【把握高考】2024高三英語最新專題綜合演練《Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines》課件外研版版必修2

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　　知識要點例句：There’s some evidence that a small amount of alcohol is good for you. 有證據(jù)表明，少量飲酒有益健康。 I was asked to give evidence at the trial. 我被要求審訊時出庭作證。 It must be evident to all of you that he has made a mistake.你們一定很清楚，他犯了錯誤。知識要點【鏈接訓(xùn)練】 The suspect’s fingerprints on the gun were the main ________ against him. A.crime B.information C.evidence D.conviction 【解析】考查名詞辨析。句意為：嫌疑犯留在槍上的指紋是指控他的最主要的證據(jù)。evidence“證據(jù)”，符合題意。crime“犯罪”；information“信息”；conviction“判罪，定罪”。【答案】C 知識要點要點二

　　短語 1. now that既然；由于同類辨析 now that意為“既然，由于”，用來引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，相當(dāng)于since,that可省略。能引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句的連詞還有as,for,since,because,這些連詞包括now that在內(nèi)后常接從句。而because of,due to,owing to都是介詞短語，后面只能接名詞或代詞。知識要點歸納拓展 up to now=till/until now到現(xiàn)在為止 from now on從現(xiàn)在起，今后（every）now and then=now and again不時，時而 Now or never！機不可失！例句：Now that you have finished your work,you’d better have a rest. 既然你的工作已經(jīng)做完了，最好休息一下吧。 Now that you are grown up,you should not rely on your parents. 既然你已經(jīng)長大了，就不應(yīng)該依賴父母。 We go to the films (every) now and then. 我們不時地去看電影。知識要點【鏈接訓(xùn)練】 You ought to have a good rest ________ you’ve finished your writing. A.even if B.when C.now that D.as long as 【解析】句意為：既然你已經(jīng)完成了寫作就應(yīng)該好好休息一下。now that意為“既然”，符合題意。even if“即使”；when“當(dāng)……時候”；as long as“只要”。均與題意不符。【答案】C 知識要點 2. in total總計；總共歸納拓展（1）total

　　n.總數(shù)，總額，合計 adj.總的，全部的，徹底的 v.計算……的總和，總計為…… total (up) to合計，總數(shù)達到a total of總數(shù)為…… （2）totally adv.完全；全部地知識要點例句：There were probably about 40 people there in total.那里總共可能有40人左右。 These companies have a total of 2,000 employees. 這些公司總共有2 000名雇員。 The visitors totalled up to 8,000 a day. 每天的游客總數(shù)達8 000人。 I’m afraid I totally forgot about it. 很抱歉，我把這件事忘得干干凈凈了。知識要點 ②He was ________ blind as a result of the traffic accident. A.total B.totally C.complete D.whole 【解析】句意為：因為一起車禍，他雙目完全失明。根據(jù)填詞的位置可知應(yīng)用副詞。totally“完全，全部地”，符合題意。【答案】B 知識要點要點三

　　句式 Is this the first time he’s seen aliens landing on the moon? 這是他第一次看見外星人登陸月球嗎？歸納拓展 This/It is the+序數(shù)詞+time+that sb.have/has done sth. This/It was the+序數(shù)詞+time+that sb.had done sth.

　　某人第幾次做某事 It is time It is high time It is about time

　　+(that) sb.

　　+should do Did

　　是某人做某事的時候了 It is high/about time for sb. to do sth.

　　是某人該做某事的時候了知識要點例句：This is the second time that she has visited Japan. 這是她第二次訪問日本。 It was the first time that I had seen the water cube.那是我第一次見到水立方。 It’s (high) time that we should start out. =It is time for us to start out.我們該動身了。知識要點【鏈接訓(xùn)練】 ①She was scolded because it was the third time that she ________ late to work. A.came B.had come C.was coming D.has come 【解析】考查句型It is/was the+序數(shù)詞+time+that sb. have (has)/had done sth.“某人第幾次做某事”。【答案】B 知識要點 ②It’s the third time I ________ here this month. A.was B.have been C.came D.am coming 【解析】考查虛擬語氣。在This/It is the first/second...time＋that從句結(jié)構(gòu)中，that從句一般用現(xiàn)在完成時，如果把前面的is改成was,則that從句用過去完成時。【答案】B 知識要點要點四

