動詞)
Whose(books)are these?
這些(書)是誰的?(疑問動詞)
whose作動詞賓語或主語的一部分：
Whose umbrella did you borrow?
你借了誰的雨傘?
B which
Which作主語或主語的一部分：
Which pigeon arrived first?
哪一只鴿子先到達的?(肯定動詞)
Which of them is the eldest?
他們中誰的年齡最大?(肯定動詞)
which作動詞賓語或賓語的一部分：
Which hand do you use?
你用哪一只手?
Which of these dates would you prefer?
這幾個日期你喜歡哪一個?
C what
what作主語或主語的一部分：
What caused the explosion?
是什么引起爆炸的?(肯定動詞)
What kind of tree is that?
那是哪種樹?(肯定動詞)
what作動詞賓語或賓語的一部分：
What paper do you read?
你經(jīng)常看什么報紙?
What did they eat?
他們吃了什么?
A who，whom，whose
who作主語：
Who keeps the keys?
誰保管那些鑰匙?(肯定動詞)
Who took my gun?
誰拿了我的槍?(肯定動詞)
Who are these boys?
這些男孩是誰?(疑問動詞)
who，whom作動詞賓語：
常用英語：
Who did you see?
你見到誰了?
很正式的英語：
Whom did the committee appoint?
委員會指定了誰?
whose作主語或主語的一部分：
Whose car broke down?
誰的車子發(fā)生了故障?(肯定動詞)
Whose(books)are these?
這些(書)是誰的?(疑問動詞)
whose作動詞賓語或主語的一部分：
Whose umbrella did you borrow?
你借了誰的雨傘?
B which
Which作主語或主語的一部分：
Which pigeon arrived first?
哪一只鴿子先到達的?(肯定動詞)
Which of them is the eldest?
他們中誰的年齡最大?(肯定動詞)
which作動詞賓語或賓語的一部分：
Which hand do you use?
你用哪一只手?
Which of these dates would you prefer?
這幾個日期你喜歡哪一個?
C what
what作主語或主語的一部分：
What caused the explosion?
是什么引起爆炸的?(肯定動詞)
What kind of tree is that?
那是哪種樹?(肯定動詞)
what作動詞賓語或賓語的一部分：
What paper do you read?
你經(jīng)常看什么報紙?
What did they eat?
他們吃了什么?
