2024屆高考英語一輪復習《全優課堂》模塊知識總復習課件:必修2 unit 5《Music》(新人教版)
【即時鞏固】 完成句子 ①你不把這事做完就不準出去。 You_________________ until you've finished this. ②她剛一說完,淚水便奪眶而出。 ___________________ it than she burst into tears.
③沒有你的幫助,我不可能養成讀書的好習慣。 Without your help, I _____________ _____________the good habit of reading. 【答案】①can't go out ②No sooner had she said ③couldn't have formed 【詞義辨析】 earn 側重指依靠自己的勞動或因付出代價而獲得 gain 側重指經過努力或行動而取得成就或好處 win 主要指通過努力、斗爭、比賽等而獲得勝利 【即時鞏固】 用earn,gain和win的適當形式填空 ②The country ______
its independence in 1929. ③I made great efforts to ______ the first place in the English speech competition. ④ As a teacher, she had __________
the respect of her students. 【答案】①earned ②gained ③win ④earned 3.form vt.& vi.形成;組織;養成;培養
n.形式;表格;形狀;外形
【考點激活】 ①As a general rule, _______________
activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常規)basis. 作為一般規律,無論何種形式的活動一旦作為常規反復出現都會導致無聊。(2024課標Ⅰ) (1)form the habit of… =fall/get into the habit of… 養成……的習慣 fill in/out the form 填表格
(2)in the form of… 以……的形式 take the form of… 采取……的形式;表現為……的形式 【知識建構】
I have formed the habit of pretending to be confident. 我已經養成了假裝自信的習慣。 Many people find it difficult to fill in a form. 許多人發現表格填寫困難。
【即時鞏固】 完成句子 ②In order to improve your Mandarin, you had better_______________________________ _______________(養成每天練習說普通話的習慣)。(2024四川) 【答案】①all forms of ②form the habit of practicing speaking it everyday
4.attach vt.附上;系上;貼上;使依戀 【考點激活】 ①Status is the honour or respect ______________
to a person's position in society. 身份是屬于一個人社會地位的榮譽與敬仰。
(1)attach…to… 把……固定/附在……上 attach importance/significance/value/weight/…to sth. 認為……有重要性/意義/價值/分量…… (2)attached adj.依戀;附屬于 be attached to 附屬于;依戀 【知識建構】
Long-ago builders could have attached wooden poles to the stones and rolled them across the sand, the scientists say. 科學家說,很久以前建筑者可能把木棍放在石頭下面,然后把石頭滾過沙灘。(2024四川)
【易錯點津】 attach…to結構中的to為介詞,后接動詞時要用其v.-ing形式。
【即時鞏固】 句型轉換 ②My parents always think it very important for me to get a good education. =My parents always ______________ __________my getting a good education. 【答案】①attached ②attach great importance to 5.sensitive adj.敏感的;靈敏的;易受影響的;體諒人的 【考點激活】 ①People must be sensitive __________ this possibility when they make volunteer activities a must. 當他們把志愿者活動作為一種必須做的事情時,人們必須對這種可能性保持敏感。(2024江蘇) (1)be sensitive to 對……敏感;體貼 be sensitive about 對……神經過敏;易生氣 (2)be sensible of 意識到;認識到 【知識建構】
He is very sensitive about his weight. 他很忌諱別人說他胖。 I am sensible of the fact that mathematics is not a popular subject. 我知道數學課不受歡迎。
【即時鞏固】 用sensitive和sensible填空 ②I had few friends last year, which made me sad.Later, I was __________ of the fact that I was too ____________to what others said. 【答案】①to ②sensible;sensitive 1.rely on依靠;依賴;指望 【考點激活】 ①These days we rely heavily ____________ computers to organize our work. 現在,我們在很大程度上依賴電腦來組織我們的工作。 (1)rely on (doing) sth. 依賴/信任/指望…… rely on/upon sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事 rely on/upon it that… 相信……(事情);指望…… (2)reliable adj.可靠的;可信賴的;真實可信的 【知識建構】
You can rely on me to keep your secret. 你可以相信我一定會為你保守秘密。
【舉一反三】 (1)rely on表示“依靠,依賴”之意時,與depend on,count on 同義。 (2)rely on表示“信任”之意時,與believe in同義。
【即時鞏固】 單句填空 ②You may rely on __________ that he will attach importance to learning English. ③You can depend on me__________
(form) the habit of previewing lessons. 【答案】①on/upon ②it ③to form
2.break up打碎;分裂;衰落;解散;分手;結束;放假 【考點激活】 寫出下列句子中break up的含義 ①When do you break up for Christmas?()
②He was breaking up under the pressure.() ③Their marriage has broken up.() ④The meeting broke up at eleven o'clock.() break into 闖入 break through 突破 break off 打斷;折斷 break in 強行進入;插話 break away from 脫離;掙脫 break out 爆發;發生(不用于被動語態) break down 分解;出毛病;(計劃、談判)失敗
【知識建構】
【即時鞏固】 用break短語的適當形式填空 ⑤They ________________ and made off(逃走) with all the furniture. ⑥Negotiations between the two sides have ______________.