　　語法 1.時間狀語從句 (1)時間狀語從句在句中起狀語作用，表示時間。時間狀語從句由after,as,before,since,till,until, when,whenever,while,as soon as等引導(dǎo)。例句：Let’s wait till the rain stops. 咱們等到雨停了吧。 They were scolded whenever they were late for school.每次他們上學(xué)遲到都挨罵。知識要點（2）有一些表示時間的名詞短語也可用來引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，如the minute,the moment,every time,the first time,the instant,the day,the week,the year,any time,next time,each time,the last time,all the time,from the time,by the time等。例句：The moment he reached the country,he started his search. 他一到達這個國家，就開始他的探尋工作。 I recognized you the minute I saw you. 我一見到你就認(rèn)出了你。 By the time he was 14,he had built his own lab. 到他14歲的時候，他已建立了自己的實驗室。知識要點（3）有一些表示時間的副詞也可用來引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，如directly，immediately，instantly等。例句：The young lady rushed into the room immediately she heard the noise. 那位年輕女士一聽到響聲就沖進房間。 Directly the master came in,everyone was quiet. 校長一進來，大家就安靜下來。知識要點【鏈接訓(xùn)練】 ①—Do you smoke？ —No，I don’t.But I used to.It’s two years since I ________. A.smoked B.didn’t smoke C.have smoked D.began to smoke 【解析】since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中謂語動詞常用一般過去時；在此結(jié)構(gòu)中，延續(xù)性動詞smoke表示這一動作的終結(jié)。后半句句意為：我已經(jīng)有兩年不吸煙了。【答案】A 知識要點 ②On a rainy day I was driving north through Vermont _________ I noticed a young man holding up a sign reading“Boston”. A.which B.where C.when D.that 【解析】when用作連詞，引出一個忽然出現(xiàn)的動作，意為“正在這時，（突然）”。【答案】C 知識要點 ③I was so familiar with him that I recognized his voice ________ I picked up the phone. A.while B.after C.in case D.the minute 【解析】the minute+從句，意為“一……就……”，等于as soon as,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。【答案】D 知識要點 ④He was told that it would be at least three more months

