2024屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)完形填空與書面表達(dá)培優(yōu)強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練35

　　高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)、完形填空（本大題共1小題，共30分）

　　I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me.

　　I was on my lunch break and had

　　26

　　the office to get something to eat . On the way, I 27a

　　busker(街頭藝人)，with a hat in front of him. I had some 28 in my pocket, but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would 29 use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol. He 30 like that type-young and ragged. 31 what was I going to spend the money on? Only to feed my addiction to Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then 32 I had no right to place myself above 33 just because he was busking.

　　I 34 and dropped all the coins into his

　　35, and he smiled at me, I watched for a while. As 36 as it sounds, I expected something more to come from that moment—a feeling of 37 or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened 38 , I walked off. “It proved to be a waste of 39 ,”I thought.

　　On my way home at the end of the 40, I saw the busker again and he was 41 . I watched him pick up the hat and walk 42 a cafe counter. There he poured the 43 contents into a tin collecting 44 an earthquake fund-raising(募捐) event. He was busking for charity(慈善)！

　　Now I donate any 45 I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.

　　26.

　　A. left

　　B . cleaned

　　C . prepared

　　D . searched

　　27.

　　A. led

　　B . chose

　　C . saw

　　D . fooled

　　28.

　　A. chocolates

　　B . coins

　　C . tins

　　D . drugs

　　29.

　　A. almost

　　B . only

　　C . rather

　　D . still

　　30.

　　A. acted

　　B . looked

　　C . sounded

　　D . smelt

　　31.

　　A. Though

　　B . For

　　C . Therefor

　　D . But

　　32.

　　A. declared

　　B . realized

　　C . expected

　　D . guessed

　　33.

　　A. it

　　B . all

　　C . him

　　D . them

　　34.

　　A. waited

　　B . followed

　　C . stopped

　　D . arrived

　　35.

　　A. rag

　　B . hat

　　C . pocket

　　D . counter

　　36.

　　A. selfish

　　B . awkward

　　C . innocent

　　D . special

　　37.

　　A. happiness

　　B . sadness

　　C . love

　　D . hate

　　38.

　　A. Disappointedly

　　B. Unfortunately

　　C. Coincidentally

　　D. Comfortably

　　39.

　　A. words

　　B . effort

　　C . space

　　D . money

　　40.

　　A. moment

　　B . day

　　C . break

　　D . event

　　41.

　　A. walking around

　　B. passing by

　　C . packing up

　　D. running off

　　42.

　　A. around

　　B . in

　　C . behind

　　D . to

　　43.A. chief

　　B . basic

　　C . actual

　　D . total

　　44.A.by

　　B . for

　　C . on

　　D . with

　　45.A.work

　　B . time

　　C . energy

　　D .change

　　【答案解析】完型填空

　　文章導(dǎo)讀：“我”曾經(jīng)是個(gè)很自私的人，但是一次特殊的經(jīng)歷教育了“我”——一天午飯時(shí)間，“我”出了辦公樓去買午飯時(shí)，“我”看到門口站著一個(gè)衣衫襤褸的年輕藝人在表演，他面前放著帽子，在向路人乞討，“我”雖然兜里有一些硬幣，但“我”想用它們買我喜歡的可樂(lè)或巧克力，“我”就想：也許他會(huì)拿乞討來(lái)的錢去買毒品或去酗酒。“我”猶豫再三，最后依依不舍地將兜里的零錢放進(jìn)他的帽子里，“我”站在哪里等了一會(huì)兒，但沒(méi)有體驗(yàn)到“我”想要的滿足感，“我”想：這錢是浪費(fèi)了。而當(dāng)“我”下午下班回家時(shí)，“我”看到那位乞丐走進(jìn)一家小餐館，他把自己帽子里乞討來(lái)的所有錢都倒進(jìn)了設(shè)在那里的地震災(zāi)區(qū)捐款箱內(nèi)，原來(lái)，他在為慈善事業(yè)乞討，從哪以后，“我”每次都將“我”所有的零錢投進(jìn)捐款箱里，也從此體驗(yàn)到了付出的快樂(lè)。

