山西省2024高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)專題訓(xùn)練：閱讀理解（13）
山西省2024高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)專題訓(xùn)練：閱讀理解（13）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Safe online shopping starts here
Additions Direct ★★★★★
www．a(chǎn)dditionsdirect ．co．uk
Women’s fashion, women’s shoes & boots, women’s sports, babies’ & kids’ clothes and shoes, men’s fashion, men’s shoes & boots, men’s sports and furniture & home ware．Delivery is free on orders over ￡100． AW Rust Designer Clothes ★★★★☆
www．a(chǎn)wmst．co．uk
Buy this season’s latest UK fashion and designer clothing shopping from the comfort of your own home at this online store．A 30-day money back guarantee allows you to buy with confidence．
Bigbadbuffalo
www．bigbadbuffalo．comBigbadbuffalo．com is an independent lifestyle fashion web store for men and women．They stock best in casual, street wear, outdoor and work wear． Retail Junky
www．retailjunky．comGet your regular fix of fashion, gadgets and lifestyle products delivered straight to your door．Shop for Atari, Ceramic Hair Straighteners, MP3 players, monopod speakers, unusual gifts, barware and contemporary home ware．
Secret Sales
www．secretsales．com
Secretsales．com is a free private online club which organizes exclusive clothing and fashion sales for its members． Dressnimpress
www．dressnimpress．com
Dressnimpress stocks leading fashion designer brands such as Diesel, Miss sixty, Play-boy, Hugo boss, Replay, G-Star and more．Free shipping on all orders over ￡100．
．If you want to buy MP3players, you can visit _______．
A．www．a(chǎn)dditionsdirect．co．uk
B．www．bigbadbuffalo．com
C．www．secretsales．com
D．www．retail junky．com
．If you are not satisfied with what you have bought in a certain period in AW Rust Designer Clothes you ________________．
A．you can’t get your money back
B．you can change it for another
C．you can get you money back
D．you can return what you have bought
3．Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．Everyone can buy something in secretsales．com．
B．Delivery is free on orders over￡100 in Additions Direct．
C．Shipping is free on orders in Dressnimpress．
D．Bigbadbuffalo．com is a web store only for women．
B.
Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t love others until you love yourself. Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t expect someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, you’ve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky. Sure we all know that we’re the apple of our parents’ eyes, and that our Grandmas think we’re great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics. But sometimes it’s a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge. It is time you build a positive self-image and learn to love yourself.
Self-image is your own mind’s picture of yourself. This image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us. Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be. Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world.
The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes. That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do every day. Don’t allow doubts to occur in it.
It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you can’t move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself. Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task. If you think you’re silly because you aren’t good at math, find a tutor. If you think you’re weak because you can’t run a mile, get to the track and practice. If you think you’re dull because you don’t wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes. But remember, just because you think it doesn’t mean it’s true.
The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities. Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image. When you can pat（拍）yourself on the back, you’ll know you’re well on your way. Good luck!
4. You need to build a positive self-image when you _________.
A. dare to challenge yourself B. feel it hard to change yourself
C. are unconfident about yourself D. have a high opinion of yourself
5. How should you change your self-image according to the passage?
A. To keep a different image of others. B. To make your life successful.
C. To understand your own world. D. To change the way you think.
6. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to prepare for your success. B. How to face challenges in your life.
C. How to build a positive self-image. D. How to develop your good qualities.
7. Who are the intended readers of the passage?
A. Parents.
B. Adolescents. C. Educators.
D. People in general.
C.
Children of all ages love birthday parties at the Staten Island Zoo. Where else can you invite real party animals to join in the fun?
Who is invited?
Parties at the Staten Island Zoo are designed for children who are turning 4 years old and older, with a maximum group size of 15 children and 4 adults．Along with your human guests，2-3 live animals will also be invited into your party room. No need for more introductions. By the end of your party, our teachers will make sure everyone is well familiar with their new scaly(有鱗的)，feathery or furry friends．
What is included?