　　he could recover and return to work. A.when B.since C.before D.that 【解析】句意為：他被告知至少再過三個月才能恢復(fù)健康，回去工作?！癐t will be+一段時間+before從句”表示“過多久才……”。【答案】C 知識要點 2.原因狀語從句（1）原因狀語從句一般由because，since，as，now that，considering that，seeing that連接。高考中對于表示原因的連詞本身的區(qū)別考查相對較少，主要是與其他狀語從句連詞的對比。例句：Since/As the weather was fine，let’s go for a walk.由于天氣很好，我們出去散散步吧。 Because he was Aristotle,the great thinker,no one questioned his idea for almost 2,000 years. 因為他是偉大的思想家亞里士多德，差不多2 000年來沒有一個人對他的想法提出懷疑。知識要點 (2)形容詞glad,sorry,afraid,pleased,satisfied,delighted,proud等也可接一個由that引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句，且that可省略。例句：I’m glad (that) you’re feeling better. 你感覺好些了我很高興。（3）除了狀語從句外，還有一些介詞短語也可以表示原因，如thanks to，as a result of，because of，due to，owing to等。例句：Thanks to your help，I passed the test. 多虧了你的幫助，我才通過了測試。知識要點（4）注意for，because，since與as的區(qū)別。這四個詞的語氣由強到弱排列如下：because→as→since→for。 ①as作為從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句時，語氣不如because強。它引導(dǎo)的從句常放在主句之前，說明原因，后面的主句則說明結(jié)果。 ②because作為從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句時，語氣最強，直接回答why的問題，它所引導(dǎo)的主句是全句語意中心所在，一般位于句后，但也可放在主句之前。 ③for為并列連詞，多用于書面語中，表示原因，語氣最弱。它引導(dǎo)的分句一般放在主句之后，起解釋說明的作用。 ④since為從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，它表示的原因多是雙方已知道的。它引導(dǎo)的從句可放在主句之前或之后。知識要點例句：—Why can’t you do it now? 你為什么不現(xiàn)在做呢？ —Because I’m too busy.因為我現(xiàn)在太忙了。 I do it because I like it.我做是因為我喜歡。 As it was late,we turned back. 由于天晚了，我們便往回走。 We must start early,for we have a long way to go. 我們必須早點兒動身，因為我們要走很長一段路。 Since everybody is here,let’s begin. 既然大家都在這兒，咱們就開始吧。知識要點（5）注意：引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句的還可以是considering/seeing that，其用法與since/as相同。例句：Seeing that he’s been off sick all week he’s unlikely to come. 他請病假整整一周了，所以今天也不大可能來。知識要點【鏈接訓(xùn)練】 ①________ the plan has been made，let’s ________ get down to it out. A.Now that；carry B.Because；carry C.Since；carrying D.Now；putting 【解析】句意為：既然已經(jīng)制訂出計劃，咱們就著手實行吧。now（that），since均可表示“既然，由于”；get down to意為“開始認(rèn)真做某事”，其中to是介詞，后面接名詞或動名詞形式；carry out“執(zhí)行，實施”；put out意為“撲滅”，綜上，選C。【答案】C 知識要點 ②Unlike watching TV，reading is a highly active process, ________it requires attention as well as memory and imagination. A.until B.but C.unless D.for 【解析】考查連詞。for表示原因，意為“由于……的理由，由于……的原因”。句意是：不像看電視，閱讀需要高度的思維活動過程，因為它不光需要記憶力和想象力，還需要注意力。【答案】D 知識要點 ③Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she has shot at Canada, this was a memory she especially treasured. A.as B.if C.when D.where 【解析】as引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，意為“因為”。本題要結(jié)合前后句的關(guān)系加以判斷，前半句是“珍妮對她在加拿大拍的照片的丟失很傷心”，后半句意思是“這是她擁有的特殊記憶”，從意思上可知后半句是珍妮丟失照片感到傷心的原因，故選A。【答案】A Thank you ! 高考總復(fù)習(xí)一輪用書英

　　語必修2 Module 5

　　Newspapers and Magazines 課程解讀話題 Newspapers and Magazines(報刊雜志）功能 Showing belief and disbelief(表示相信和懷疑）語法 1.Adverbial clause of time(時間狀語從句）2.Adverbial clause of reason(原因狀語從句）課程解讀重點詞匯及拓展 1.orbit n.& vt.軌道；繞軌道飛行 2.aboard adv.在船（飛機、火車、公共汽車）上 3.replace vt.代替；取代 4.amateur adj.業(yè)余的 5.comment n.評論 6.politician n.政治家→politics n.政治→political adj.政治的 7.belief n.信念，信仰→believe vt.相信→believable adj.可信的→unbelievable（反義詞）adj.不可信的 8.achievement n.成就；成績→achieve v.獲得 9.evidence n.證據(jù)→evident adj.明顯的 10.congratulation n.祝賀→congratulate vt.祝賀，慶賀 11.historical adj.歷史的，有關(guān)歷史的→history n.歷史 12.financial adj.金融的→finance n.經(jīng)濟，金融課程解讀重點短語 1.in total總共，合計2.now that既然 3.believe in信任，信仰 4.divide into分成 5.be known as作為……而聞名 6.concentrate on集中于…… 7.send into把……送入 8.take photographs of...拍攝……的照片 9.be delighted to do sth.很高興做某事 10.in space在太空 11.come on快點；得了；來吧重點句型 1.sb.is/was believed

