湖北省2024屆高三英語二輪復習 第4模塊 完成句子 專題4 形容詞、副詞的常用結構(課件)
2024屆高三英語二輪復習精品課件(湖北專用):第4模塊 完成句子 專題4 形容詞、副詞的常用結構 專題導讀 專題四 │專題導讀 完成句子對形容詞、副詞的考查主要側重于形容詞、副詞的句式表達和詞序問題等方面,同時涉及形容詞與副詞等的應用,側重點比較突出,一年一個測試點。 ?五年高考已考測試點: ①形容詞倍數比較;②形容詞最高級;③“否定詞+比較級”結構。 ?2024年復習備考考點聚焦:
專題四 │專題導讀 考點(1) 原級比較
①as+原級+as 像……一樣 ②not as/so+原級+as 不如……那樣 ③as+adj.+a/an+名詞+as 像……一樣的…… ④as much+a/an+名詞+as 和……一樣是…… 專題四 │專題導讀 考點(2) 程度比較級 ①…(修飾語)+比較級+ than…,常見的修飾語是much, a lot, a great deal, far, even, a bit, a little, any (否定/疑問句中),以及具體的數據。 ②the+比較級,the+比較級 越……,越…… ③the+比較級+of+兩者,如: the taller of the twins
④…less+原級+than 不如…… ⑤no+比較級+than=as+該詞的反義詞+as 和……一樣不…… 專題四 │專題導讀 考點(3) 常見的倍數表達法
①A is 倍數 the +表比較內容的名詞(size, weight, area, width, length 等)of B ②A is倍數 as +adj. 的原級large, heavy…/ many,much(+n.) + as B ③A is 倍數+adj. 的比較級 (larger, heavier, more 等)+than B 考點(4) 多個形容詞作定語時的排列順序 限定詞(these,those…)+數量形容詞(three)+描繪性形容詞(beautiful)+大小、長短、高低等形體性形容詞(large,long,high)+新舊(old)+顏色(red)+國籍(Chinese)+材料(wood)+用途(writing)+被修飾名詞(desk)。 專題四 │專題導讀 考點(5) 形容詞作定語后置的幾種情況 ①當形容詞修飾不定代詞one,no,any,some和every構成的復合詞,如:something,anything,nothing時。 I have something important to tell you. ②當“形容詞+介詞短語/不定式”構成的短語作定語時。 The teacher asked me a question too difficult to answer. ③用enough修飾形容詞時。 enough作副詞用來修飾形容詞、副詞時要放在所修飾詞的后面。cannot與enough連用,表示“再……也不為過”。 真題典例 專題四 │真題典例 1.The factory’s output of cars this year is ____________________(大約是去年的三倍).(as,great) 1.about three times as great as that of last year 考查倍數的表達。提示詞是as,因此這里用“倍數詞(three times)+as…as”結構,提示部分還有另外一個被比較的對象“去年”,注意這里正確的表達應該是對等比較,即“今年的產量”和“去年的產量”,應該考慮使用代詞that代替前面的不可數名詞output;而且漢語提示還有“大約”,用about;因此本題的完整表達應該是about three times as great as that of last year。 專題四 │真題典例 2.____________________(最長的三條河流)in the world are the Niles, the Amazon, and the Changjiang River.(long) 2.The three longest rivers 考查形容詞最高級。這里用“定冠詞+數詞+形容詞的最高級”來表達。答案為The three longest rivers。 專題四 │真題典例 3.[2009·湖北卷] At the award ceremony, Mr.Jackson said, “For me, there has been____________________(沒有更大的回報)than your support.”(great) 3.no greater reward/no reward greater 考查形容詞比較句式。這里用“否定詞+比較級”表示“沒有比……更……”,形容詞greater可放在所修飾的名詞前,也可放在后面與比較狀語從句連在一起。答案為no greater reward/no reward greater。 專題四 │ 新題預測 考試動向預測(1-10小題): 1.The X Games ____________ than sports like football and basketball. (familiar) 極限運動并不像足球和籃球那么被我們熟悉。 新題預測
1.are less familiar to us 專題四 │ 新題預測
2.In the Asian Games in Guangzhou, China got nearly ____________ as Japan. (many) 在廣州亞運會上,中國獲得的金牌數量是日本的四倍。
2.four times as many gold medals 專題四 │ 新題預測
3.The boys, ____________ could not reach the shelf, went to look for something to stand on. (tall) 那些孩子里較高的一個也夠不著擱板,于是就去找可以墊腳的東西。
3.the taller of whom/of whom the taller 專題四 │ 新題預測
4.It is ____________ that nobody can move it. (such) 箱子如此重,沒人移得動它。
4.such a heavy box 專題四 │ 新題預測
5.____________ to spend more time playing computer games than you do studying. (right) 花費比學習還多的時間去玩電腦游戲是不對的。
5.It’s not right for you
專題四 │ 新題預測
6.We are trying hard to make the rebuilt tower ______________________________. (wonderful) 我們努力使這座重建的塔跟過去一樣美觀。
6.as wonderful as (it was/used to be) in the past
專題四 │ 新題預測
7.Our city is __________________________ in our province, with a population of over 3 million. (large) 我們的城市是省內第三大城市,人口超過三百萬。
7.the third largest city 專題四 │ 新題預測
8.Taking everything into consideration, the result is ________________________________. (expect) 把一切都考慮在內,結果比預期的還要好。
8.better than expected 專題四 │ 新題預測
9.This is a country that has a population almost ______________________________ America. (that) 這個國家的人口差不多是美國的三倍。