Each party lasts an hour and a half (two hours if pizza is included) and includes live animal demonstration，games or stories，and animal skills．Each member will receive a goodie bag to take home for fun. Besides, birthday invitations will be given to you for giving to your guests．
Birthday party themes
Choose from four different themes：
Animal Tracks
Discover different types of animal’s feet and their purpose．Track some animals and then make a take home plaster mold(石膏模型)．
African Savannah
Join in the fun at exploring the mysteries of the African Savannah．Learn about favorite foods of the Savannah’s people and make an animal mask to enjoy the fun．
Tropical Rainforest
Listen to the sounds of the jungle and find where the animals live．Create a colorful rainforest bird.
Barnyard Friends
Stories, games, activities and crafts will all focus on the differences between wild and domestic animals．Make a small bookmark to use at home．
Costs
Pizza，ice cream cake，juice and party (includes cutlery, paper plates, cups and napkins) --- $370 Staten Island Zoo members／$400 non．Members．
Party only --- $250 Staten Island Zoo members／$275 non．Members
8. What’s special about the birthday parties at the Staten Island Zoo?
A．There are 19 people in one party at least．
B．Parties are intended for those who are just 4 years old．
C．It is necessary to introduce the strangers at the parties．
D．Live animals will take part in the birthday parties．
9．If you choose a theme of Tropical Rainforest，what kind of works of art can you make?
A．A take-home plaster mold．
B．A colorful rainforest bird．
C．An animal mask．
D．A small bookmark to use at home．
10. A non-member who only plans to hold a party at the Staten Island Zoo should pay______.
A．$250
B．$275
C．$370
D．$400
11．What can we learn from the passage?
A．All birthday parties last one and a half hours．
B．We should buy birthday invitations for our guest at the zoo．
C．Animals will make a performance at the party．
D．Any party member will be given a bag to store rubbish at the party．
D.
Labor force is defined as being the total number of people who are available to work and earn income. This definition includes everyone who is employed or seeking paid employment, so it includes employers and the self-employed. Labor is one of the country's resources which can be combined with other resources to produce the goods and services wanted by the community.
Although the size of the workforce depends a great deal on the size of the total population, there are several other influences which also affect it. The age distribution (分布) of the total population has a very marked effect on the available workforce. If the population has a high proportion of very young people or of those too old to work, then the available workforce would be lower than if there were a balanced spread age distribution. If the population naturally grows rapidly, the number of births greatly exceeds (超出) the number of deaths then as a total population increases proportion of the workforce declines.
Sometimes a population is described as aging which means that the birth rate is either falling or growing very slowly, and as people retire from the workforce there are insufficient numbers of young people entering it to replace those who are leaving it. In that situation the population is top-heavy with older people. So the percentage of the population in the workforce declines when there is either a rapid increase in births or a falling birth rate.
The age distribution of the population has several important effects on the economy. If the population is aging and there is an increase in the number of people retiring without a corresponding increase in the number entering the workforce, this raises the problem of the ability of the economy to provide a reasonable level of social services to the retired group. If the aged are to be cared for in special homes, finance must be available for that purpose. If the size of the workforce is small relative to the total population, then the government tax revenue (稅收) is relatively low and either the government has less money available to it or the workforce members have to be taxed more heavily.
12．In the passage “l(fā)abor force” is defined as ___________.
A．people who are available to work and earn income
B．self-employed people only
C．people who are looking for an employment
D．employers who create job opportunities
13．The conclusion which can be drawn from the second paragraph is that___________.
A．a(chǎn) natural growth of population leads to a balanced workforce
B．a(chǎn) large population does not necessarily mean a higher proportion of workforce
C．the larger the population, the higher the proportion of the workforce
D．the workforce will be lower, if the population has a balanced age distribution，
14．When a population is said to be aging，___________.
A．there are more people retiring than those entering the workforce
B．the birth rate must be growing
C．there should be an oversupply of workforce
D．There are more people entering the workforce than those retiring
15．The population which is top-heavy with older people ___________ of a country.
