2024年高考英語總復習：6-2《Unit 2 What is happiness to you》課件（牛津譯林版）
Unit 2 What is happiness to you? Ⅳ.課本鏈接(根據課文信息填空)
Ⅰ.單詞拓展
1．________ adj. 令人欽佩的，令人羨慕的，值得贊美的
2．________ adj.
無法忍受的
3．________ adj.
暫時的，臨時的
4．________ n.
最深處；深度；深厚
自我診斷：
1.admirable 2.unbearable 3.temporary 4.depth
5．________ vt.
陪伴，伴隨；陪同；為……伴奏
6．________ n.
教練；導師
7．________ adv.& adj.
向山下(的)；下坡(的)
8．________ n.
程序，步驟
自我診斷：
5．accompany 6.instructor 7.downhill 8.procedure
9．________ adv.
直接地；徑直地
10．________ vt.& vi.
服從，順從，聽從
11．________ adj.
杰出的，優秀的，出色的
12．________ n.
才能；天資；天才
自我診斷：
9.directly 10.obey 11.outstanding 12.talent
13．________ vt.
傷害→_________n．→________ adj.
14．________ n.
殘疾；無能，無力→________ vt.
15．________ vt.
投入，獻身→________ adj.獻身的；忠誠的；摯愛的→________ n．奉獻(精神)；忠誠
16．________ n．專科醫師；專家→________ adj.專門的，特別的→________(近義詞)專家
自我診斷：
13.injure injury injured 14.disability disable 15.devote devoted devotion 16.specialist special expert
17．________ vi. & vt.(使)高興；n.愉快，高興→________ adj.
18．________ vt.完成，實現→ (同義詞)
19．________ vi.&vt.(使)適應；改編→________ n.
20．________ adj.積極的，向上的，正面的；肯定的→________(反義詞)被動的
自我診斷：
17.cheer cheerful 18.accomplish coplete/finish 19.adapt adaption 20.positive passive
21．________vt.鼓舞，激勵→________ adj.→________ n.
22．________n．勇氣→________ v．鼓舞，鼓勵→________ v．使……灰心/泄氣
23．________ n．同情→________ v．→________ adj.
24．________ vt.& vi.安排→________ n.
自我診斷：
21.inspire inspreed/inspring inspiration 22.courage encourage discourage 23.sympathy sympathizesympathetic encourage 24.arrange arrangement
25．________ adj.足夠需要的，夠用的→________(同義詞)
26．________ adj.困惑的；煩惱的，迷惑的→________ vt.→________ n.
27．________ vi.& vt.交流，溝通，傳達→________ n.
28．________ adj.獨立的→________ n.
29．________ adj.立即，馬上；一……就……
自我診斷：
25.adequate enough 26.confused confuse confusion 27.communicate communication 28.independent independence 29.instant instantly
Ⅱ.短語記憶
1．________使某人高興
2．________試圖/企圖/努力去做
3．________追求；謀求
4．________以防萬一
自我診斷：
1.make sb happy 2.try to do 3.go after 4.in case
5．________即使
6．________因為，由于
7．________獨自，單獨；獨立地
8．________精神狀態好，心情好
自我診斷：
5.even though 6.because of 7.on one's own 8.in good spirits
9．________適應于……
10．________聽說
11．________渴望
12．________擔心……
自我診斷：
9.adapt to 10.hear about 11.be eager to 12.be concerned about
13．________厭倦，厭煩
14．________相信，信任
15．________ 依賴，依靠
16．________朝……方向(地方)行進，前往
自我診斷：
13.be tired of 14.believe in 15.rely on
16．head for
17．________集中(注意力、精力等)于……
18．________從事，致力于
19．________回首往事，回憶
20．________在那/這時；在那個/這個階段
21．________急切地，匆忙地
自我診斷：
17.focus on 18.work on 19.look back on 20.at that/this point 21.in a rush
Ⅲ.句型搜索
1．________ she was injured and in hospital，she amazed the world by the way she ________ cheerful.
