2024屆江蘇省高考英語一輪復習：選修9 Unit 3、4梯級演練·強技提能

　　梯級演練·強技提能

　　Ⅰ. 單項填空

　　1. (2024·安徽高考)in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.

　　A. To foundB. Founding

　　C. Founded

　　D. Having founded

　　2. (2024·南京模擬)Every time hean order, he received a failure notice, which either informed him that tickets were sold out or that too many people were waiting in front of him.

　　A. registered B. underlined

　　C. submitted

　　D. exchanged

　　3. (2024·湘潭模擬)We must know that　is our duty to make our country a better place, and that we should go all out to fulfill it.

　　A. itB. thisC. thatD. one

　　4. (2024·西安模擬)Every day a number of tourists take pictures in front of the tower, whichas early as 800 years ago.

　　A. dates back to B. is dated back to

　　C. is dating back to

　　D. was dated back to

　　5. (原創)Though exports to the EU have been restricted, thebetween China and Europe has prevented a trade war between the two major trade partners.

　　A. competence B. comparison

　　C. competition

　　D. compromise

　　Ⅱ. 完成句子

　　1. you give a gift to that person.

　　每次你向某人微笑的時候, 你就送給了那人一件禮物。

　　2. The history of hockey canthousands of years ago.

　　曲棍球的歷史可以追溯到數千年前。

　　3. I doubt whether the idea willin Britain.

　　我懷疑那個理念是否會在英國流行起來。

　　4. , the village looks more beautiful.

　　從遠處看, 這個村莊顯得更加美麗。

　　5. it, why should we?

　　如果她不反對這事, 我們為什么要反對呢?

　　根據提示, 利用本單元所學知識, 完成下面的短文。

　　1. 每次到我們村子的時候, 你就會被一座老廟吸引。(every time, strike)

　　2. 據說該廟始于200多年前, 對于它的由來, 眾說紛紜。(date, consistent)

　　3. 該廟雖然狀況差, 但每天都有許多老人來這里為那些在外打工的年輕人祈福。(hire oneself out)

　　4. 在廟里, 你必須舉止得體, 任何人都不能隨意做與祈禱無關的事情。(get one’s way)

　　5. 我們知道, 這種特殊的風俗與現代文明是相悖的, 村委會曾經提出廢除它, 但遭到村民的強烈反對。(abolish, object)

　　 答案解析

　　Ⅰ. 1.【解析】選C。句意: 創建于20世紀初期, 這所學校不斷激勵著兒童對于藝術的熱愛。found與the school之間為動賓關系, 故應用過去分詞作狀語表被動和完成。

　　2.【解析】選C。句意: 他每次提交一個訂單, 他就收到系統退信, 要么告訴他, 票已賣完了, 或者有太多的人在他的前面等著。submit意為“提交”, 符合句意。register登記; underline強調; exchange交換。

　　3. 【解析】選A。分析句子結構可知, it為形式主語, 真正的主語為to make our country a better place。

　　【誤區警示】it在高考中經常考查其作形式主語或形式賓語的用法, 其他代詞, 如that, this等不能作形式主語或形式賓語。

　　4. 【解析】選A。句意: 每天都有許多游客在這座可追溯到800年前的塔前拍照。短語date back to相當于date from, 意為“追溯到, 始于”, 通常與過去的時間狀語連用, 但多用于一般現在時, 且一般不用于被動語態。

　　5. 【解析】選D。考查名詞辨析。句意: 盡管對歐盟的出口受到限制, 中國和歐洲之間的和解方案避免了兩個主要的貿易伙伴之間的貿易戰。competence能力, 勝任; comparison比較; competition競爭; compromise妥協, 和解。

　　Ⅱ. 1. Every time you smile at someone

　　2. date back to

　　3. catch on

　　4. Seen in the distance

　　5. If she does not object to

　　Ⅲ.【參考范文】

　　Every time you come to our village, you’ll be struck by an old temple.

　　It’s said that the temple dates back to more than 200 years ago and the opinions about its origin are not always consistent. Though it is in bad condition, there are often some old people coming here to pray for the young every day, most of whom have hired themselves out. There you should behave yourself and anyone cannot get his way to do things not related to praying.

　　As we know, the special custom is against modern civilization, so the village committee wanted to abolish it, which was objected to strongly by the villagers.

