2024屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)《全優(yōu)課堂》模塊知識(shí)總復(fù)習(xí)課件:必修2 unit 5《Music》(新人教版)
【即時(shí)鞏固】 完成句子 ①你不把這事做完就不準(zhǔn)出去。 You_________________ until you've finished this. ②她剛一說(shuō)完,淚水便奪眶而出。 ___________________ it than she burst into tears.
?、蹧](méi)有你的幫助,我不可能養(yǎng)成讀書(shū)的好習(xí)慣。 Without your help, I _____________ _____________the good habit of reading. 【答案】①can't go out?、贜o sooner had she said ③couldn't have formed 【詞義辨析】 earn 側(cè)重指依靠自己的勞動(dòng)或因付出代價(jià)而獲得 gain 側(cè)重指經(jīng)過(guò)努力或行動(dòng)而取得成就或好處 win 主要指通過(guò)努力、斗爭(zhēng)、比賽等而獲得勝利 【即時(shí)鞏固】 用earn,gain和win的適當(dāng)形式填空 ②The country ______
its independence in 1929. ③I made great efforts to ______ the first place in the English speech competition. ④ As a teacher, she had __________
the respect of her students. 【答案】①earned ②gained?、踳in?、躤arned 3.form vt.& vi.形成;組織;養(yǎng)成;培養(yǎng)
n.形式;表格;形狀;外形
【考點(diǎn)激活】 ①As a general rule, _______________
activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常規(guī))basis. 作為一般規(guī)律,無(wú)論何種形式的活動(dòng)一旦作為常規(guī)反復(fù)出現(xiàn)都會(huì)導(dǎo)致無(wú)聊。(2024課標(biāo)Ⅰ) (1)form the habit of… =fall/get into the habit of… 養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣 fill in/out the form 填表格
(2)in the form of… 以……的形式 take the form of… 采取……的形式;表現(xiàn)為……的形式 【知識(shí)建構(gòu)】
I have formed the habit of pretending to be confident. 我已經(jīng)養(yǎng)成了假裝自信的習(xí)慣。 Many people find it difficult to fill in a form. 許多人發(fā)現(xiàn)表格填寫困難。
【即時(shí)鞏固】 完成句子 ②In order to improve your Mandarin, you had better_______________________________ _______________(養(yǎng)成每天練習(xí)說(shuō)普通話的習(xí)慣)。(2024四川) 【答案】①all forms of ②form the habit of practicing speaking it everyday
4.a(chǎn)ttach vt.附上;系上;貼上;使依戀 【考點(diǎn)激活】 ①Status is the honour or respect ______________
to a person's position in society. 身份是屬于一個(gè)人社會(huì)地位的榮譽(yù)與敬仰。
(1)attach…to… 把……固定/附在……上 attach importance/significance/value/weight/…to sth. 認(rèn)為……有重要性/意義/價(jià)值/分量…… (2)attached adj.依戀;附屬于 be attached to 附屬于;依戀 【知識(shí)建構(gòu)】
Long-ago builders could have attached wooden poles to the stones and rolled them across the sand, the scientists say. 科學(xué)家說(shuō),很久以前建筑者可能把木棍放在石頭下面,然后把石頭滾過(guò)沙灘。(2024四川)
【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】 attach…to結(jié)構(gòu)中的to為介詞,后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)要用其v.-ing形式。
【即時(shí)鞏固】 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 ②My parents always think it very important for me to get a good education. =My parents always ______________ __________my getting a good education. 【答案】①attached ②attach great importance to 5.sensitive adj.敏感的;靈敏的;易受影響的;體諒人的 【考點(diǎn)激活】 ①People must be sensitive __________ this possibility when they make volunteer activities a must. 當(dāng)他們把志愿者活動(dòng)作為一種必須做的事情時(shí),人們必須對(duì)這種可能性保持敏感。(2024江蘇) (1)be sensitive to 對(duì)……敏感;體貼 be sensitive about 對(duì)……神經(jīng)過(guò)敏;易生氣 (2)be sensible of 意識(shí)到;認(rèn)識(shí)到 【知識(shí)建構(gòu)】
He is very sensitive about his weight. 他很忌諱別人說(shuō)他胖。 I am sensible of the fact that mathematics is not a popular subject. 我知道數(shù)學(xué)課不受歡迎。
