跟我背CET4核心詞匯:range
range
n.范圍;射程;山脈;排;一系列;閑逛;爐灶;【數(shù)】值域，極差
v.排列;使 站在某一方;延伸;漫游;射程達(dá)到
雙語釋義
n.
一系列 line or series of things
變化幅度,范圍; 領(lǐng)域 distance between limits
射程,距離 the distance that a gun can fire
脈 a connected line of mountains, hills, etc.
靶場,射擊場 an area where shooting is practised
同義詞
n. compass，grasp，mountain chain，reach
v. array，drift，run，straddle
詞匯辨析
hill，mount，mount，range，peak，volcano
這些名詞均含有 山 之意。
hill 通常指小的土山、石山或淺丘。有時也指高山，復(fù)數(shù)表群山。
mount 常用于地名之前， 即一般放在專用名詞前，書面用詞。
countain通常指比hill高而陡的高山、山岳。但這種區(qū)別不是絕對的， 大 與 小 常常是相對而言。
range 形成的山脈或嶺。
peak 指山峰，也可指山頂。
volcano 特指主要由噴出的熔巖和火山灰堆積而成的圓錐形火山。
參考例句
1. The salesclerks ranged the goods in good order in the shop-windows.
售貨員將櫥窗中的商品排列得很整齊。
2. Yeah. I go to this little firing range downtown.
是埃我去市中心的一個小型射擊常
3. This is the flagship system in our range of computers.
在我們的電腦類別中，這是頂尖(旗艦)的系統(tǒng)。
雙語釋義
1.N-COUNT A range of things is a number of different things of the same general kind. 一系列
例：A wide range of colours and patterns are available.
一系列各種各樣的顏色和圖案都有。
2.N-COUNT A range is the complete group that is included between two points on a scale of measurement or quality. 范圍
例：The average age range is between 35 and 55.
平均年齡范圍是35至55歲。
3.N-COUNT The range of something is the maximum area in which it can reach things or detect things. 最大范圍
例：The 120mm mortar has a range of 18,000 yards.
口徑120毫米的迫擊炮的射程是1.8萬碼。
4.V-I If things range between two points or range from one point to another, they vary within these points on a scale of measurement or quality. 變化
例：They range in price from $3 to $15.
它們的價格在$3到$15之間變化。
例：...offering merchandise ranging from the everyday to the esoteric.
出售的商品包括日常用品到少數(shù)人使用的特別物品。
5.N-COUNT A range of mountains or hills is a line of them. 山脈
例：...the massive mountain ranges to the north.
連綿向北的巨大山脈。
6.N-COUNT A rifle range or a shooting range is a place where people can practise shooting at targets. 射擊場
例：It reminds me of my days on the rifle range preparing for duty in Vietnam.
這使我回想起在射擊場上訓(xùn)練準(zhǔn)備去越南服役的那些日子。
7.N-COUNT A range is a large area of open land, especially land in the United States, where cattle are kept. 大牧場
例：He grazed his cattle on the open range.
他在開闊的大牧場上放牧他的牛群。
8.N-COUNT A range or kitchen range is a large metal device for cooking food using gas or electricity. A range consists of a grill, an oven, and some gas or electric burners. 爐灶
9. see also free-range
10.PHRASE If something is in range or within range, it is near enough to be reached or detected. If it is out of range, it is too far away to be reached or detected. 在可觸及的范圍內(nèi)/外
例：Cars are driven through the mess, splashing everyone within range.
車子從泥濘中開過，把泥點濺到附近能濺得到的每個人身上。
11.PHRASE If you see or hit something at close range or from close range, you are very close to it when you see it or hit it. If you do something at a range of half a mile, for example, you are half a mile away from it when you do it. 近距離內(nèi)
例：He was shot in the head at close range.
他被近距離射中頭部。
常見用法
用作名詞
The houses are sold out within this price range.
在這個價位范圍之內(nèi)的房子已售完。
It has come within the range of practical politics.
這就屬于可實施性政治的范圍了。
He used a whistle to decoy the birds within range.
他用口哨把鳥群誘至射程內(nèi)。
She is still within range of my gun.
她仍在我槍炮的射程之內(nèi)。
A range of hills rose on our left.
山脈在我們左方出現(xiàn)。
Name one large mountain range in the United States.
說出美國其中一個大山脈。
A range of buildings have sprung up along the river.
沿河建起了一排樓房。
There is a fine range here in this book.
這本小冊子里記有一系列上等貨。
Here we have a range of products, our toys.
我們這兒有一系列的產(chǎn)品，我們的玩具。
She takes her dog for a range every afternoon.
她每天下午牽著狗閑逛。
Gas is escaping from the range.
瓦斯從瓦斯?fàn)t灶漏出。
用作動詞
The shabby houses used to range along the road.
過去這路邊破敗的房子排成行。
The spectators ranged themselves along the route of the procession.
觀眾沿游行隊伍的路線列隊停立。
On this issue, she has ranged herself with the Opposition.
在這個問題上，她站在反對派一邊。
The childrens ages range from 8 to 15.
這些孩子們的年齡在8歲到15歲之間。
Our conversation ranged over many topics.
我們的談話涉及很多話題。
We ranged the woods looking for a place to set up our tents.
我們在樹林里東走西跑，找個地方搭帳篷。
This rifle ranges over a mile.