在她受傷住院期間，世人為她保持樂觀的態度而感到驚嘆。
2．By the she competed in the gymnastics tournament at the New Youk Goodwill Games，she __________ a junior gymnast for eleven years.
到參加紐約友好運動會的體操錦標賽時，桑蘭已經是一名有著十一年經歷的體操小將了。
自我診斷：
1.While remained 2.had been
3．______________ about what she had lost and feeling hopeless，Sang Lan thought about ________ she could do to get better.
桑蘭沒有因為她失去的而哭泣，也沒有絕望，她在考慮要做些什么才能使自己恢復得更好。
4．For the past few years，I _______ for the city basketbsll team.
在過去幾年里，我一直在市籃球隊打籃球。
5．______________ was enjoy my adolescence.
我所必須做的一切就是享受我的青春時光。
自我診斷：
3.Instead of crying what 4.have been playing 5.All I had to do
自我診斷：
1.healthy 2.reached/met 3.staying 4.developing/dedicating 5.decade 6.described 7.disabled 8.rebuild 9．adapting 10.managed
第一板塊 詞匯精講
1．Surround vt.包圍，圍繞，環繞
【教材原句】To some，happiness is being surrounded by family and friends.
對一些人來說，幸福就是有家人和朋友陪伴在自己身邊。
The have surrounded the town with police.
他們派警察包圍了該鎮。
The lake is surrounded by/with trees.
湖的周圍都是樹。
歸納拓展
(1)surrounding adj.周圍的，附近的
(2)surroundings n．環境
Once upon a time，a king who was very polite to surrounding countries lived in a castle surrounded by tall trees and with wonderful surroundings.從前， 在一個大樹環繞、環境優美的城堡里住著一個國王，他對鄰邦十分友好。
2．in good spirits心情好，情緒高昂
【教材原句】
Everyone who saw her，from nursees to famous visitors like Leonardo DiCaprio from the film Titanic，who went to see her in the hospital to cheer her up，all said she was in good spirits.
見到她的每一個人，從醫院的護士，到前任醫院探房，給她鼓勵的名人，如電影《泰坦尼克號》的主演萊昂納多·迪卡普里奧等，都說她精神狀態良好。
Although Tony is an orphan，he is always in good spirits.
雖然托尼是個孤兒，但是他總是很快樂。
歸納拓展
看看心情好不好：
in high/good spirits心情好，情緒高昂
in a good mood心情好
in bad/low spirits心情不好，情緒低落
in a bad mood心情不好
3．apart from另外，除去
【教材原句】
Even though her training meant that she had to live apart from her parents，she was happy to devote herself to gymnastics.
參加訓練意味著她不能和父母住在一起，她還是樂意獻身于體操事業。
Apart from the cost，it will take a lot of
time.
除了費錢以外，還要花很多時間。
I have nothing apart from the clothes I am wearing.
除了身上穿的衣服外，我什么也沒有。
【點津】 apart from用作副詞時，還意為“分開的”。
The building stood apart from others.
這座樓和其他的樓是分開的。
4．even though雖然，盡管
【教材原句】
Even though her training meant that she had to live apart from her parents，she was happy to devote herself to gymnastics.
參加訓練意味著她不能和父母住在一起，她還是樂意獻身于體操事業。
even though 引導讓步狀語從句，表示“雖然，盡管”，可用even if替換。
Even though/if he failed for lots of times，he has never lost heart.盡管失敗了很多次，但是他從未灰心。
? 歸納拓展
讓步狀語從句引導詞大觀：
5．sign n．標記，符號；信號；跡象
【教材原句】
She fell on the ground while she was skiing downhill，but did not show signs of injury until an hour later.
她在向山下滑的時候滑到在地上了，但是直到一個小時之后才顯現出受傷的跡象。
I’ll be waiting for you at the entrance of the pub which has a sign painted with a red lobster.
我將在畫著紅龍蝦招牌的酒吧門口等你。
I saw him making sighs at us.
我看見他在向我們做手勢。
All the signs at the moment point to an early resumption of the fighting between the two countries.