【即時(shí)鞏固】 用sensitive和sensible填空 ②I had few friends last year, which made me sad.Later, I was __________ of the fact that I was too ____________to what others said. 【答案】①to ?、趕ensible;sensitive 1.rely on依靠;依賴;指望 【考點(diǎn)激活】 ①These days we rely heavily ____________ computers to organize our work. 現(xiàn)在,我們?cè)诤艽蟪潭壬弦蕾囯娔X來(lái)組織我們的工作。 (1)rely on (doing) sth. 依賴/信任/指望…… rely on/upon sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事 rely on/upon it that… 相信……(事情);指望…… (2)reliable adj.可靠的;可信賴的;真實(shí)可信的 【知識(shí)建構(gòu)】
You can rely on me to keep your secret. 你可以相信我一定會(huì)為你保守秘密。
【舉一反三】 (1)rely on表示“依靠,依賴”之意時(shí),與depend on,count on 同義。 (2)rely on表示“信任”之意時(shí),與believe in同義。
【即時(shí)鞏固】 單句填空 ②You may rely on __________ that he will attach importance to learning English. ③You can depend on me__________
(form) the habit of previewing lessons. 【答案】①on/upon ②it?、踭o form
2.break up打碎;分裂;衰落;解散;分手;結(jié)束;放假 【考點(diǎn)激活】 寫出下列句子中break up的含義 ①When do you break up for Christmas?()
②He was breaking up under the pressure.() ③Their marriage has broken up.() ④The meeting broke up at eleven o'clock.() break into 闖入 break through 突破 break off 打斷;折斷 break in 強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入;插話 break away from 脫離;掙脫 break out 爆發(fā);發(fā)生(不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)) break down 分解;出毛??;(計(jì)劃、談判)失敗
【知識(shí)建構(gòu)】
【即時(shí)鞏固】 用break短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空 ⑤They ________________ and made off(逃走) with all the furniture. ⑥Negotiations between the two sides have ______________.
?、逽he ______________ a piece of chocolate and gave it to me. ⑧A thief _________________ my house and stole something. 【答案】①放假?、诳宓簟、劢Y(jié)束 ④散會(huì)?、輇roke in?、辀roken down?、遙roke off?、郻roke into
3.a(chǎn)bove all 最重要;首先 【考點(diǎn)激活】 ①John is fair, hardworking, and ______________ honest. 約翰公正、勤勞,最重要的是他很誠(chéng)實(shí)。
first of all 首先
after all 畢竟;終究 all in all 整體說(shuō)來(lái);總而言之 in all 全部;合計(jì) 【知識(shí)建構(gòu)】
So you made it after all! 你畢竟成功了!
【即時(shí)鞏固】
用all的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)填空
?、赥here were twelve of us ______________ for dinner. ③No matter how old you get, there's always something new to learn about. ______________, life is full of surprises.
?、?______________, it appeared that a pretty depressing summer awaited Jones. ⑤Social services departments must accept, __________ , the role of the parents. 【答案】①above all?、趇n all?、跘fter all?、蹵ll in all?、輆bove all Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed. 弗雷迪和他的樂(lè)隊(duì)無(wú)論走到哪里都會(huì)有人跟隨。
句型提煉: not…without… (1)not…without… 意為“沒(méi)有……就不能……”, 是一種雙重否定句式,表示肯定意義。 (2)not…until… 意為“直到……才……”。 (3)cannot…too … 意為“越……越……;無(wú)論怎樣……也不為過(guò)”。 【句型剖析】
(4)no sooner…than…, hardly…when 等否定結(jié)構(gòu)的句子表示肯定意義。 (5)借助于without,
but for或否定形式,虛擬語(yǔ)氣結(jié)構(gòu)常用來(lái)表示與事實(shí)相反的狀況或愿望,從而間接傳達(dá)肯定的意義。
The mother won't leave without seeing her son. 看不到她兒子,這位母親是不會(huì)離開(kāi)的。 We had hardly sat down to supper when the phone rang. 我們剛坐下用晚餐,電話就響了。
Unit 5 Music 話題·個(gè)人經(jīng)歷 (2024湖南) Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below. 請(qǐng)以老師當(dāng)眾表?yè)P(yáng)你為話題,用下面所給句子開(kāi)頭,續(xù)寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文。
As a student, I can tell you that there is nothing better than being praised by my teacher before my classmates.