　　梯級演練·強技提能

　　Ⅰ. 單項填空

　　1. (2024·安徽高考)in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.

　　A. To foundB. Founding

　　C. Founded

　　D. Having founded

　　2. (2024·南京模擬)Every time hean order, he received a failure notice, which either informed him that tickets were sold out or that too many people were waiting in front of him.

　　A. registered B. underlined

　　C. submitted

　　D. exchanged

　　3. (2024·湘潭模擬)We must know that　is our duty to make our country a better place, and that we should go all out to fulfill it.

　　A. itB. thisC. thatD. one

　　4. (2024·西安模擬)Every day a number of tourists take pictures in front of the tower, whichas early as 800 years ago.

　　A. dates back to B. is dated back to

　　C. is dating back to

　　D. was dated back to

　　5. (原創)Though exports to the EU have been restricted, thebetween China and Europe has prevented a trade war between the two major trade partners.

　　A. competence B. comparison

　　C. competition

　　D. compromise

　　Ⅱ. 完成句子

　　1. you give a gift to that person.

　　每次你向某人微笑的時候, 你就送給了那人一件禮物。

　　2. The history of hockey canthousands of years ago.

　　曲棍球的歷史可以追溯到數千年前。

　　3. I doubt whether the idea willin Britain.

　　我懷疑那個理念是否會在英國流行起來。

　　4. , the village looks more beautiful.

　　從遠處看, 這個村莊顯得更加美麗。

　　5. it, why should we?

　　如果她不反對這事, 我們為什么要反對呢?

　　根據提示, 利用本單元所學知識, 完成下面的短文。

　　1. 每次到我們村子的時候, 你就會被一座老廟吸引。(every time, strike)

　　2. 據說該廟始于200多年前, 對于它的由來, 眾說紛紜。(date, consistent)

　　3. 該廟雖然狀況差, 但每天都有許多老人來這里為那些在外打工的年輕人祈福。(hire oneself out)

　　4. 在廟里, 你必須舉止得體, 任何人都不能隨意做與祈禱無關的事情。(get one’s way)

　　5. 我們知道, 這種特殊的風俗與現代文明是相悖的, 村委會曾經提出廢除它, 但遭到村民的強烈反對。(abolish, object)

　　 答案解析

　　Ⅰ. 1.【解析】選C。句意: 創建于20世紀初期, 這所學校不斷激勵著兒童對于藝術的熱愛。found與the school之間為動賓關系, 故應用過去分詞作狀語表被動和完成。

　　2.【解析】選C。句意: 他每次提交一個訂單, 他就收到系統退信, 要么告訴他, 票已賣完了, 或者有太多的人在他的前面等著。submit意為“提交”, 符合句意。register登記; underline強調; exchange交換。

　　3. 【解析】選A。分析句子結構可知, it為形式主語, 真正的主語為to make our country a better place。

　　【誤區警示】it在高考中經常考查其作形式主語或形式賓語的用法, 其他代詞, 如that, this等不能作形式主語或形式賓語。

　　4. 【解析】選A。句意: 每天都有許多游客在這座可追溯到800年前的塔前拍照。短語date back to相當于date from, 意為“追溯到, 始于”, 通常與過去的時間狀語連用, 但多用于一般現在時, 且一般不用于被動語態。

　　5. 【解析】選D。考查名詞辨析。句意: 盡管對歐盟的出口受到限制, 中國和歐洲之間的和解方案避免了兩個主要的貿易伙伴之間的貿易戰。competence能力, 勝任; comparison比較; competition競爭; compromise妥協, 和解。

　　Ⅱ. 1. Every time you smile at someone

　　2. date back to

　　3. catch on

　　4. Seen in the distance

　　5. If she does not object to

　　Ⅲ.【參考范文】

　　Every time you come to our village, you’ll be struck by an old temple.

　　It’s said that the temple dates back to more than 200 years ago and the opinions about its origin are not always consistent. Though it is in bad condition, there are often some old people coming here to pray for the young every day, most of whom have hired themselves out. There you should behave yourself and anyone cannot get his way to do things not related to praying.

　　As we know, the special custom is against modern civilization, so the village committee wanted to abolish it, which was objected to strongly by the villagers.