A．leads to the high rate of unemployment
B．results in low tax on the workforce members
C．a(chǎn)ffects employees’ incomes
D．places pressure on the economy
1--15 DCB
CDCD
DBBC
ABAD
山西省2024高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)專題訓(xùn)練：閱讀理解（13）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Safe online shopping starts here
Additions Direct ★★★★★
www．a(chǎn)dditionsdirect ．co．uk
Women’s fashion, women’s shoes & boots, women’s sports, babies’ & kids’ clothes and shoes, men’s fashion, men’s shoes & boots, men’s sports and furniture & home ware．Delivery is free on orders over ￡100． AW Rust Designer Clothes ★★★★☆
www．a(chǎn)wmst．co．uk
Buy this season’s latest UK fashion and designer clothing shopping from the comfort of your own home at this online store．A 30-day money back guarantee allows you to buy with confidence．
Bigbadbuffalo
www．bigbadbuffalo．comBigbadbuffalo．com is an independent lifestyle fashion web store for men and women．They stock best in casual, street wear, outdoor and work wear． Retail Junky
www．retailjunky．comGet your regular fix of fashion, gadgets and lifestyle products delivered straight to your door．Shop for Atari, Ceramic Hair Straighteners, MP3 players, monopod speakers, unusual gifts, barware and contemporary home ware．
Secret Sales
www．secretsales．com
Secretsales．com is a free private online club which organizes exclusive clothing and fashion sales for its members． Dressnimpress
www．dressnimpress．com
Dressnimpress stocks leading fashion designer brands such as Diesel, Miss sixty, Play-boy, Hugo boss, Replay, G-Star and more．Free shipping on all orders over ￡100．
．If you want to buy MP3players, you can visit _______．
A．www．a(chǎn)dditionsdirect．co．uk
B．www．bigbadbuffalo．com
C．www．secretsales．com
D．www．retail junky．com
．If you are not satisfied with what you have bought in a certain period in AW Rust Designer Clothes you ________________．
A．you can’t get your money back
B．you can change it for another
C．you can get you money back
D．you can return what you have bought
3．Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．Everyone can buy something in secretsales．com．
B．Delivery is free on orders over￡100 in Additions Direct．
C．Shipping is free on orders in Dressnimpress．
D．Bigbadbuffalo．com is a web store only for women．
B.
Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t love others until you love yourself. Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t expect someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, you’ve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky. Sure we all know that we’re the apple of our parents’ eyes, and that our Grandmas think we’re great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics. But sometimes it’s a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge. It is time you build a positive self-image and learn to love yourself.
Self-image is your own mind’s picture of yourself. This image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us. Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be. Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world.
The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes. That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do every day. Don’t allow doubts to occur in it.
It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you can’t move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself. Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task. If you think you’re silly because you aren’t good at math, find a tutor. If you think you’re weak because you can’t run a mile, get to the track and practice. If you think you’re dull because you don’t wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes. But remember, just because you think it doesn’t mean it’s true.
The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities. Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image. When you can pat（拍）yourself on the back, you’ll know you’re well on your way. Good luck!
4. You need to build a positive self-image when you _________.
A. dare to challenge yourself B. feel it hard to change yourself
C. are unconfident about yourself D. have a high opinion of yourself
5. How should you change your self-image according to the passage?
A. To keep a different image of others. B. To make your life successful.
C. To understand your own world. D. To change the way you think.
6. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to prepare for your success. B. How to face challenges in your life.
C. How to build a positive self-image. D. How to develop your good qualities.
7. Who are the intended readers of the passage?
A. Parents.
B. Adolescents. C. Educators.
D. People in general.
C.
Children of all ages love birthday parties at the Staten Island Zoo. Where else can you invite real party animals to join in the fun?
Who is invited?
Parties at the Staten Island Zoo are designed for children who are turning 4 years old and older, with a maximum group size of 15 children and 4 adults．Along with your human guests，2-3 live animals will also be invited into your party room. No need for more introductions. By the end of your party, our teachers will make sure everyone is well familiar with their new scaly(有鱗的)，feathery or furry friends．
What is included?