【晨背范文】 As a student, I can tell you that there is nothing better than being praised by my teacher before my classmates.
Last year, I felt extremely nervous instantly the class began on a Thursday.The reason was that the new English teacher Mr.Zhang might announce the exam result.Surprisingly, when entering the classroom, he glanced at us, saying gently, “I am excited to tell you Li Jia wrote an excellent English article in this exam.
I do hope he will make more progress with great efforts.”O(jiān)n hearing this, I couldn't hold back my tears.This was the first time I had been praised by the teacher.From then on, I fell in love with English.
★話題詞匯 1.unforgettable adj.難忘的 2.persist v.堅(jiān)持;固執(zhí) 3.recall v.使想起;回想 4.be aware of 意識(shí)到 5.take delight in 以……為樂(lè)
6.benefit from 從……中獲益 ★話題佳句 1.Just as the saying goes, where there is a will, there is a way. 正如諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō),有志者事竟成。 2.Only then did I realize how important it was to cooperate with others. 直到那時(shí),我才意識(shí)到和他人合作是多么的重要。
3.It was from my own experience that I drew a conclusion that only if I make great efforts can I achieve my dream. 從我個(gè)人的經(jīng)歷中我得出了一個(gè)結(jié)論:只有努力才能實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想。
?、?單詞速憶 1.__________
vt.賺;掙得;獲得 2.__________
vt.假裝;假扮 3.__________ vt.(使)組成;形成;構(gòu)成 4.__________
vt.&vi.系上;縛上;附加;連接 5.__________
vi.&vt.& n.廣播;播放 earn pretend form attach
broadcast 6.__________
adj.熟悉的;常見(jiàn)的;親近的 7.__________
adj.額外的;外加的 8.__________
adj.痛苦的;疼痛的 9.__________
vi.依賴;依靠 →___________
adj.可靠的;可信賴的 10.__________ vt.& vi.表演;履行;執(zhí)行 →___________
n.表演,演奏 →___________
n.表演者 familiar
extra painful rely reliable perform performance performer
11.__________
n.投入;熱愛(ài) →__________
vt.奉獻(xiàn);致力于 →__________
adj.獻(xiàn)身的;忠誠(chéng)的 12._________adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的 →__________
vt.吸引;引起 →__________
n.吸引;吸引力;吸引人的事物 devotion devote devoted attractive attract attraction
13.__________ adj.自信的;確信的 →____________
n.自信;信任 14.__________
adj.幽默的;詼諧的 →___________
n.幽默 15.__________
adj.簡(jiǎn)短的;簡(jiǎn)要的n.摘要;大綱 →___________
adv.簡(jiǎn)要地;短暫地 confident confidence humorous humor brief
briefly
?、?短語(yǔ)快譯 1._______________ 夢(mèng)想;設(shè)想 2._______________ 熟悉;與……熟悉起來(lái) 3._______________ 依賴;依靠 4._______________ 戲弄 5._______________ 打碎;分裂;解體
dream of be/get familiar with
rely on play jokes on break up
6._______________ 認(rèn)為有(重要性、意義);附上;連接 7._______________
分類 8._______________ 最重要;首先 9._______________ 用現(xiàn)金;用現(xiàn)錢 10._______________ 大約 attach…to
sort out above all in cash or so
?、?句式仿寫 1.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.(“代詞+of+which”引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句)
仿寫:我們已經(jīng)給你們準(zhǔn)備了很多書(shū)籍,絕大部分是中國(guó)小說(shuō)。(2024天津)
We have prepared lots of books, _______________ are Chinese novels. 【答案】most of which