⑦She ______________ a piece of chocolate and gave it to me. ⑧A thief _________________ my house and stole something. 【答案】①放假 ②垮掉 ③結束 ④散會 ⑤broke in ⑥broken down ⑦broke off ⑧broke into
3.above all 最重要;首先 【考點激活】 ①John is fair, hardworking, and ______________ honest. 約翰公正、勤勞,最重要的是他很誠實。
first of all 首先
after all 畢竟;終究 all in all 整體說來;總而言之 in all 全部;合計 【知識建構】
So you made it after all! 你畢竟成功了!
【即時鞏固】
用all的相關短語填空
②There were twelve of us ______________ for dinner. ③No matter how old you get, there's always something new to learn about. ______________, life is full of surprises.
④ ______________, it appeared that a pretty depressing summer awaited Jones. ⑤Social services departments must accept, __________ , the role of the parents. 【答案】①above all ②in all ③After all ④All in all ⑤above all Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed. 弗雷迪和他的樂隊無論走到哪里都會有人跟隨。
句型提煉: not…without… (1)not…without… 意為“沒有……就不能……”, 是一種雙重否定句式,表示肯定意義。 (2)not…until… 意為“直到……才……”。 (3)cannot…too … 意為“越……越……;無論怎樣……也不為過”。 【句型剖析】
(4)no sooner…than…, hardly…when 等否定結構的句子表示肯定意義。 (5)借助于without,
but for或否定形式,虛擬語氣結構常用來表示與事實相反的狀況或愿望,從而間接傳達肯定的意義。
The mother won't leave without seeing her son. 看不到她兒子,這位母親是不會離開的。 We had hardly sat down to supper when the phone rang. 我們剛坐下用晚餐,電話就響了。
Unit 5 Music 話題·個人經歷 (2024湖南) Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below. 請以老師當眾表揚你為話題,用下面所給句子開頭,續寫一篇英語短文。
As a student, I can tell you that there is nothing better than being praised by my teacher before my classmates.
【晨背范文】 As a student, I can tell you that there is nothing better than being praised by my teacher before my classmates.
Last year, I felt extremely nervous instantly the class began on a Thursday.The reason was that the new English teacher Mr.Zhang might announce the exam result.Surprisingly, when entering the classroom, he glanced at us, saying gently, “I am excited to tell you Li Jia wrote an excellent English article in this exam.
I do hope he will make more progress with great efforts.”On hearing this, I couldn't hold back my tears.This was the first time I had been praised by the teacher.From then on, I fell in love with English.
★話題詞匯 1.unforgettable adj.難忘的 2.persist v.堅持;固執 3.recall v.使想起;回想 4.be aware of 意識到 5.take delight in 以……為樂
6.benefit from 從……中獲益 ★話題佳句 1.Just as the saying goes, where there is a will, there is a way. 正如諺語所說,有志者事竟成。 2.Only then did I realize how important it was to cooperate with others. 直到那時,我才意識到和他人合作是多么的重要。
3.It was from my own experience that I drew a conclusion that only if I make great efforts can I achieve my dream. 從我個人的經歷中我得出了一個結論:只有努力才能實現我的夢想。
Ⅰ.單詞速憶 1.__________
vt.賺;掙得;獲得 2.__________
vt.假裝;假扮 3.__________ vt.(使)組成;形成;構成 4.__________
vt.&vi.系上;縛上;附加;連接 5.__________
vi.&vt.& n.廣播;播放 earn pretend form attach
broadcast 6.__________
adj.熟悉的;常見的;親近的 7.__________
adj.額外的;外加的 8.__________
adj.痛苦的;疼痛的 9.__________
vi.依賴;依靠 →___________
adj.可靠的;可信賴的 10.__________ vt.& vi.表演;履行;執行 →___________
n.表演,演奏 →___________
n.表演者 familiar
extra painful rely reliable perform performance performer
11.__________
n.投入;熱愛 →__________
vt.奉獻;致力于 →__________
adj.獻身的;忠誠的 12._________adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的 →__________
vt.吸引;引起 →__________
n.吸引;吸引力;吸引人的事物 devotion devote devoted attractive attract attraction
13.__________ adj.自信的;確信的 →____________
n.自信;信任 14.__________
adj.幽默的;詼諧的 →___________
n.幽默 15.__________
adj.簡短的;簡要的n.摘要;大綱 →___________
adv.簡要地;短暫地 confident confidence humorous humor brief