　　26. A.【解析】由本句中的to get something to eat可以推斷出此處選A。

　　27. C.【解析】句意是：在路上，我看到一個(gè)街頭藝人，面前放著一頂帽子。選C。

　　28. B.【解析】根據(jù)空后的in my pocket可以推斷出此處選B。

　　29. B.【解析】句意是：我考慮他僅僅是用這些錢去滿足自己的毒癮或酒癮。選B。

　　30. B.【解析】根據(jù)本句中的young and ragged可以推斷出所填詞和like構(gòu)成搭配，意思是：看起來(lái)像，選B。

　　31. D.【解析】此處與前一句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but，選D。

　　32. B.【解析】句意是：后來(lái)我意識(shí)到我不能把我置于他之上，因?yàn)樗诮诸^賣藝。選B。

　　33. C.【解析】所填詞做介詞above的賓語(yǔ)，指代那位街頭藝人，故選C。

　　34. C.【解析】由后文的dropped和walked off可以推斷出此處所填詞意思是：停下來(lái)，選C。

　　35. B.【解析】由前文的with a hat in front of him可知此處選B。

　　36. A.【解析】根據(jù)文章首句可知此處選A。

　　37. A.【解析】所填詞與satisfaction并列，意思應(yīng)該相近，由此可以推斷出選A。

　　38. A.【解析】根據(jù)前一句But nothing happened可知此處選A，意思是：失望地。

　　39. D.【解析】由前文的coins可知此處選D。

　　40. B.【解析】根據(jù)本句中的on my way home可知所填詞意思是：當(dāng)天，一天，選B。

　　41. C.【解析】walk around: 徘徊，來(lái)回走；pass by：從......旁邊經(jīng)過(guò)；pack up：收拾行李；pick up：撿起，拾起；接送；接收。句意是：我看到他在收拾行李。選C。

　　42. D.【解析】所填介詞與walk構(gòu)成搭配，意思是：朝......走去，表對(duì)象，介詞用to，選D。

　　43. D.【解析】根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞poured可以推斷出此處選D。

　　44. B.【解析】此處所填介詞表目的，意思是：為了，用for，選B。

　　45. D.【解析】根據(jù)動(dòng)詞donate和have可以推斷出此處選D。

　　、書面表達(dá)（本大題共2小題，共70分）

　　某公司所登游泳訓(xùn)練廣告稱其有稱職教練，一周包會(huì)。假如你叫李明，游泳會(huì)一點(diǎn)，但水性不太好，想在國(guó)慶長(zhǎng)假參加訓(xùn)練，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫一封信詢問(wèn)訓(xùn)練的具體時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、條件、費(fèi)用等。

　　字?jǐn)?shù)要求：120詞左右。

　　參考詞語(yǔ)：教練 instructor

　　Dear Sir (or Madam),

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Sincerely yours,

　　Li Ming

　　【答案解析】

　　Dear Sir (or Madam),

　　I have read your advertisement in the newspaper. You mentioned in your advertisement that your instructors are fully qualified and you ensure that learners will be able to swim after one week’s training. Although I can swim a little, yet I am not very confident in the water. So I am interested in taking part in the training course. Fortunately, I have a eight－day holiday from October 1 to October 8. I would like to know when and where the course will be given, and how much the seven－day course costs. Besides, is there anything special that should be prepared or does your company provide everything necessary?

　　Looking forward to hearing from you soon.

　　Sincerely yours,

　　Li Ming

　　請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面提示，寫一篇短文。詞數(shù)不少于50。

　　In your spoken English class, your teacher shows you the following picture. You are asked to describe the picture and explain how you understand it.

　　請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面提示，寫一篇短文。詞數(shù)不少于50。（請(qǐng)將開放作文寫在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)）

　　【答案解析】Possible versions:

　　An English proverb has it that “it’s no use crying over the spilt milk”. This picture precisely captures one of such situations—a bottle of milk has been accidentally dropped onto the ground. The reactions of the two individuals in the pictures are totally different. One exclaims “Oh, God, it’s all finished!” whereas the other one is more positive and calm, claiming that “there is still some left.”

　　There are rich implications underlying this scene. For the same event, two different individuals make two totally different observations and comments. For the pessimistic mind, they tend to give up. Finally, they would blame the failure on others. By contrast, people with an optimistic state of mind would turn the negative into the positive, through efforts. With strong willpower, they would persist to the end, convinced that as long as they keep trying, their hard efforts would pay off. Those are the people who can often succeed where others fail. Obviously, they are the people whom we should try to emulate.

