2024屆高考英語一輪復習語法精練：專題7 狀語從句（含解析）

　　高三英語一輪復習 專題7 狀語從句

　　Ⅰ.語法單句填空

　　1．________ tired my mother is after work, she is always checking my homework.

　　答案：However　句意為：無論媽媽下班后多累，她總是會檢查我的作業。特殊疑問詞＋ever或者no matter ＋特殊疑問詞引導讓步狀語從句，其中however或者no matter how不能單獨用，后面要接形容詞或副詞。

　　2．She was such a proud person that she would die ________ she would admit she was wrong.

　　答案：before　句意為：她是如此驕傲的一個人，以至于她寧愿死也不會承認自己錯了。before意為“在……之前”。

　　3．________ there was no conclusive evidence, most people thought he was guilty.

　　答案：While/Although/Though　句意為：盡管還沒有確鑿的證據，但大多數人認為他是有罪的。while/although/though意為“盡管”。

　　4．We should give the disabled encouragement to live ________ rich and full a life as we do.

　　答案：as　句意為：我們要鼓勵殘疾人像我們一樣去過充實豐富的生活。as＋形容詞/副詞＋冠詞＋名詞＋as，意為“像……一樣……”。

　　5．Mom, don't you think it's OK to play once in a while ________ long as it doesn't affect my studies?

　　答案：as/so　句意為：媽媽，你不覺得只要不影響學習，玩一會兒也沒關系嗎？as/so long as意為“只要”。

　　6．Mary only seems cold; ________ you get to know her, she is nice.

　　答案：once　句意為：瑪麗只是外表看起來冷漠，一旦你了解她之后，就會發現她人很好。

　　7．In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, ________ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.

　　答案：wherever　句意為：在世界經濟中，一種新型抗癌藥——無論在哪兒發現——將會在全球帶來許多商機。特殊疑問詞＋ever引導讓步狀語從句。

　　8．It was several hours ________ the traffic returned to normal after the terrible accident.

　　答案：before　句意為：車禍發生后，過了幾個小時交通才恢復正常。It＋be＋一段時間＋before...意為“要多久才……”。

　　9．As a language grows, new words are introduced ________ many words fall out of use.

　　答案：while　句意為：隨著一種語言的成長，新單詞出現了，同時很多詞也退出使用。while在……期間；與……同時。

　　10．—Look! Mom, I've been offered a bonus of $300.

　　—Really? Well, keep it ________ it is safe.

　　答案：where　句意為：——媽媽，快看，我獲得了三百美元的獎金！——真的啊？那把錢收好。where引導地點狀語從句。

　　11．Keep yourself open ________ we can experience the great joy that friendship can bring.

　　答案：so that　句意為：敞開自己的心扉，這樣才能體會到友情的快樂。

　　12．However, now Barack Obama who used to struggle with his identity doesn't see it as a problem any more, ________ an advantage for his successful career.

　　答案：but　句意為：然而，曾與自身身份斗爭的巴拉克·奧巴馬現如今已不將其視為障礙而是把它當做了其成功職業生涯的一項優勢。not...but...意為“不是……而是……”。

　　13．—Does your father smoke?

　　—No, it's two years ________ he smoked.

　　答案：since　句意為：——你爸爸抽煙嗎？——不了，他戒煙兩年了。It＋be＋一段時間＋since...意為“自從……以來已經過了多久”。

　　14．Take some change with you，________ case you need it when taking the bus.

　　答案：in　句意為：帶點兒零錢在身上，萬一你要坐公交。in ase意為“萬一；以防”。

　　15．________ he is uncertain about the result of the experiment, he still wants to give it a try.

　　答案：Though/Although　句意為：盡管他不確定實驗的結果會怎樣，但他還是想要試一試。Though/Although引導讓步狀語從句。

　　.單句改錯

　　1．He continued with his reading even if nothing important had happened.

　　2．If they go or stay, it makes no odds.

　　3．He placed a marker wherever the ball had landed.

　　4．He looked disgustingly healthy while he got back from the Bahamas.

　　5．In order whether every student might understand it, the teacher explained that passage again and again.

　　6．I find it hard to work at home because of there are too many distractions.

　　7．Whatever cold it was, he never stopped taking outdoor exercise.

　　8．Now when the problem has been identified, appropriate action can be taken.

　　9．Child although he is, he knows a lot.

　　10．It will be a long time since we meet them again.