briefly
Ⅱ.短語快譯 1._______________ 夢想;設想 2._______________ 熟悉;與……熟悉起來 3._______________ 依賴;依靠 4._______________ 戲弄 5._______________ 打碎;分裂;解體
dream of be/get familiar with
rely on play jokes on break up
6._______________ 認為有(重要性、意義);附上;連接 7._______________
分類 8._______________ 最重要;首先 9._______________ 用現金;用現錢 10._______________ 大約 attach…to
sort out above all in cash or so
Ⅲ.句式仿寫 1.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.(“代詞+of+which”引導的定語從句)
仿寫:我們已經給你們準備了很多書籍,絕大部分是中國小說。(2024天津)
We have prepared lots of books, _______________ are Chinese novels. 【答案】most of which
2.Each week on TV, the Monkees would play and sing songs written by other musicians.(過去分詞短語作定語) 仿寫:正如我們在圖畫中看到的那樣,有一個專心讀書的小孩。(2024福建) As can be seen in the picture, there is a child ____________________________ . 【答案】absorbed in reading 3.Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.(not…without…雙重否定句式) 仿寫:我每次到一個新地方無不是從結交新朋友開始的。
I __________
moved to a new place _______________
new friends. 【答案】never;without making Ⅳ.單元語法 “介詞+關系代詞”引導的定語從句 用適當的“介詞+關系代詞”完成下面的句子 1.Mr.Smith ______________ you can turn for help is a teacher with rich teaching experience. 2.My brother graduated from Beijing University in 2008, ____________ he found a job in a big company. 3.I was then admitted to a key university, ____________I graduated with honors. 4.Mr.Smith is returning to America, ______________ help I couldn't have gone so far. 5.There are many activities in the summer camp______________ you can improve yourself. 【答案】1.to whom 2.after which 3.from which 4.without whose 5.in which
Ⅴ.教材活用 根據課文內容,在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式 It's natural 1.__________
everyone wants to dream of 2.__________
(become) famous as some musicians.Most musicians form a band because of the same interest 3.__________
writing and playing music.
They may play anywhere 4.__________ (earn) some extra money as well as realize their dreams.However, “The Monkees”,which started 5.__________ (different), began as a TV show with musicians6.__________ (play) jokes and music in the program. After a year or so they became more serious and produced 7.__________
(they) own records and later became even 8.__________ (popular) than “The Beatles” in the USA.The band once broke up and 9.__________ (reunite).In memory of their time as 10.__________ real band, they produced a new record in 1996.
【答案】1.that 2.becoming 3.in 4.to earn 5.differently 6.playing 7.their 8.more popular 9.reunited 10.a 1.pretend vt.& vi.假裝;扮演 【考點激活】 ①Tom__________
he didn't see her and kept working to see what she would do next. 湯姆假裝沒看見她,繼續工作,想看看她下一步做什么。 pretend to be doing sth. 假裝正在做某事 pretend to do sth. 假裝做某事 pretend to have done sth. 假裝已經做了某事 pretend that… 假裝…… 【知識建構】
She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page. 她常常打開一本書,假裝閱讀,眼淚掉在打開的書頁上。(2024北京)
【即時鞏固】 語法填空 ②When the teacher came in, the student pretended ____________ (do) his homework. ③He pretended____________ (know) the answer, but he knew nothing about it. 【答案】①pretended ②to be doing ③to have known
2.earn vt.賺;掙得;獲得 【考點激活】 ① She________________ a living as a part-time secretary. 她靠做兼職秘書為生。
earn one's living/bread 謀生;維持生計 earn money=make money 賺錢;掙錢 earn a fortune 賺一大筆錢 earn a reputation 贏得美名 earn the respect/trust of… 贏得……的尊敬/信任 【知識建構】
That's why TV Ears has earned the trust and confidence of audiologists(聽覺學家) nationwide as well as world-famous doctors. 那就是為什么電視耳機已經贏得世界上著名聽覺專家的信任和信心的原因。(2024北京)