2024屆高考英語一輪復習單元檢測練：必修4 Unit2《Working the land》（解析版）

　　單元檢測卷（時間50分鐘；滿分100分）

　　班級_________________姓名_____________考號_________________得分_______________________

　　I 語言知識及應用 (共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)【云南省玉溪市第一中學2024屆高三上學期第一次月考】

　　第一節(jié) 完形填空 (共20小題，每小題1.5分, 共30分)

　　通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。

　　A little boy wanted to meet God. He thought it was a long trip to where God lived, 1 he packed his suitcase with lots of food and drinks and he started his 2.

　　When he had gone about three blocks, he 3an elderly man. The boy sat down next to him and 4 his suitcase. He was about to take a drink when he noticed that the man looked 5 , so he offered him a drink.

　　The man 6 it and smiled at the boy. His smile was so pleasant that the boy wanted to see it again, so he 7 him another one.

　　The man 8 smiled at him. They sat there all afternoon eating and smiling, but they never said a word.

　　As it grew dark, the boy 9 it was time to leave, but before he had gone more than a few steps, he 50 , ran back to the man, and gave him a hug. The man 11 him his biggest smile ever.

　　When the boy 12 home a short time later, his mother was surprised by the look of 13 on his face. She asked him what made him so happy.

　　He replied, “I had lunch with God, and God’s got the most beautiful 14 I’ve ever seen!”

　　Meanwhile, the elderly man returned to his home. His son was15 by the look of joy on his face and asked him the 16 question as the little boy’s mother. The elderly man replied, “I ate and drank in the park with God.” However, he _17 , before his son responded, “You know, he’s much

　　18

　　than I expected.”

　　Too often we underestimate the 19 of a touch, a smile, a kind word, all of which have the potential to turn a life around. We should treat the people we meet 20 ; they come into our lives for a reason. Embrace all equally!

　　1. A. if

　　B. so

　　C. but

　　D. or

　　2. A. work

　　B. study

　　C. journey

　　D. exploration

　　3. A. came across

　　B. picked up

　　C. learned from

　　D. took away

　　4. A. hid

　　B. opened

　　C. examined

　　D. ignored

　　5. A. worried

　　B. anxious

　　C. thirsty

　　D. tired

　　6. A. refused

　　B. avoided

　　C. received

　　D. accepted

　　7. A. lent

　　B. bought

　　C. made

　　D. offered

　　8. A. again

　　B. still

　　C. only

　　D. just

　　9. A. imagined

　　B. realized

　　C. announced

　　D. pretended

　　50. A. played around

　　B. sat around

　　C. turned around

　　D. got around

　　11. A. gave

　　B. promised

　　C. supplied

　　D. begged

　　12. A. left

　　B. called

　　C. missed

　　D. returned

　　13. A. joy

　　B. confidence

　　C. disappointment

　　D. horror

　　14. A. drink

　　B. food

　　C. face

　　D. smile

　　15. A. sad

　　B. nervous

　　C. amazed

　　D. excited

　　16. A. same

　　B. strange

　　C. unique

　　D. unusual

　　17. A. replied

　　B. added

　　C. reminded

　　D. thought

　　18. A. braver

　　B. shorter

　　C. younger

　　D. cleverer

　　19. A. power

　　B. quality

　　C. favor

　　D. difficulty

　　20. A. differently

　　B. proudly

　　C. calmly

　　D. kindly

　　1. B考查連詞辨析A. if如果；B. so 因此；C. but 但是；D. or否則；句意：他認為這是個長期的旅行，因此他打包自己的行李，裝滿食物和衣服，然后開始自己的旅行。根據(jù)語境可知選B項。

　　2. C考查名詞辨析A. work 工作；B. study

　　學習；C. journey旅行；D. exploration探索；句意：他認為這是個長期的旅行，因此他打包自己的行李，裝滿食物和衣服，然后開始自己的旅行，故選C項。

　　3. A考查動詞短語辨析A. came across遇到；B. picked up 接；C. learned from從。。學習； D. took away帶走；句意：當他走了三個街區(qū)，他遇到一個老人。根據(jù)語境可知是偶然間遇到，故選A項。

