四級英語考試翻譯
翻譯
87. Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems ______________ (他們至今還沒有答案)
點評:本題要翻譯成英語的定語從句,修飾前面的problems,時態最好用現在完成時,故可翻譯成:(which / that ) they have not come up with / found a solution to.
88. __________(大多數父母所關心的)is providing the best education possible for their children.
點評:本句的漢語部分要翻譯成英語中的主語從句,宜用what引導,可翻譯成What concerns most parents 或者What most parents are concerned about。
89. Youb better take a sweater with you ________(以防天氣冷).
點評:本題重點考察以防,可以翻譯成in case引起的從句,從句中的謂語動詞多用should+動詞原形,但可以不用虛擬語氣,而用動詞的陳述語氣。所以,本題可翻譯成in case it turns / becomes cold.或者in case it should turn / become cold.
90. Through the project, many people have received training and _______(決定自己創業).
點評:本題重點考察創業,可翻譯成to launch / set up / establish / begin their own enterprise. 或者to launch / set up / establish / begin an enterprise of their own.
91. The anti-virus agent was not known _________ (直到一名醫生偶然發現了它)
點評:本題顯然是考察not --- until 句型,此處的發現可以翻譯為discover,若翻譯成find則不甚合適,因為這里指的是科學上的發現。所以,本句我們可以翻譯成until a doctor discovered it accidentally / by chance.
翻譯
87. Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems ______________ (他們至今還沒有答案)
點評:本題要翻譯成英語的定語從句,修飾前面的problems,時態最好用現在完成時,故可翻譯成:(which / that ) they have not come up with / found a solution to.
88. __________(大多數父母所關心的)is providing the best education possible for their children.
點評:本句的漢語部分要翻譯成英語中的主語從句,宜用what引導,可翻譯成What concerns most parents 或者What most parents are concerned about。
89. Youb better take a sweater with you ________(以防天氣冷).
點評:本題重點考察以防,可以翻譯成in case引起的從句,從句中的謂語動詞多用should+動詞原形,但可以不用虛擬語氣,而用動詞的陳述語氣。所以,本題可翻譯成in case it turns / becomes cold.或者in case it should turn / become cold.
90. Through the project, many people have received training and _______(決定自己創業).
點評:本題重點考察創業,可翻譯成to launch / set up / establish / begin their own enterprise. 或者to launch / set up / establish / begin an enterprise of their own.
91. The anti-virus agent was not known _________ (直到一名醫生偶然發現了它)
點評:本題顯然是考察not --- until 句型,此處的發現可以翻譯為discover,若翻譯成find則不甚合適,因為這里指的是科學上的發現。所以,本句我們可以翻譯成until a doctor discovered it accidentally / by chance.