9.three times that of
專題四 │ 新題預測
10.When I told her that at the top of the mountain the air would be ____________, she said she wasn’t afraid of that. (breathe) 當我告訴她在山頂很難呼吸時,她說她不怕。
10.hard/difficult to breathe
專題四 │ 新題預測
11.Our school will be enlarged soon, and it will be ____________(大三倍)than it is now, as far as I know. (large)
11.three times larger 專題四 │ 新題預測
12.The earthquake that happened in San Francisco in 1989 was________________(第二強的地震)in the United States, which killed about 100 people. (strong)
12.the second strongest earthquake 專題四 │ 新題預測
13.I can't carry this box. Believe it or not, it's________________(重量的兩倍多) of that one. (weight)
13.more than/over twice the weight 專題四 │ 新題預測
14.Tom,________(你粗心)to have left the house without turning off the light. (it)
14.it was careless of you
專題四 │ 新題預測
15.Thank you for your suggestion, Cathy. ____________________(沒有更好的辦法) than this to solve the problem, I think. (good)
15.There can't be a better way 專題四 │ 新題預測
16.This island is________________(最不擁擠) in December every year, when it will be cut off by ice and snow. (crowded)
16.the least crowded 專題四 │ 新題預測
17.I________________(太感謝你了)for your kindness, because without your help I can't have succeeded in the exam. (enough)
17.can't thank you enough 專題四 │ 新題預測
18.Each new way of looking at a situation improves our understanding and____________(使更容易) to discover new possibilities. (make)
18.makes it easier
專題四 │ 新題預測
19.Sorry I'll have to attend my appointment with the doctor this afternoon. It is ________________(太重要,不能錯過). (too)
19.too important to be missed
專題四 │ 新題預測
20.That year in Cambridge, I remember, ____________________ (十個年輕力壯的中國學生)were required to take part in the Boat Race. (strong)
20.ten strong young Chinese students
2024屆高三英語二輪復習精品課件(湖北專用):第4模塊 完成句子 專題4 形容詞、副詞的常用結構 專題導讀 專題四 │專題導讀 完成句子對形容詞、副詞的考查主要側重于形容詞、副詞的句式表達和詞序問題等方面,同時涉及形容詞與副詞等的應用,側重點比較突出,一年一個測試點。 ?五年高考已考測試點: ①形容詞倍數比較;②形容詞最高級;③“否定詞+比較級”結構。 ?2024年復習備考考點聚焦:
專題四 │專題導讀 考點(1) 原級比較
①as+原級+as 像……一樣 ②not as/so+原級+as 不如……那樣 ③as+adj.+a/an+名詞+as 像……一樣的…… ④as much+a/an+名詞+as 和……一樣是…… 專題四 │專題導讀 考點(2) 程度比較級 ①…(修飾語)+比較級+ than…,常見的修飾語是much, a lot, a great deal, far, even, a bit, a little, any (否定/疑問句中),以及具體的數據。 ②the+比較級,the+比較級 越……,越…… ③the+比較級+of+兩者,如: the taller of the twins
④…less+原級+than 不如…… ⑤no+比較級+than=as+該詞的反義詞+as 和……一樣不…… 專題四 │專題導讀 考點(3) 常見的倍數表達法
①A is 倍數 the +表比較內容的名詞(size, weight, area, width, length 等)of B ②A is倍數 as +adj. 的原級large, heavy…/ many,much(+n.) + as B ③A is 倍數+adj. 的比較級 (larger, heavier, more 等)+than B 考點(4) 多個形容詞作定語時的排列順序 限定詞(these,those…)+數量形容詞(three)+描繪性形容詞(beautiful)+大小、長短、高低等形體性形容詞(large,long,high)+新舊(old)+顏色(red)+國籍(Chinese)+材料(wood)+用途(writing)+被修飾名詞(desk)。 專題四 │專題導讀 考點(5) 形容詞作定語后置的幾種情況 ①當形容詞修飾不定代詞one,no,any,some和every構成的復合詞,如:something,anything,nothing時。 I have something important to tell you. ②當“形容詞+介詞短語/不定式”構成的短語作定語時。 The teacher asked me a question too difficult to answer. ③用enough修飾形容詞時。 enough作副詞用來修飾形容詞、副詞時要放在所修飾詞的后面。cannot與enough連用,表示“再……也不為過”。 真題典例 專題四 │真題典例 1.The factory’s output of cars this year is ____________________(大約是去年的三倍).(as,great) 1.about three times as great as that of last year 考查倍數的表達。提示詞是as,因此這里用“倍數詞(three times)+as…as”結構,提示部分還有另外一個被比較的對象“去年”,注意這里正確的表達應該是對等比較,即“今年的產量”和“去年的產量”,應該考慮使用代詞that代替前面的不可數名詞output;而且漢語提示還有“大約”,用about;因此本題的完整表達應該是about three times as great as that of last year。 專題四 │真題典例 2.____________________(最長的三條河流)in the world are the Niles, the Amazon, and the Changjiang River.(long) 2.The three longest rivers 考查形容詞最高級。這里用“定冠詞+數詞+形容詞的最高級”來表達。答案為The three longest rivers。 專題四 │真題典例 3.[2009·湖北卷] At the award ceremony, Mr.Jackson said, “For me, there has been____________________(沒有更大的回報)than your support.”(great) 3.no greater reward/no reward greater 考查形容詞比較句式。這里用“否定詞+比較級”表示“沒有比……更……”,形容詞greater可放在所修飾的名詞前,也可放在后面與比較狀語從句連在一起。答案為no greater reward/no reward greater。 專題四 │ 新題預測 考試動向預測(1-10小題): 1.The X Games ____________ than sports like football and basketball. (familiar) 極限運動并不像足球和籃球那么被我們熟悉。 新題預測