　　4. B考查動詞辨析A. hid藏；B. opened打開；C. examined檢查；D. ignored忽視；句意：男孩挨著她坐下來，打開他的行禮箱。根據(jù)語境可知選B項。

　　5. C考查形容詞辨析A. worried擔心的；B. anxious焦急的；C. thirsty 渴的；D. tired累的；句意：當他打算喝水時，看到老人很渴，根據(jù)so he offered him a drink可知選C項。

　　6. D考查動詞辨析A. refused拒絕；B. avoided

　　避免；C. received 收到；D. accepted接受；句意：這個老人接受了它，并朝這個小孩微笑。根據(jù)語境可知選D項。

　　7. D考查動詞辨析A. lent 借；B. bought 帶來；C. made

　　制作； D. offered提供；句意：老人的微笑如此讓人心情舒暢因此小男孩想再次看到，因此又給了老人一瓶。根據(jù)語境可知選D項。

　　8. A考查副詞辨析A. again再次；B. still 仍然；C. only只有；D. just僅僅；句意：這個老人再次朝他微笑。根據(jù)語境可知選A項。

　　9. B考查動詞辨析A. imagined 想象；B. realized 意識到；C. announced 宣布；D. pretended假裝；句意：當天變黑時，男孩意識到要離開了，但在走了幾步，轉身跑回去，給了老人一個擁抱。根據(jù)語境可知選B項。

　　50. C考查動詞短語A. played around玩；B. sat around 坐；C. turned around 轉身；D. got around避開；句意：句意：當天變黑時，男孩意識到要離開了，但在走了幾步，轉身跑回去，給了老人一個擁抱。根據(jù)run back可知選C項。

　　11. A考查動詞辨析A. gave 給；B. promised許諾；C. supplied提供；D. begged乞求；句意：這個老人給了他一個最美好的笑容。根據(jù)語境可知選A項。

　　12. D考查動詞辨析A. left 離開；B. called 打電話；C. missed錯過；D. returned返回；句意：當這男孩回到家后，媽媽對于他臉上快樂的表情很吃驚。根據(jù)語境可知小孩子回到家，故選D項。

　　13. A考查名詞辨析A. joy快樂；B. confidence自信；C. disappointment 失望；D. horror榮譽；句意：當這男孩回到家后，媽媽對于他臉上快樂的表情很吃驚。根據(jù)語境可知選A項。

　　14. D考查名詞辨析A. drink 喝；B. food食物；C. face 臉；D. smile微笑；句意：他回答到，我與上帝吃了午餐，上帝給我從來沒有見到過的微笑，故選D項。

　　17. B考查動詞辨析A. replied 回答；B. added 加；C. reminded提醒；D. thought想到；句意：然而他又加了一句話，你知道嗎，他比我想象更年輕。根據(jù)語境可知選B項。

　　18. C考查形容詞辨析A. braver 勇敢的；B. shorter 短的；C. younger年輕的；D. cleverer聰明的；句意：然而他又加了一句話，你知道嗎，他比我想象更年輕，故選C項。

　　19. A考查名詞辨析A. power權力；B. quality質量；C. favor恩惠；D. difficulty困難；句意：我們低估了一個擁抱，一個微笑，一句話暖心的話的力量，這是能改變生活的。根據(jù)語境可知選A項。

　　20. D考查副詞辨析A. differently 不同地；B. proudly 驕傲地；C. calmly平靜地；D. kindly好心地；句意：我們應該善待生活中所遇到的人，因為某種原因出現(xiàn)在我們的生活中，擁抱彼此。根據(jù)語境可知選D項。

　　第二節(jié) 語法填空 (共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

　　【湖北省部分重點中學2024-2024學年度上學期新高三起點】

　　閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩?個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卡的相應位置。

　　Anger can disturb a supposedly happy and (21) ________ (peace) life. If we can learn to contain this emotion, we could decrease the unnecessary trouble that it (22) _______ (bring).

　　Linda and I got along like sisters. (23)________, on one weekend, I quarreled with her over a decision on (24)________to visit the library. She wanted to go out later since she had not washed her hair, while I could not wait to check out the(25)________ (late) publication on Harry Potter, my all time favorite. This small dispute soon(26)________ (blow) into a big one as both of us thought the other was unreasonable, inconsiderate and (27)________ (simple)ridiculous. (28)________ (drive) by childish anger, we shouted at each other mercilessly over the phone and never spoke to each other for a long time.

　　If I had controlled my anger and walked(29) ______ Linda’s shoes for a mile, I would have understood her hesitance to go out, and we could have avoided hurting each other’s (30)________ (feel).

