GRE出國考試寫作指導:孫遠作文筆記
第三天 6.21
正文寫作
一、 段數量：2~4段之間，一段含4~8個句子
二、 TOPIC SENTENCE 內參4頁
三、 過渡句，承上啟下
first second. Third.
In the first place in the second place last but not least
The major problem with this argument is that
Another problem that weakens/ undermines the logic of this
argument is that
Before I come to my conclusion, it is necessary to point out another
flaw that undermines the argument.
四、 攻擊的方法：
例證法： for example / instance
假設法： if, even if , given that ，granted that
only when ，unless , in this / that case , even so
Unless the arguer provides substantial evidence regarding /
concerning / as to , the assumption that is unfounded /
problematic / unconvincing
推測法： it is possible that , it is equally possible that , another
possibility is that , it is also likely that
possibly , perhaps
五、 運用閃光句型增加文采： P 88
六、 數據的問題：
1. Begging the question 把有待證實的關鍵性假設當作已經成立
Circular reasoning 循環論證 P35 2 , P44 37, P53 73
2. Fallacy of missing evidence
Hasty generalization 急于概括
Neglect a relevant evidence 忽略相關證據
P51 66 , P48 56
3. False analogy 只看到表層差異，而忽略深層差異
P63 112 , P42 29
4. False dilemma / either or fallacy 非此即彼的錯誤
P59 96 , P43 34
5. Non sequitor = non causal relationship
P50 62 , P52 70
閃光句型:
In the absence of all this information, it is impossible for us to evaluate
that
However, the arguer fails to provide any information regarding
It is very likely that
第三天 6.21
正文寫作
一、 段數量：2~4段之間，一段含4~8個句子
二、 TOPIC SENTENCE 內參4頁
三、 過渡句，承上啟下
first second. Third.
In the first place in the second place last but not least
The major problem with this argument is that
Another problem that weakens/ undermines the logic of this
argument is that
Before I come to my conclusion, it is necessary to point out another
flaw that undermines the argument.
四、 攻擊的方法：
例證法： for example / instance
假設法： if, even if , given that ，granted that
only when ，unless , in this / that case , even so
Unless the arguer provides substantial evidence regarding /
concerning / as to , the assumption that is unfounded /
problematic / unconvincing
推測法： it is possible that , it is equally possible that , another
possibility is that , it is also likely that
possibly , perhaps
五、 運用閃光句型增加文采： P 88
六、 數據的問題：
1. Begging the question 把有待證實的關鍵性假設當作已經成立
Circular reasoning 循環論證 P35 2 , P44 37, P53 73
2. Fallacy of missing evidence
Hasty generalization 急于概括
Neglect a relevant evidence 忽略相關證據
P51 66 , P48 56
3. False analogy 只看到表層差異，而忽略深層差異
P63 112 , P42 29
4. False dilemma / either or fallacy 非此即彼的錯誤
P59 96 , P43 34
5. Non sequitor = non causal relationship
P50 62 , P52 70
閃光句型:
In the absence of all this information, it is impossible for us to evaluate
that
However, the arguer fails to provide any information regarding
It is very likely that