　　to be to do to have done

　　某人被相信…… 2.Now that...既然…… 3.Would you like to do sth.?你想做某事嗎？知識要點要點一

　　單詞 1. aboard adv. 在船（或飛機、車）上；上船（或飛機、車等） prep.在（船、飛機、車）上；上（船、飛機、車等）歸納拓展（1）go aboard the plane/ship登機/上船 All aboard!(口)請大家上船/車/飛機！ Welcome aboard!請上船/飛機/車！（2）abroad adv.在國外，到國外，去國外 go abroad出國 return from abroad從國外回來 at home and abroad國內(nèi)外（3）board n.木板 on board搭乘(船、飛機、火車、汽車等)(相當(dāng)于aboard) 知識要點例句：It’s time to go aboard the ship. 現(xiàn)在是上船的時候了。 He went aboard the plane and just a few hours later he arrived abroad—far away from his parents. 他上了飛機，僅幾小時后，就到了遠離父母的國外了。 The plane crashed,killing all 200 people aboard/on board.飛機失事，機上200人全部遇難。知識要點【鏈接訓(xùn)練】 As the train was to pull out,her husband came running along and climbed _________. A.abroad B.broad C.aboard D.board 【解析】句意為：當(dāng)火車將要出站時，她的丈夫一路跑來并且爬上了車。aboard在此用作副詞，“上車”。【答案】C 知識要點 2. congratulation n. 祝賀；道賀（在口語中，往往直接用Congratulations表示祝賀）歸納拓展（1）congratulations (on...)祝賀（……） offer/send one’s congratulations to sb.on sth.為某事向某人祝賀 express one’s congratulations 表示慶祝 accept one’s congratulations 接受某人的祝賀（2）congratulate vt.祝賀 congratulate sb.on/upon （doing） sth.就（為）某事向某人祝賀 congratulate oneself on...慶幸……，感到自豪知識要點例句：When Yang Liwei landed,Premier Wen Jiabao telephoned the control centre to offer his congratulations. 當(dāng)楊利偉著陸時，溫家寶總理給控制中心打電話對他表示祝賀。 I congratulated myself on my good fortune. 我為自己的好運氣感到高興。 You’ve passed your driving test!Congratulations! 你駕駛考試合格了！祝賀你！知識要點同類辨析 congratulate與celebrate (1)congratulate是指對某人取得的成就或喜慶之事表示“慶賀；祝賀”，其賓語是受到祝賀的人。 (2)celebrate的賓語是表示事物的名詞，如節(jié)日、生日、勝利、成功等，賓語不能是人，也不能接賓語從句。例句：Let’s congratulate them on/upon their happy marriage. 讓我們祝賀他們婚姻幸福。 We celebrated the New Year’s Day/National Day.我們慶賀新年/慶祝國慶。知識要點【鏈接訓(xùn)練】 —Look,dad,my College Graduation Certificate is here!I’ve got it. —Oh, ________, dear!You have finally realized your dream. A.congratulation B.congratulations C.celebrations D.greetings 【解析】congratulation常用復(fù)數(shù)，表示“祝賀”。celebration意為“慶祝；慶祝會”；greetings意為“問候語，寒暄語”。句意為：——爸爸，看，這是我的大學(xué)畢業(yè)證書，我拿到手了。——噢，祝賀你！你終于實現(xiàn)了你的夢想。【答案】B 知識要點 3. welcome n .歡迎vt. 歡迎adj.受歡迎的歸納拓展 (1)welcome to...歡迎到……來 be welcome to sth./to do sth.容許，可以做某事，可以任意使用某物 give sb.a warm welcome熱烈歡迎某人 You are welcome.（客套語）別客氣，不用謝。 (2)“歡迎某人干某事”可以說sb.be welcome to do sth.,但不能說welcome sb.to do sth.。 “歡迎某人來到某地”可以說：sb.be welcome to someplace,不可以說welcome sb.to someplace。知識要點例句：（You are）Welcome to Jinan.歡迎來濟南。例句：Welcome to our school.歡迎來到我校。 You are welcome to use any instrument here. 這兒的任何儀器你可以盡情使用。 The publication of that novel is warmly welcomed by the readers. 那部小說的出版受到讀者的熱烈歡迎。知識要點【鏈接訓(xùn)練】 This is my car.You are welcome ________ it. A.for B.on C.with D.to 【解析】句意為：這是我的汽車。你可以隨便用它。be welcome to sth.是固定短語，意為“任意使用某物”，故選D。【答案】D 知識要點 4. replace vt. 取代；代替；更換，更新；把……放回原處歸納拓展（1）replace sb./sth.=take the place of sb./sth. =take one’s place代替某人（位置）/某物 in place of=in one’s place代替 replace sth.by/with sth.用某物替代某物 replace sb.by/with sb.else用他人取代/代替某人（2）replacement n.替代者；更換知識要點例句：Teachers will never be replaced by computers in the classroom. 課堂上電腦永遠不會取代老師。 It’s very cold today.You must replace the broken window with a new one. 今天天很冷。你必須更換破了的窗戶。 I replaced the cup carefully in the saucer. 我小心翼翼地將杯子放回茶碟。知識要點【鏈接訓(xùn)練】 ①When you have finished the book，please ________ it on the shelf. A.replace B.take place C.take place of D.in place of 【解析】句意為：當(dāng)你閱讀完這本書，請把它放回架子上。replace=put back“放回原處”，符合題意。【答案】A 知識要點 ②The shopkeeper said he would ________ the radio set if we were not satisfied. A.place B.replace C.buy D.sell 【解析】句意為：店主說如果我們對收音機不滿意，他可以調(diào)換一臺。place“放置”；buy“買”；sell“賣”；均不合句意。只有replace“調(diào)換”與題意吻合。【答案】B 知識要點 5. evidence n. 證據(jù)，證明；根據(jù)v. 表明，證明，顯示歸納拓展 (1)give/show/bear evidence of證明，說明，表明 give no evidence of沒有……的跡象 in evidence看得見，到場；明顯的，顯而易見的 call sb.in evidence叫某人來作證 (2)evident adj.明顯的；明白的；清楚的 be evident to sb.that...某人清楚…… It is (quite) evident that...很顯然……

