2024屆高考英語一輪復習限時訓練：7-5 Travelling abroad（新人教版）
Ⅰ. 短語填空
adjust to; keep it up; as far
as one
is concerned; feel at home; be
popular with; fit in; be occupied with; out of the question; take up; refer to
1. At first I felt awkward，but I soon learned to ________.
2. You can't go to the wedding in that old shirt－it's quite ________.
3. Helen ________
business
matters, so
we
didn't
want
to bother her.
4. Writing the paper
________most of the weekend.
5. Let me just________ my notes for the exact figures.
6. I've been working twelve hours a day，but I shall not be able
to________.
7. You should make the new students
________
in your school.
8. She's a lively child and ________ everyone.
9. ________，I'm not against your plan.
10. ________ the tropical heat was more difficult than they had expected.
答案：1. fit in ' 2. out of the question ' 3. was occupied with'
4. took up'5. refer to'
6. keep it up ' 7. feel at home ' 8. popular with ' 9. As far as I am concerned '10. Adjusting to
?、?單句語法填空
1．They strongly recommended me ________ their company for the job.
答案：to
解析：考查recommend 的用法。recommend sb. sth.或recommend sth./sb. to sb.“把……推薦給……”，to為介詞。
2．They
prepared
man-made rubber as a
substitate ________ the natural rubber that they could no longer obtain.
答案：for
解析：句意：他們用人造橡膠替代無法再獲取的天然橡膠。a substitute for sth.代替……的物。
3．It is widely________ (acknowledge) that people's dress have been greatly improved in recent years.
答案：acknowledged
解析：it is acknowledged that...這是公認的……。
4．The governor is occupied ________
the meeting at the moment.
May I take a message?
答案：with
解析：考查短語搭配。be occupied with sth.表示“忙于……”。
5．The old man should listen to the doctor's recommendation that he ________(stay) in bed.
答案：(should) stay
解析：recommendation后的同位語從句中謂語用(should＋)動詞原形。
6．In the face of all these difficulties, we're not discouraged and
________
________(keep) good spirits.
答案：keep up
解析：考查短語。句意：面對所有這些困難，我們不泄氣，并保持良好的情緒。keep up“保持”，符合句意。
7．—How is Lucy?
—Oh, ________ ________ ________ I know, ever since her beloved dog is stolen, she has been sad for weeks.
答案：as far as
解析：考查固定搭配as far as I know。答句句意：據我所知，她的愛犬被人偷走后，她難受了好幾周。as far as I know“據我所知”，為固定用法。
8．As far as I________ ________(concern), I can't object to your coming here.
答案：am concerned
解析：句意：就我(個人)而言，我不反對你們到這里來。as far as I'm concerned“就我而言”。
9．It's
dark
and
little
Anne can't find her way home.
She really doesn't know
________ ________ ________(do)．
答案：what to do
解析：句意：天黑了，小安妮找不到回家的路，她不知道如何是好?？疾椤耙蓡栐~＋不定式”結構。本題中what to do 作賓語，相當于“what she will do”。
10．—I want to go to Beijing with you.
—If so, your holiday arrangements must fit ________ ________ mine.
答案：in with
解析：根據語境可知，答語的意思應是“你假期的安排必須和我的相適應”，故用fit in with“與……相適應”。
[實戰能力·提升]
?、?完形填空
[2024·甘肅省蘭州名校高三階段測試]
Everyone in the world experiences feelings of pressure or
stress. No one can avoid stress completely,
__1__
stress can
be managed in healthy ways.
One way to manage stress is to build your
__2__ resistance.
Building resistance will increase your __3__
to live
with stress, and it will ___4___ the effect of stress on your life.
One way to__5__ your mental resistance is to
__6__
you are in another place.
Some people call this “taking a mental holiday”．
A man named Tobias lives in the city of Harare，Zimbabwe. As a boy, he
___7__
most of his time on the Praia de Macuti coast in Beira, Mozambique. Now, he works long
hours at his office and
his job is
__8__.
Tobias reduces his stress by remembering the
__9__
he
had as a boy. He always __10__
the blue water and the waves rolling onto the sand. This mental ___11___
helps Tobias calm
his mind.
Another way to manage stress in your life is to change—change the way you feel about a stressful
__12___.
Carmelita lives in Mexico City, Mexico. Traffic problems are very __13__
there. Traffic can usually stop a car for
hours. Carmelita finds this very stressful. She gets very __14__ when she sits in traffic. Carmelita
__15__
the way she feels
by using that time in a new way. Carmelita loves stories. So，she __16__
listening to recorded books in her
__17__.
By
doing something she
__18__，
traffic delays will no longer be a stressful situation for her.
__19__，
it can be a chance for her to listen to her favorite recorded books.
You can never
__20__
all the stress and pressure of life.But stress management can help you reduce stress in healthy ways.
1. A.
or B. for
C.
and
D.
but
2. A. physical
B. mental
C. spiritual
D. emotional
3. A. right
B. ability
C. confidence
D. patience
4. A. slow
B. stop
C. reduce
D. overcome
5. A. strengthen
B. defend
C. choose
D. follow
6. A. forget
B. show
C. imagine
D. mean
7. A. wasted
B. spared
C. spent
D. missed
8. A. steady
B. unusual
C. excellent
D. stressful
9. A. job
B. fun
C. attitude
D. toy
10. A.
looks for
B.
thinks of
C. turns to
D. draws up
11．A. journey
B. test
C. memory
D. description
12．A. aspect
B. process
C. situation
D. competition
13. A. common
B. harmful
C. strange
D. different
14. A. quiet
B. tired
C. confused
D. angry
15. A. clears
B. changes
C. develops
D. finds
16．A. suggests
B. avoids
C. continues
D. starts
17. A.
office
B.
car
C.
room
D.
bookstore
18. A.
enjoys
B.
remembers
C.
admires
D.
minds
19. A.
Anyhow
B. Therefore
C.