　　高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)、完形填空（本大題共1小題，共30分）

　　I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me.

　　I was on my lunch break and had

　　26

　　the office to get something to eat . On the way, I 27a

　　busker(街頭藝人)，with a hat in front of him. I had some 28 in my pocket, but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would 29 use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol. He 30 like that type-young and ragged. 31 what was I going to spend the money on? Only to feed my addiction to Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then 32 I had no right to place myself above 33 just because he was busking.

　　I 34 and dropped all the coins into his

　　35, and he smiled at me, I watched for a while. As 36 as it sounds, I expected something more to come from that moment—a feeling of 37 or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened 38 , I walked off. “It proved to be a waste of 39 ,”I thought.

　　On my way home at the end of the 40, I saw the busker again and he was 41 . I watched him pick up the hat and walk 42 a cafe counter. There he poured the 43 contents into a tin collecting 44 an earthquake fund-raising(募捐) event. He was busking for charity(慈善)！

　　Now I donate any 45 I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.

　　26.

　　A. left

　　B . cleaned

　　C . prepared

　　D . searched

　　27.

　　A. led

　　B . chose

　　C . saw

　　D . fooled

　　28.

　　A. chocolates

　　B . coins

　　C . tins

　　D . drugs

　　29.

　　A. almost

　　B . only

　　C . rather

　　D . still

　　30.

　　A. acted

　　B . looked

　　C . sounded

　　D . smelt

　　31.

　　A. Though

　　B . For

　　C . Therefor

　　D . But

　　32.

　　A. declared

　　B . realized

　　C . expected

　　D . guessed

　　33.

　　A. it

　　B . all

　　C . him

　　D . them

　　34.

　　A. waited

　　B . followed

　　C . stopped

　　D . arrived

　　35.

　　A. rag

　　B . hat

　　C . pocket

　　D . counter

　　36.

　　A. selfish

　　B . awkward

　　C . innocent

　　D . special

　　37.

　　A. happiness

　　B . sadness

　　C . love

　　D . hate

　　38.

　　A. Disappointedly

　　B. Unfortunately

　　C. Coincidentally

　　D. Comfortably

　　39.

　　A. words

　　B . effort

　　C . space

　　D . money

　　40.

　　A. moment

　　B . day

　　C . break

　　D . event

　　41.

　　A. walking around

　　B. passing by

　　C . packing up

　　D. running off

　　42.

　　A. around

　　B . in

　　C . behind

　　D . to

　　43.A. chief

　　B . basic

　　C . actual

　　D . total

　　44.A.by

　　B . for

　　C . on

　　D . with

　　45.A.work

　　B . time

　　C . energy

　　D .change

　　【答案解析】完型填空

　　文章導(dǎo)讀：“我”曾經(jīng)是個(gè)很自私的人，但是一次特殊的經(jīng)歷教育了“我”——一天午飯時(shí)間，“我”出了辦公樓去買午飯時(shí)，“我”看到門口站著一個(gè)衣衫襤褸的年輕藝人在表演，他面前放著帽子，在向路人乞討，“我”雖然兜里有一些硬幣，但“我”想用它們買我喜歡的可樂(lè)或巧克力，“我”就想：也許他會(huì)拿乞討來(lái)的錢去買毒品或去酗酒。“我”猶豫再三，最后依依不舍地將兜里的零錢放進(jìn)他的帽子里，“我”站在哪里等了一會(huì)兒，但沒(méi)有體驗(yàn)到“我”想要的滿足感，“我”想：這錢是浪費(fèi)了。而當(dāng)“我”下午下班回家時(shí)，“我”看到那位乞丐走進(jìn)一家小餐館，他把自己帽子里乞討來(lái)的所有錢都倒進(jìn)了設(shè)在那里的地震災(zāi)區(qū)捐款箱內(nèi)，原來(lái)，他在為慈善事業(yè)乞討，從哪以后，“我”每次都將“我”所有的零錢投進(jìn)捐款箱里，也從此體驗(yàn)到了付出的快樂(lè)。

