雅思口語Part 2描述題的拓展策略及分析
策略一:4W+1H疑問詞法
4W When, Where, Who, What, Why;
1H How
【真題實例】 Describe a festival that is popular in your country.
You should say:
What the festival is
What time of year it is
What people do during this festival
Whether this festival has changed in recent years.
【答題思路】 以該例為代表的事件題最容易從時間,地點,人物角度入手探尋素材。話題卡本身會以特殊疑問句形式給出四個方面提示。就該題而言,what time=when, what people do=how, 對照4W+1H, 我們還可以自己加三點提示,即where to celebrate, with whom to spend,和why it is important to celebrate。那么內容一下子增加了近一半。
【細節詳解】
卡片提示(4點)
(what)The Spring Festival, is one of themajor traditional festivals in China.
(when)It falls on the first day of the first lunar month.
(what to do)Ways to celebrate the Chinese new year vary from place to place, but generally speaking, setting fireworks and firecrackers is a shared tradition and people across China decorate their house with the red color.
(whether)In recent years, Spring festival is more like a time for family get-together and personal relaxation , not a tradition to celebrate.
可增加的內容(3點)
Chinese people would like to spend the holiday at home, watching TV or playing mahjong.
On this day, family members who study or work away from home all come back and stay together. It is a time for family reunion.
It is essential to have such a festival to celebrate, coz it offers the working people a chance to slow down, to strengthen the family bond and more importantly, to remember their tradition.
策略一:4W+1H疑問詞法
4W When, Where, Who, What, Why;
1H How
【真題實例】 Describe a festival that is popular in your country.
You should say:
What the festival is
What time of year it is
What people do during this festival
Whether this festival has changed in recent years.
【答題思路】 以該例為代表的事件題最容易從時間,地點,人物角度入手探尋素材。話題卡本身會以特殊疑問句形式給出四個方面提示。就該題而言,what time=when, what people do=how, 對照4W+1H, 我們還可以自己加三點提示,即where to celebrate, with whom to spend,和why it is important to celebrate。那么內容一下子增加了近一半。
【細節詳解】
卡片提示(4點)
(what)The Spring Festival, is one of themajor traditional festivals in China.
(when)It falls on the first day of the first lunar month.
(what to do)Ways to celebrate the Chinese new year vary from place to place, but generally speaking, setting fireworks and firecrackers is a shared tradition and people across China decorate their house with the red color.
(whether)In recent years, Spring festival is more like a time for family get-together and personal relaxation , not a tradition to celebrate.
可增加的內容(3點)
Chinese people would like to spend the holiday at home, watching TV or playing mahjong.
On this day, family members who study or work away from home all come back and stay together. It is a time for family reunion.
It is essential to have such a festival to celebrate, coz it offers the working people a chance to slow down, to strengthen the family bond and more importantly, to remember their tradition.