Instead
D.
Otherwise
20. A.
reject
B.
improve
C.
remove
D. meet
[文章大意] 本文通過講述具體的事例論述了如何緩解生活中的壓力和緊張情緒。
1．D?！皼]有人能完全避免壓力”與“可以用健康的方式處理壓力”之間為轉折關系，故選but。
2．B。根據下文的“mental resistance”和“a mental holiday”可知，應選mental。
3．B。此處表示“提高你的抗壓能力(ability)”。
4．C。根據第五段中的“reduces his stress”和最后一段中的“reduce
stress”可知，應選C。
5．A。根據上文的“Building resistance will increase your ___3___ to
live with stress”可知，下文要講如何加強(strengthen)精神抗壓(能力)。
6．C。根據下文的“a mental holiday”和第一個例子可知，此處指想象(imagine)自己在另一個地方。
7．C。由語境可知，此處表示Tobias小時候在莫桑比克的一個海邊生活了很長時間。
8．D。根據上文的“he works long hours at his office”和下文的“Tobias reduces his stress”可知，他的工作壓力很大。故選stressful“充滿壓力的”。
9．B。根據下文的“the blue water and the waves rolling onto the sand”可知，這些都是他兒時快樂的情景。故選fun“有趣的經歷”。
10．B。聯系上下文可知，Tobias經常會想起(thinks of)碧藍的海水和輕擊沙灘的海浪。
11．A。根據上文的“a mental holiday”可知，這是一次精神上的旅行(journey)。
12．C。根據19空前的“a stressful situation”可知應選C。
13．A。根據下文的“Traffic
can usually stop a car for hours.”可知，交通擁堵問題在墨西哥市很普遍(common)。
14．D。根據上文的“Carmelita finds this very stressful.”可知，面對擁堵幾個小時的交通，Carmelita變得很生氣(angry)。
15．B。根據上文的“change the way you feel about a stressful
___12___”和下文的“using that time in a new way”可知，Carmelita改變(changes)了自己看待問題的方式。
16．D。Carmelita開始(starts)試著在她的車(car)里聽錄音書來緩解交通擁堵給她帶來的不良情緒。
17．B。參見上題解析。
18．A。根據上文的 “Carmelita loves stories.”以及她開始聽錄音書可知，Carmelita在做她喜歡(enjoys)做的事情。
19．C。相反(Instead)，它(交通堵塞)使得Carmelita有機會聽她最喜歡的錄音書。
20．C。根據文章第一段中的“No one can avoid stress completely”可知，我們永遠不可能消除生活中的所有壓力。remove“移除，除去”，符合語境。
Ⅳ.閱讀理解
[2024·蘭州、靖遠名校高三模擬考試]
Steve was blue collar；my collar was white.He was union；I was management.He worked with molten steel；I slaved over a hot word processor.He worked different shifts at different time.My job was strictly 9-to-5.However, we lived in the same neighborhood，and we went to the same church.I knew his family，and he knew mine.We could talk openly with each other，and we usually did.
One day I was taking some VIPs on a tour of the steel mill at which we were both employed and I saw him out by the blast furnace. He was covered with sweat and soot as he worked confidently just a few feet from metal, so hot that a
miscue(失誤) would melt him, me and the tour van I was driving —instantly.
“I don't know how you do that，” I told him when I saw him at church the following Sunday. “It's so hot up there，even in the dead of winter. And if you make a mistake, people die. How do you handle the pressure？”
He scoffed at my question.
“It's no big deal，” he said.
“I've been doing this for years.
The furnace pretty much runs itself. I'm_just_there_for_the_ride.”
“Well, I'm glad it's you and not me，” I said. “I couldn't do what you do.”
A few weeks later, Steve and his crew came into the office to pick up some tickets for a football game the company was sponsoring. I was on a tight deadline to deliver some advertising copy, so after I greeted Steve, I returned to my computer to continue working while my staff took care of the tickets.
After a few minutes of tip-tip-tapping on my keyboard,
I had that funny,
awkward feeling that I had an audience.
I glanced up and saw Steve leaning against the wall，watching me.
“I don't know how you do that，”he said.“There's so much stuff going on up here.I don't know how you keep track of everything.And if you make a mistake，millions of people are going to hear it on the radio.How do you handle the pressure？”
I scoffed at his question，even though it sounded eerily familiar.“It's no big deal，”I said.“I've been doing this for years.Most of this stuff writes itself.I'm just here to make sure it all gets to the right places on time.”
“Well，I'm glad it's you and not me，”Steve said.“I couldn't do what you do.”
It wasn't until Steve left the office that I realized we had pretty much had the exact same conversation twice—once with regard to his work and once with regard to mine.Without even trying，Steve and I had stumbled on a simple fact of life in the workplace：it takes all kinds.
1．It can be learned from the first paragraph that Steve and the author________.
A．worked for different companies
B．had obviously different jobs
C．worked in shifts at different time
D．argued at times，but got along well
2．What does the underlined sentence mean?
A．No one could do this work except Steve.
B．Steve's job was a bit dangerous.
C．It was an easy job for Steve.