這種步槍射程達(dá)一英里。
range
n.范圍;射程;山脈;排;一系列;閑逛;爐灶;【數(shù)】值域，極差
v.排列;使 站在某一方;延伸;漫游;射程達(dá)到
雙語釋義
n.
一系列 line or series of things
變化幅度,范圍; 領(lǐng)域 distance between limits
射程,距離 the distance that a gun can fire
脈 a connected line of mountains, hills, etc.
靶場,射擊場 an area where shooting is practised
同義詞
n. compass，grasp，mountain chain，reach
v. array，drift，run，straddle
詞匯辨析
hill，mount，mount，range，peak，volcano
這些名詞均含有 山 之意。
hill 通常指小的土山、石山或淺丘。有時也指高山，復(fù)數(shù)表群山。
mount 常用于地名之前， 即一般放在專用名詞前，書面用詞。
countain通常指比hill高而陡的高山、山岳。但這種區(qū)別不是絕對的， 大 與 小 常常是相對而言。
range 形成的山脈或嶺。
peak 指山峰，也可指山頂。
volcano 特指主要由噴出的熔巖和火山灰堆積而成的圓錐形火山。
參考例句
1. The salesclerks ranged the goods in good order in the shop-windows.
售貨員將櫥窗中的商品排列得很整齊。
2. Yeah. I go to this little firing range downtown.
是埃我去市中心的一個小型射擊常
3. This is the flagship system in our range of computers.
在我們的電腦類別中，這是頂尖(旗艦)的系統(tǒng)。
雙語釋義
1.N-COUNT A range of things is a number of different things of the same general kind. 一系列
例：A wide range of colours and patterns are available.
一系列各種各樣的顏色和圖案都有。
2.N-COUNT A range is the complete group that is included between two points on a scale of measurement or quality. 范圍
例：The average age range is between 35 and 55.
平均年齡范圍是35至55歲。
3.N-COUNT The range of something is the maximum area in which it can reach things or detect things. 最大范圍
例：The 120mm mortar has a range of 18,000 yards.
口徑120毫米的迫擊炮的射程是1.8萬碼。
4.V-I If things range between two points or range from one point to another, they vary within these points on a scale of measurement or quality. 變化
例：They range in price from $3 to $15.
它們的價格在$3到$15之間變化。
例：...offering merchandise ranging from the everyday to the esoteric.
出售的商品包括日常用品到少數(shù)人使用的特別物品。
5.N-COUNT A range of mountains or hills is a line of them. 山脈
例：...the massive mountain ranges to the north.
連綿向北的巨大山脈。
6.N-COUNT A rifle range or a shooting range is a place where people can practise shooting at targets. 射擊場
例：It reminds me of my days on the rifle range preparing for duty in Vietnam.
這使我回想起在射擊場上訓(xùn)練準(zhǔn)備去越南服役的那些日子。
7.N-COUNT A range is a large area of open land, especially land in the United States, where cattle are kept. 大牧場
例：He grazed his cattle on the open range.
他在開闊的大牧場上放牧他的牛群。
8.N-COUNT A range or kitchen range is a large metal device for cooking food using gas or electricity. A range consists of a grill, an oven, and some gas or electric burners. 爐灶
9. see also free-range
10.PHRASE If something is in range or within range, it is near enough to be reached or detected. If it is out of range, it is too far away to be reached or detected. 在可觸及的范圍內(nèi)/外
例：Cars are driven through the mess, splashing everyone within range.
車子從泥濘中開過，把泥點濺到附近能濺得到的每個人身上。
11.PHRASE If you see or hit something at close range or from close range, you are very close to it when you see it or hit it. If you do something at a range of half a mile, for example, you are half a mile away from it when you do it. 近距離內(nèi)
例：He was shot in the head at close range.
他被近距離射中頭部。
常見用法
用作名詞
The houses are sold out within this price range.
在這個價位范圍之內(nèi)的房子已售完。
It has come within the range of practical politics.
這就屬于可實施性政治的范圍了。
He used a whistle to decoy the birds within range.
他用口哨把鳥群誘至射程內(nèi)。
She is still within range of my gun.
她仍在我槍炮的射程之內(nèi)。
A range of hills rose on our left.
山脈在我們左方出現(xiàn)。
Name one large mountain range in the United States.
說出美國其中一個大山脈。
A range of buildings have sprung up along the river.
沿河建起了一排樓房。
There is a fine range here in this book.
這本小冊子里記有一系列上等貨。
Here we have a range of products, our toys.
我們這兒有一系列的產(chǎn)品，我們的玩具。
She takes her dog for a range every afternoon.
她每天下午牽著狗閑逛。
Gas is escaping from the range.
瓦斯從瓦斯?fàn)t灶漏出。
用作動詞
The shabby houses used to range along the road.
過去這路邊破敗的房子排成行。
The spectators ranged themselves along the route of the procession.
觀眾沿游行隊伍的路線列隊停立。
On this issue, she has ranged herself with the Opposition.
在這個問題上，她站在反對派一邊。
The childrens ages range from 8 to 15.
這些孩子們的年齡在8歲到15歲之間。
Our conversation ranged over many topics.
我們的談話涉及很多話題。
We ranged the woods looking for a place to set up our tents.
我們在樹林里東走西跑，找個地方搭帳篷。
This rifle ranges over a mile.
這種步槍射程達(dá)一英里。