Each party lasts an hour and a half (two hours if pizza is included) and includes live animal demonstration，games or stories，and animal skills．Each member will receive a goodie bag to take home for fun. Besides, birthday invitations will be given to you for giving to your guests．
Birthday party themes
Choose from four different themes：
Animal Tracks
Discover different types of animal’s feet and their purpose．Track some animals and then make a take home plaster mold(石膏模型)．
African Savannah
Join in the fun at exploring the mysteries of the African Savannah．Learn about favorite foods of the Savannah’s people and make an animal mask to enjoy the fun．
Tropical Rainforest
Listen to the sounds of the jungle and find where the animals live．Create a colorful rainforest bird.
Barnyard Friends
Stories, games, activities and crafts will all focus on the differences between wild and domestic animals．Make a small bookmark to use at home．
Costs
Pizza，ice cream cake，juice and party (includes cutlery, paper plates, cups and napkins) --- $370 Staten Island Zoo members／$400 non．Members．
Party only --- $250 Staten Island Zoo members／$275 non．Members
8. What’s special about the birthday parties at the Staten Island Zoo?
A．There are 19 people in one party at least．
B．Parties are intended for those who are just 4 years old．
C．It is necessary to introduce the strangers at the parties．
D．Live animals will take part in the birthday parties．
9．If you choose a theme of Tropical Rainforest，what kind of works of art can you make?
A．A take-home plaster mold．
B．A colorful rainforest bird．
C．An animal mask．
D．A small bookmark to use at home．
10. A non-member who only plans to hold a party at the Staten Island Zoo should pay______.
A．$250
B．$275
C．$370
D．$400
11．What can we learn from the passage?
A．All birthday parties last one and a half hours．
B．We should buy birthday invitations for our guest at the zoo．
C．Animals will make a performance at the party．
D．Any party member will be given a bag to store rubbish at the party．
D.
Labor force is defined as being the total number of people who are available to work and earn income. This definition includes everyone who is employed or seeking paid employment, so it includes employers and the self-employed. Labor is one of the country's resources which can be combined with other resources to produce the goods and services wanted by the community.
Although the size of the workforce depends a great deal on the size of the total population, there are several other influences which also affect it. The age distribution (分布) of the total population has a very marked effect on the available workforce. If the population has a high proportion of very young people or of those too old to work, then the available workforce would be lower than if there were a balanced spread age distribution. If the population naturally grows rapidly, the number of births greatly exceeds (超出) the number of deaths then as a total population increases proportion of the workforce declines.
Sometimes a population is described as aging which means that the birth rate is either falling or growing very slowly, and as people retire from the workforce there are insufficient numbers of young people entering it to replace those who are leaving it. In that situation the population is top-heavy with older people. So the percentage of the population in the workforce declines when there is either a rapid increase in births or a falling birth rate.
The age distribution of the population has several important effects on the economy. If the population is aging and there is an increase in the number of people retiring without a corresponding increase in the number entering the workforce, this raises the problem of the ability of the economy to provide a reasonable level of social services to the retired group. If the aged are to be cared for in special homes, finance must be available for that purpose. If the size of the workforce is small relative to the total population, then the government tax revenue (稅收) is relatively low and either the government has less money available to it or the workforce members have to be taxed more heavily.
12．In the passage “l(fā)abor force” is defined as ___________.
A．people who are available to work and earn income
B．self-employed people only
C．people who are looking for an employment
D．employers who create job opportunities
13．The conclusion which can be drawn from the second paragraph is that___________.
A．a(chǎn) natural growth of population leads to a balanced workforce
B．a(chǎn) large population does not necessarily mean a higher proportion of workforce
C．the larger the population, the higher the proportion of the workforce
D．the workforce will be lower, if the population has a balanced age distribution，
14．When a population is said to be aging，___________.
A．there are more people retiring than those entering the workforce
B．the birth rate must be growing
C．there should be an oversupply of workforce
D．There are more people entering the workforce than those retiring
15．The population which is top-heavy with older people ___________ of a country.
A．leads to the high rate of unemployment
B．results in low tax on the workforce members
C．a(chǎn)ffects employees’ incomes
D．places pressure on the economy
1--15 DCB
CDCD
DBBC
ABAD