1.are less familiar to us 專題四 │ 新題預測
2.In the Asian Games in Guangzhou, China got nearly ____________ as Japan. (many) 在廣州亞運會上,中國獲得的金牌數量是日本的四倍。
2.four times as many gold medals 專題四 │ 新題預測
3.The boys, ____________ could not reach the shelf, went to look for something to stand on. (tall) 那些孩子里較高的一個也夠不著擱板,于是就去找可以墊腳的東西。
3.the taller of whom/of whom the taller 專題四 │ 新題預測
4.It is ____________ that nobody can move it. (such) 箱子如此重,沒人移得動它。
4.such a heavy box 專題四 │ 新題預測
5.____________ to spend more time playing computer games than you do studying. (right) 花費比學習還多的時間去玩電腦游戲是不對的。
5.It’s not right for you
專題四 │ 新題預測
6.We are trying hard to make the rebuilt tower ______________________________. (wonderful) 我們努力使這座重建的塔跟過去一樣美觀。
6.as wonderful as (it was/used to be) in the past
專題四 │ 新題預測
7.Our city is __________________________ in our province, with a population of over 3 million. (large) 我們的城市是省內第三大城市,人口超過三百萬。
7.the third largest city 專題四 │ 新題預測
8.Taking everything into consideration, the result is ________________________________. (expect) 把一切都考慮在內,結果比預期的還要好。
8.better than expected 專題四 │ 新題預測
9.This is a country that has a population almost ______________________________ America. (that) 這個國家的人口差不多是美國的三倍。
9.three times that of
專題四 │ 新題預測
10.When I told her that at the top of the mountain the air would be ____________, she said she wasn’t afraid of that. (breathe) 當我告訴她在山頂很難呼吸時,她說她不怕。
10.hard/difficult to breathe
專題四 │ 新題預測
11.Our school will be enlarged soon, and it will be ____________(大三倍)than it is now, as far as I know. (large)
11.three times larger 專題四 │ 新題預測
12.The earthquake that happened in San Francisco in 1989 was________________(第二強的地震)in the United States, which killed about 100 people. (strong)
12.the second strongest earthquake 專題四 │ 新題預測
13.I can't carry this box. Believe it or not, it's________________(重量的兩倍多) of that one. (weight)
13.more than/over twice the weight 專題四 │ 新題預測
14.Tom,________(你粗心)to have left the house without turning off the light. (it)
14.it was careless of you
專題四 │ 新題預測
15.Thank you for your suggestion, Cathy. ____________________(沒有更好的辦法) than this to solve the problem, I think. (good)
15.There can't be a better way 專題四 │ 新題預測
16.This island is________________(最不擁擠) in December every year, when it will be cut off by ice and snow. (crowded)
16.the least crowded 專題四 │ 新題預測
17.I________________(太感謝你了)for your kindness, because without your help I can't have succeeded in the exam. (enough)
17.can't thank you enough 專題四 │ 新題預測
18.Each new way of looking at a situation improves our understanding and____________(使更容易) to discover new possibilities. (make)
18.makes it easier
專題四 │ 新題預測
19.Sorry I'll have to attend my appointment with the doctor this afternoon. It is ________________(太重要,不能錯過). (too)
19.too important to be missed
專題四 │ 新題預測
20.That year in Cambridge, I remember, ____________________ (十個年輕力壯的中國學生)were required to take part in the Boat Race. (strong)
20.ten strong young Chinese students