　　[答案]

　　61.peaceful

　　62.brings

　　63.However

　　64.when

　　65.latest

　　66.blew

　　67.simply

　　68.Driven

　　69.in

　　70.feelings

　　61.peaceful 考查形容詞。happy與peace要修飾后面的名詞life，所以peace應用它的形容詞形式peaceful。故填peaceful。

　　62.brings 考查動詞。It作主語，動詞應變?yōu)榈谌朔Q單數(shù)形式。故填brings。

　　63.However 考查副詞。前句提到我和Linda要好得像姐妹，后句卻說她們因為一個決定爭吵了，所以此處在填一個轉折詞however。故填However。

　　64.when 考查連詞。后句說她的朋友想晚點去，因為她還沒有洗頭，可我不想那時候去，可知兩人在討論什么時候去的問題。故填when。

　　65.latest 考查形容詞。publication是名詞，前面應用形容詞來修飾，此處不涉及比較級，所以不用later，故填latest。

　　66.blew 考查時態(tài)。這篇文章講述的是過去的事情，此處動詞應用過去式。故填blew。

　　67.simply 考查副詞。simple修飾后面的形容詞ridiculous，用其副詞形式。故填simply。

　　68.Driven 考查過去分詞。此句是個被動句，由by可看出，用動詞的過去分詞形式。故填Driven。

　　69.in 考查介詞短語。walk in one’s shoes固定短語，站在他人的角度想問題。故填in。

　　70.feelings 考查名詞。此句要表達的是我們就可以避免傷害彼此的感情，feel表達感情的意思時應用feeling，彼此之間是兩個人，后加s。故填feelings。

　　II閱讀 (共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

　　第一節(jié) 閱讀理解 (共1小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)

　　閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

　　A【江西省紅色七校2024屆高三第一次聯(lián)考】

　　The aims of the Illustrators(插圖畫家) Exhibition, staged as part of the Bologna Children's Book Fair, organized by BolognaFiere and held from 23 to 26 December, are to bring illustrators and publishers together and to promote illustrators and their works among publishers.

　　QUALIFICATIONS

　　*Individual illustrators or groups of illustrators of any nationality, if they were born before 31st December 1996, whose artwork is intended for use in children's books, are qualified to enter the Exhibition, either directly or through publishing houses or schools.

　　*Please state in the application form whether you are entering work for the Fiction or Non

　　Category. Illustrators may only enter one category.

　　`*Artwork previously presented to the Exhibition may not be re-entered.

　　*The confirmationform must be filled in and a photograph attached, then presented together with illustrations no later than15 October.

　　SHIPMENT

　　Entries may be delivered by post, express delivery service or by hand. From abroad, please use the following forms:Form "A" for registered mail or post by air;Form "B" if using an international forwarding agent or airline. To avoid delays, material should not be sent by normal post. Material should be sent "carriage (運費) paid", including any customs and delivery costs.

　　BolognaFiere may not be held responsible for the non-arrival or late arrival of artwork.

　　All published works must be accompanied by a declaration bearing the ISBN number, publisher's name and address.

　　REQUIREMENTS

　　The illustrations (i.e. the size of the sheet)must not exceed the following dimensions:

　　Fiction: 32*42cm (or 42*32cm)

　　Non-fiction: 50*70cm (70*50cm)

　　Illustrations in larger formats will not be considered, nor will they be returned by BolognalFiere.

　　The illustrations must be on paper or flexible board, maximum thickness 2mm.

　　31.According to the text, the Illustrators Exhibitions_________.

　　A. will last five days in all

　　B. is intended to pick out works for story-books

　　C. can strengthen the relationship between illustrators and publishers

　　D. is held by the Bologna Children's Book Fair

　　32.The illustrators of the Illustrators’ Exhibitions_________.

　　A. should be no more than 16

　　B. may re-enter their artwork after it is returned

　　C. may choose to attach a photo to the application form

　　D. should state the category of their artwork clearly

　　33.Which of the following is unacceptable for delivering entries?

　　A. Normal post.

　　B. Airline post

　　C. Registered mail.

　　D. Express delivery

　　A,B,D，可知插圖畫家的展覽是為了加強插圖畫家和出版商的關系，故選C。

　　32.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) state in the application form whether you are entering work for the Fiction or Non 可知與答案D吻合。而從Artwork previously presented to the Exhibition may not be re-entered.可判斷出B為錯誤表述，從he confirmationform must be filled in and a photograph attached可知C為錯誤表述，故選D。

　　33.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題Entries may be delivered by post, express delivery service or by hand。。。Form "A" for registered mail or post by air;Form "B" if using an international forwarding agent or airline. 可知只有A答案normal post未提及，故選A。

　　考點：考查日常生活類短文閱讀

　　B【江西省紅色七校2024屆高三第一次聯(lián)考】

　　In a movie, a woman reads a storybook to her friend’s daughter. As they approach the last page, she reads, “...and Cinderella and the prince lived happily together ever after.” She closes the book and looks at the young girl, adding, “You know, things don’t always happen like this in real life. I just think you should know that now.”

　　We were all raised on fairy tales with glass slippers, brave princes and magic! It didn’t take too long to realize that stories like that aren’t necessarily true. In the life, you learned that glass slippers are really uncomfortable, no prince is perfect and magic doesn’t always work.