　　26. A.【解析】由本句中的to get something to eat可以推斷出此處選A。

　　27. C.【解析】句意是：在路上，我看到一個(gè)街頭藝人，面前放著一頂帽子。選C。

　　28. B.【解析】根據(jù)空后的in my pocket可以推斷出此處選B。

　　29. B.【解析】句意是：我考慮他僅僅是用這些錢去滿足自己的毒癮或酒癮。選B。

　　30. B.【解析】根據(jù)本句中的young and ragged可以推斷出所填詞和like構(gòu)成搭配，意思是：看起來(lái)像，選B。

　　31. D.【解析】此處與前一句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but，選D。

　　32. B.【解析】句意是：后來(lái)我意識(shí)到我不能把我置于他之上，因?yàn)樗诮诸^賣藝。選B。

　　33. C.【解析】所填詞做介詞above的賓語(yǔ)，指代那位街頭藝人，故選C。

　　34. C.【解析】由后文的dropped和walked off可以推斷出此處所填詞意思是：停下來(lái)，選C。

　　35. B.【解析】由前文的with a hat in front of him可知此處選B。

　　36. A.【解析】根據(jù)文章首句可知此處選A。

　　37. A.【解析】所填詞與satisfaction并列，意思應(yīng)該相近，由此可以推斷出選A。

　　38. A.【解析】根據(jù)前一句But nothing happened可知此處選A，意思是：失望地。

　　39. D.【解析】由前文的coins可知此處選D。

　　40. B.【解析】根據(jù)本句中的on my way home可知所填詞意思是：當(dāng)天，一天，選B。

　　41. C.【解析】walk around: 徘徊，來(lái)回走；pass by：從......旁邊經(jīng)過(guò)；pack up：收拾行李；pick up：撿起，拾起；接送；接收。句意是：我看到他在收拾行李。選C。

　　42. D.【解析】所填介詞與walk構(gòu)成搭配，意思是：朝......走去，表對(duì)象，介詞用to，選D。

　　43. D.【解析】根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞poured可以推斷出此處選D。

　　44. B.【解析】此處所填介詞表目的，意思是：為了，用for，選B。

　　45. D.【解析】根據(jù)動(dòng)詞donate和have可以推斷出此處選D。

　　、書面表達(dá)（本大題共2小題，共70分）

　　某公司所登游泳訓(xùn)練廣告稱其有稱職教練，一周包會(huì)。假如你叫李明，游泳會(huì)一點(diǎn)，但水性不太好，想在國(guó)慶長(zhǎng)假參加訓(xùn)練，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫一封信詢問(wèn)訓(xùn)練的具體時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、條件、費(fèi)用等。

　　字?jǐn)?shù)要求：120詞左右。

　　參考詞語(yǔ)：教練 instructor

　　Dear Sir (or Madam),

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Sincerely yours,

　　Li Ming

　　【答案解析】

　　Dear Sir (or Madam),

　　I have read your advertisement in the newspaper. You mentioned in your advertisement that your instructors are fully qualified and you ensure that learners will be able to swim after one week’s training. Although I can swim a little, yet I am not very confident in the water. So I am interested in taking part in the training course. Fortunately, I have a eight－day holiday from October 1 to October 8. I would like to know when and where the course will be given, and how much the seven－day course costs. Besides, is there anything special that should be prepared or does your company provide everything necessary?

　　Looking forward to hearing from you soon.

　　Sincerely yours,

　　Li Ming

　　請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面提示，寫一篇短文。詞數(shù)不少于50。

　　In your spoken English class, your teacher shows you the following picture. You are asked to describe the picture and explain how you understand it.

　　請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面提示，寫一篇短文。詞數(shù)不少于50。（請(qǐng)將開放作文寫在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)）

　　【答案解析】Possible versions:

　　An English proverb has it that “it’s no use crying over the spilt milk”. This picture precisely captures one of such situations—a bottle of milk has been accidentally dropped onto the ground. The reactions of the two individuals in the pictures are totally different. One exclaims “Oh, God, it’s all finished!” whereas the other one is more positive and calm, claiming that “there is still some left.”

　　There are rich implications underlying this scene. For the same event, two different individuals make two totally different observations and comments. For the pessimistic mind, they tend to give up. Finally, they would blame the failure on others. By contrast, people with an optimistic state of mind would turn the negative into the positive, through efforts. With strong willpower, they would persist to the end, convinced that as long as they keep trying, their hard efforts would pay off. Those are the people who can often succeed where others fail. Obviously, they are the people whom we should try to emulate.