牛津實用英語語法:269 agree/agree to,mean,propose
A agree和 agree to(介詞)
agree與不定式連用。它的意思同refuse+不定式正相反:
When I asked them to wait,Tom agreed to wait a week but Bill refusedto wait another day.
我請他們等等時,湯姆同意等一個星期,可比爾多一天都不愿等。
agree不能與名詞或賓格代詞連用。表示同refuse+ 賓語相反的意思時不用agree,而用accept+賓語:
He refused any reward.
他拒絕接受任何報酬。
She accepted the post.
她接受了職務。
agree to(介詞)后面可以接所有格形容詞+ 動名詞:
He agreed to my leaving early on Friday.
他同意我星期五一早走。(我問我是否可以星期五一早走,他說可以。He wouldnt agree to my leaving early這句表示與它相反的意思。)
agree to后面可以接名詞或賓格代詞:
He aareed to the change of plan/to this/to that.
他同意計劃的變動/這個意見/那個意見。
B 意指intend(打算)的mean與不定式連用:
I mean to get to the top by sunrise.
我打算在日出時到達山頂。
意指involve(涉及)的mean(只能與非人稱主語連用)與動名詞連用:
He is determined to get a seat even if it means standing in a queue allnight.
即使要整夜排隊,他也決心要買到票。
C 意指intend(打算)的propose后面通常用不定式:
I propose to start tomorrow.
我打算明天動身。
意指suggest(建議)的propose后面通常要跟動名詞:
I propose waiting till the police get here.
我建議等到警察來這兒。
A agree和 agree to(介詞)
agree與不定式連用。它的意思同refuse+不定式正相反:
When I asked them to wait,Tom agreed to wait a week but Bill refusedto wait another day.
我請他們等等時,湯姆同意等一個星期,可比爾多一天都不愿等。
agree不能與名詞或賓格代詞連用。表示同refuse+ 賓語相反的意思時不用agree,而用accept+賓語:
He refused any reward.
他拒絕接受任何報酬。
She accepted the post.
她接受了職務。
agree to(介詞)后面可以接所有格形容詞+ 動名詞:
He agreed to my leaving early on Friday.
他同意我星期五一早走。(我問我是否可以星期五一早走,他說可以。He wouldnt agree to my leaving early這句表示與它相反的意思。)
agree to后面可以接名詞或賓格代詞:
He aareed to the change of plan/to this/to that.
他同意計劃的變動/這個意見/那個意見。
B 意指intend(打算)的mean與不定式連用:
I mean to get to the top by sunrise.
我打算在日出時到達山頂。
意指involve(涉及)的mean(只能與非人稱主語連用)與動名詞連用:
He is determined to get a seat even if it means standing in a queue allnight.
即使要整夜排隊,他也決心要買到票。
C 意指intend(打算)的propose后面通常用不定式:
I propose to start tomorrow.
我打算明天動身。
意指suggest(建議)的propose后面通常要跟動名詞:
I propose waiting till the police get here.
我建議等到警察來這兒。