眼下的一切跡象都表明，這兩個國家將很快重新開戰。
【點津】 sign也用作動詞，意為“簽名，簽字；發信號等”。
He wants all of us to sign.他要我們大家都簽字。
The teacher sighed his approveal.
老師做了手勢表示同意。
6．adequate adj.合乎需要(量)的，足夠的
【教材原句】
It feels like allocating adequate time for each is just not practical.
給每一件事情分配合適的時間似乎是不切實際的。
adequate后面常接介詞for或不定式短語。
Martin decided that he had no adequate proof.
馬丁斷定他沒有充足的證據。
He sought for an adequate solution to the problem.
他尋求解決這個問題的適當辦法。
7．be tired of對……厭煩
【教材原句】
I’m really tired of feeling worried about this and being sad.
我對這件事的擔憂真的令我感到很厭倦。
I’m tired of hearing it.這我都聽煩了。
He was tired of having the same food every day.
他對天天吃一樣的東西感到膩味。
I am tired of this programme-let’s switch it off.
這個節目我看厭了，關上吧。
【點津】 be tired from因……而疲勞
We were tired from the long trip.
我們因長途旅行而疲勞。
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1．It took two operations to treat my________(傷)．
答案：injury
2．The songs are fast，________(有活力的) and completely refreshing.
答案：energetic
3．Mrs Brown________(貢獻)herself to helping homeless children.
答案：devoted
4．What an________(激勵) she was to all around her!
答案：inspiration
5．It is beyond my power to________(安排) the meeting.
答案：arrange
6．He got his present job when he________(離開) the army.
答案：quitted/quit
7．Further sale promotion is impossible without________(保證) of price protection.
答案：guarantee
8．He advertised for an________(助手) in the local newspaper.
答案：assistant
9．What would you say is the________(成就) you feel most proud about?
答案：accomplishment
10．Many________(獨立的) computers are interconnected in a computer network.
答案：independent
Ⅱ.單項填空
1．When we arrive at the office each morning we have to________on the dotted line.
A．guestureB．remark
C．sign
D．indicate
解析：句意：每天早上到達辦公室的時候，我們得在簽到簿上簽到。A項用作動詞時意為“做手勢”；B項用作動詞時意為“評論，評價”；C項用作動詞時有“簽名”的意思；D項意為“指示，象征，表明，暗示……的可能”。因此只有C項符合句子的意思。
答案：C
2．(2024年貴州模擬題)The two boys fought and fought until one________.
A．gave up
B．gave in
C．gave away
D．gave off
解析：本題考查give構成的短語意義。give up放棄；give in屈服，讓步；give away分發，發出；give off發出。句意：這兩個男孩子一直打架直到其中一個讓步。因此B項符合句子的意思。
答案：B
3．(2024年貴州模擬題)In some big cities，volunteers usually________the old people in having a chat，playing chess and doing exercise.
A．company
B．accompany
C．harmonize
D．tend
解析：句意：在一些大城市，志愿者常常陪老人聊聊天、下下棋、鍛煉身體。A項表示“陪伴”時是名詞；C項和D項不符合句子的意思。故選B項。
答案：B
4．—You should have thanked her before you left.
—I meant________， but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.
A．to thank
B．to
C．thanking
D．thanking her
解析：句意：”你離開前應該謝謝她的。””我原本打算這樣做，可我要離開的時候到處都找不到她。”mean to do sth.打算做某事，為固定搭配，且符合語境，排除C、D兩項；A項缺少賓語her，故本題選B，to為to thank her的省略形式。
答案：B
5．(2011年山東)He had his camera ready i________he saw something that would make a good picture.
A．even ff
B．if only
C．in case
D．so that
解析：考查jn case引導目的狀語從句的用法。句意：他把相機準備好了，以防看到能拈出好照片的東西。in case(以防，為防)在此引導目的狀語從句。even if(即使)用于引導讓步狀語從句；if only(要是……就好了)引導條件狀語從句；so that也可引導目的狀語從句，但此時so that意為“以便”，與句意為符。