　　某人第幾次做某事 It is time It is high time It is about time

　　+(that) sb.

　　+should do Did

　　是某人做某事的時候了 It is high/about time for sb. to do sth.

　　語必修2 Module 5

　　to be to do to have done

　　某人被相信…… 2.Now that...既然…… 3.Would you like to do sth.?你想做某事嗎？知識要點要點一

　　單詞 1. aboard adv. 在船（或飛機、車）上；上船（或飛機、車等） prep.在（船、飛機、車）上；上（船、飛機、車等）歸納拓展（1）go aboard the plane/ship登機/上船 All aboard!(口)請大家上船/車/飛機！ Welcome aboard!請上船/飛機/車！（2）abroad adv.在國外，到國外，去國外 go abroad出國 return from abroad從國外回來 at home and abroad國內(nèi)外（3）board n.木板 on board搭乘(船、飛機、火車、汽車等)(相當(dāng)于aboard) 知識要點例句：It’s time to go aboard the ship. 現(xiàn)在是上船的時候了。 He went aboard the plane and just a few hours later he arrived abroad—far away from his parents. 他上了飛機，僅幾小時后，就到了遠離父母的國外了。 The plane crashed,killing all 200 people aboard/on board.飛機失事，機上200人全部遇難。知識要點【鏈接訓(xùn)練】 As the train was to pull out,her husband came running along and climbed _________. A.abroad B.broad C.aboard D.board 【解析】句意為：當(dāng)火車將要出站時，她的丈夫一路跑來并且爬上了車。aboard在此用作副詞，“上車”。【答案】C 知識要點 2. congratulation n. 祝賀；道賀（在口語中，往往直接用Congratulations表示祝賀）歸納拓展（1）congratulations (on...)祝賀（……） offer/send one’s congratulations to sb.on sth.為某事向某人祝賀 express one’s congratulations 表示慶祝 accept one’s congratulations 接受某人的祝賀（2）congratulate vt.祝賀 congratulate sb.on/upon （doing） sth.就（為）某事向某人祝賀 congratulate oneself on...慶幸……，感到自豪知識要點例句：When Yang Liwei landed,Premier Wen Jiabao telephoned the control centre to offer his congratulations. 當(dāng)楊利偉著陸時，溫家寶總理給控制中心打電話對他表示祝賀。 I congratulated myself on my good fortune. 我為自己的好運氣感到高興。 You’ve passed your driving test!Congratulations! 你駕駛考試合格了！祝賀你！知識要點同類辨析 congratulate與celebrate (1)congratulate是指對某人取得的成就或喜慶之事表示“慶賀；祝賀”，其賓語是受到祝賀的人。 (2)celebrate的賓語是表示事物的名詞，如節(jié)日、生日、勝利、成功等，賓語不能是人，也不能接賓語從句。例句：Let’s congratulate them on/upon their happy marriage. 讓我們祝賀他們婚姻幸福。 We celebrated the New Year’s Day/National Day.我們慶賀新年/慶祝國慶。知識要點【鏈接訓(xùn)練】 —Look,dad,my College Graduation Certificate is here!I’ve got it. —Oh, ________, dear!You have finally realized your dream. A.congratulation B.congratulations C.celebrations D.greetings 【解析】congratulation常用復(fù)數(shù)，表示“祝賀”。