　　答案：1.even if→as if/though　2.If→Whether

　　3．wherever→where　4.while→when　5.whether→that

　　6．去掉of　7.Whatever→However　8.Now when→Now that

　　9．although→though/as　10.since→before

　　高三英語一輪復習 專題7 狀語從句

　　Ⅰ.語法單句填空

　　1．________ tired my mother is after work, she is always checking my homework.

　　答案：However　句意為：無論媽媽下班后多累，她總是會檢查我的作業。特殊疑問詞＋ever或者no matter ＋特殊疑問詞引導讓步狀語從句，其中however或者no matter how不能單獨用，后面要接形容詞或副詞。

　　2．She was such a proud person that she would die ________ she would admit she was wrong.

　　答案：before　句意為：她是如此驕傲的一個人，以至于她寧愿死也不會承認自己錯了。before意為“在……之前”。

　　3．________ there was no conclusive evidence, most people thought he was guilty.

　　答案：While/Although/Though　句意為：盡管還沒有確鑿的證據，但大多數人認為他是有罪的。while/although/though意為“盡管”。

　　4．We should give the disabled encouragement to live ________ rich and full a life as we do.

　　答案：as　句意為：我們要鼓勵殘疾人像我們一樣去過充實豐富的生活。as＋形容詞/副詞＋冠詞＋名詞＋as，意為“像……一樣……”。

　　5．Mom, don't you think it's OK to play once in a while ________ long as it doesn't affect my studies?

　　答案：as/so　句意為：媽媽，你不覺得只要不影響學習，玩一會兒也沒關系嗎？as/so long as意為“只要”。

　　6．Mary only seems cold; ________ you get to know her, she is nice.

　　答案：once　句意為：瑪麗只是外表看起來冷漠，一旦你了解她之后，就會發現她人很好。

　　7．In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, ________ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.

　　答案：wherever　句意為：在世界經濟中，一種新型抗癌藥——無論在哪兒發現——將會在全球帶來許多商機。特殊疑問詞＋ever引導讓步狀語從句。

　　8．It was several hours ________ the traffic returned to normal after the terrible accident.

　　答案：before　句意為：車禍發生后，過了幾個小時交通才恢復正常。It＋be＋一段時間＋before...意為“要多久才……”。

　　9．As a language grows, new words are introduced ________ many words fall out of use.

　　答案：while　句意為：隨著一種語言的成長，新單詞出現了，同時很多詞也退出使用。while在……期間；與……同時。

　　10．—Look! Mom, I've been offered a bonus of $300.

　　—Really? Well, keep it ________ it is safe.

　　答案：where　句意為：——媽媽，快看，我獲得了三百美元的獎金！——真的啊？那把錢收好。where引導地點狀語從句。

　　11．Keep yourself open ________ we can experience the great joy that friendship can bring.

　　答案：so that　句意為：敞開自己的心扉，這樣才能體會到友情的快樂。

　　12．However, now Barack Obama who used to struggle with his identity doesn't see it as a problem any more, ________ an advantage for his successful career.

　　答案：but　句意為：然而，曾與自身身份斗爭的巴拉克·奧巴馬現如今已不將其視為障礙而是把它當做了其成功職業生涯的一項優勢。not...but...意為“不是……而是……”。

　　13．—Does your father smoke?

　　—No, it's two years ________ he smoked.

　　答案：since　句意為：——你爸爸抽煙嗎？——不了，他戒煙兩年了。It＋be＋一段時間＋since...意為“自從……以來已經過了多久”。

　　14．Take some change with you，________ case you need it when taking the bus.

　　答案：in　句意為：帶點兒零錢在身上，萬一你要坐公交。in ase意為“萬一；以防”。

　　15．________ he is uncertain about the result of the experiment, he still wants to give it a try.

　　答案：Though/Although　句意為：盡管他不確定實驗的結果會怎樣，但他還是想要試一試。Though/Although引導讓步狀語從句。

　　.單句改錯

　　1．He continued with his reading even if nothing important had happened.

　　2．If they go or stay, it makes no odds.

　　3．He placed a marker wherever the ball had landed.

　　4．He looked disgustingly healthy while he got back from the Bahamas.

　　5．In order whether every student might understand it, the teacher explained that passage again and again.

　　6．I find it hard to work at home because of there are too many distractions.

　　7．Whatever cold it was, he never stopped taking outdoor exercise.

　　8．Now when the problem has been identified, appropriate action can be taken.

　　9．Child although he is, he knows a lot.

　　10．It will be a long time since we meet them again.

　　答案：1.even if→as if/though　2.If→Whether

　　3．wherever→where　4.while→when　5.whether→that

　　6．去掉of　7.Whatever→However　8.Now when→Now that

　　9．although→though/as　10.since→before