2.Each week on TV, the Monkees would play and sing songs written by other musicians.(過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)) 仿寫:正如我們?cè)趫D畫中看到的那樣,有一個(gè)專心讀書(shū)的小孩。(2024福建) As can be seen in the picture, there is a child ____________________________ . 【答案】absorbed in reading 3.Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.(not…without…雙重否定句式) 仿寫:我每次到一個(gè)新地方無(wú)不是從結(jié)交新朋友開(kāi)始的。
I __________
moved to a new place _______________
new friends. 【答案】never;without making Ⅳ.單元語(yǔ)法 “介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句 用適當(dāng)?shù)摹敖樵~+關(guān)系代詞”完成下面的句子 1.Mr.Smith ______________ you can turn for help is a teacher with rich teaching experience. 2.My brother graduated from Beijing University in 2008, ____________ he found a job in a big company. 3.I was then admitted to a key university, ____________I graduated with honors. 4.Mr.Smith is returning to America, ______________ help I couldn't have gone so far. 5.There are many activities in the summer camp______________ you can improve yourself. 【答案】1.to whom 2.after which 3.from which 4.without whose 5.in which
?、?教材活用 根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式 It's natural 1.__________
everyone wants to dream of 2.__________
(become) famous as some musicians.Most musicians form a band because of the same interest 3.__________
writing and playing music.
They may play anywhere 4.__________ (earn) some extra money as well as realize their dreams.However, “The Monkees”,which started 5.__________ (different), began as a TV show with musicians6.__________ (play) jokes and music in the program. After a year or so they became more serious and produced 7.__________
(they) own records and later became even 8.__________ (popular) than “The Beatles” in the USA.The band once broke up and 9.__________ (reunite).In memory of their time as 10.__________ real band, they produced a new record in 1996.
【答案】1.that 2.becoming 3.in 4.to earn 5.differently 6.playing 7.their 8.more popular 9.reunited 10.a(chǎn) 1.pretend vt.& vi.假裝;扮演 【考點(diǎn)激活】 ①Tom__________
he didn't see her and kept working to see what she would do next. 湯姆假裝沒(méi)看見(jiàn)她,繼續(xù)工作,想看看她下一步做什么。 pretend to be doing sth. 假裝正在做某事 pretend to do sth. 假裝做某事 pretend to have done sth. 假裝已經(jīng)做了某事 pretend that… 假裝…… 【知識(shí)建構(gòu)】
She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page. 她常常打開(kāi)一本書(shū),假裝閱讀,眼淚掉在打開(kāi)的書(shū)頁(yè)上。(2024北京)
【即時(shí)鞏固】 語(yǔ)法填空 ②When the teacher came in, the student pretended ____________ (do) his homework. ③He pretended____________ (know) the answer, but he knew nothing about it. 【答案】①pretended?、趖o be doing?、踭o have known
2.earn vt.賺;掙得;獲得 【考點(diǎn)激活】 ① She________________ a living as a part-time secretary. 她靠做兼職秘書(shū)為生。
earn one's living/bread 謀生;維持生計(jì) earn money=make money 賺錢;掙錢 earn a fortune 賺一大筆錢 earn a reputation 贏得美名 earn the respect/trust of… 贏得……的尊敬/信任 【知識(shí)建構(gòu)】
That's why TV Ears has earned the trust and confidence of audiologists(聽(tīng)覺(jué)學(xué)家) nationwide as well as world-famous doctors. 那就是為什么電視耳機(jī)已經(jīng)贏得世界上著名聽(tīng)覺(jué)專家的信任和信心的原因。(2024北京)