celebration意為“慶祝；慶祝會”；greetings意為“問候語，寒暄語”。句意為：——爸爸，看，這是我的大學(xué)畢業(yè)證書，我拿到手了?！?，祝賀你！你終于實現(xiàn)了你的夢想。【答案】B 知識要點 3. welcome n .歡迎vt. 歡迎adj.受歡迎的歸納拓展 (1)welcome to...歡迎到……來 be welcome to sth./to do sth.容許，可以做某事，可以任意使用某物 give sb.a warm welcome熱烈歡迎某人 You are welcome.（客套語）別客氣，不用謝。 (2)“歡迎某人干某事”可以說sb.be welcome to do sth.,但不能說welcome sb.to do sth.。 “歡迎某人來到某地”可以說：sb.be welcome to someplace,不可以說welcome sb.to someplace。知識要點例句：（You are）Welcome to Jinan.歡迎來濟南。例句：Welcome to our school.歡迎來到我校。 You are welcome to use any instrument here. 這兒的任何儀器你可以盡情使用。 The publication of that novel is warmly welcomed by the readers. 那部小說的出版受到讀者的熱烈歡迎。知識要點【鏈接訓(xùn)練】 This is my car.You are welcome ________ it. A.for B.on C.with D.to 【解析】句意為：這是我的汽車。你可以隨便用它。be welcome to sth.是固定短語，意為“任意使用某物”，故選D。【答案】D 知識要點 4. replace vt. 取代；代替；更換，更新；把……放回原處歸納拓展（1）replace sb./sth.=take the place of sb./sth. =take one’s place代替某人（位置）/某物 in place of=in one’s place代替 replace sth.by/with sth.用某物替代某物 replace sb.by/with sb.else用他人取代/代替某人（2）replacement n.替代者；更換知識要點例句：Teachers will never be replaced by computers in the classroom. 課堂上電腦永遠不會取代老師。 It’s very cold today.You must replace the broken window with a new one. 今天天很冷。你必須更換破了的窗戶。 I replaced the cup carefully in the saucer. 我小心翼翼地將杯子放回茶碟。知識要點【鏈接訓(xùn)練】 ①When you have finished the book，please ________ it on the shelf. A.replace B.take place C.take place of D.in place of 【解析】句意為：當(dāng)你閱讀完這本書，請把它放回架子上。replace=put back“放回原處”，符合題意。【答案】A 知識要點 ②The shopkeeper said he would ________ the radio set if we were not satisfied. A.place B.replace C.buy D.sell 【解析】句意為：店主說如果我們對收音機不滿意，他可以調(diào)換一臺。place“放置”；buy“買”；sell“賣”；均不合句意。只有replace“調(diào)換”與題意吻合。【答案】B 知識要點 5. evidence n. 證據(jù)，證明；根據(jù)v. 表明，證明，顯示歸納拓展 (1)give/show/bear evidence of證明，說明，表明 give no evidence of沒有……的跡象 in evidence看得見，到場；明顯的，顯而易見的 call sb.in evidence叫某人來作證 (2)evident adj.明顯的；明白的；清楚的 be evident to sb.that...某人清楚…… It is (quite) evident that...很顯然……