牛津實用英語語法:259 介詞之后的動名詞
A 如把動詞直接放在介詞后面,就必須用動名詞形式:
What can yon do besides typing?
除了打字你還會做什么?
I have no objection to hearing your story again.
再聽一遍你的故事,我沒有異議。
Touch your toes without bending your knees!
試著不屈膝去夠你的腳趾!
He is good at diving.
他擅長跳水。
She is fond of climbing.
她喜歡爬山。
Im not keen on gambling.Im too afraid of losing.
我對賭博不感興趣。我太怕輸了。
He was fined for being drunk in charge of a car.
他因酒醉駕車被罰款。
Im against saying anything./Im for saying nothing.
我反對說話。/我贊成什么都不說。
Im tired of arguing.Im fed up waiting.
我厭煩爭辯了。我等得膩味極了。(口語)
This is a tool for opening tins.
這是一個開罐頭的工具。
Do you feel like going out?
你想出去玩嗎?
After swimming I felt cold.
游完泳我感到冷。
She disapproves of jogging.
她不贊成慢跑鍛煉。
What about leaving it here and collecting it later?
先把它放在這里等一會兒再來取怎么樣?
He is thinking of emigrating.
他正在考慮移居國外。
Im sorry for keeping you waiting.
很抱歉,讓你久等了。
They escaped by sliding down a rope.
他們是從一根繩子上滑下來逃走的。
We had difficulty in finding a parking place.
我們費了很大勁才找到一個停車位。
You should be ashamed of yourself for behaving so badly.
你應該為你的行為無禮感到羞恥。
In spite of starting late, he arrived in time.
雖然他動身很晚,卻及時到了。
Arent you interested in making money?
難道你對賺錢不感興趣?
Theres no point in waiting.
等待是毫無意義的。
B 某些動詞+介詞/副詞(即短語動詞)后面要求接動名詞。最常用的這類組合有 be for/against, care for, give up,keep on,leave off, look forward to, put off, see about, take to。( go on的用法參見第363節。)
I dont care for standing in queues.
我不喜歡排隊。
Eventually the dogs left off barking.
狗終于不叫了。
I am looking forward to meeting her.
我渴望見到她。
He put off making a decision till he had more information.
他推遲到獲得詳情之后再決定。
He took to ringing us up in the middle of the night.
他開始習慣在半夜給我們打電話。
A 如把動詞直接放在介詞后面,就必須用動名詞形式:
What can yon do besides typing?
除了打字你還會做什么?
I have no objection to hearing your story again.
再聽一遍你的故事,我沒有異議。
Touch your toes without bending your knees!
試著不屈膝去夠你的腳趾!
He is good at diving.
他擅長跳水。
She is fond of climbing.
她喜歡爬山。
Im not keen on gambling.Im too afraid of losing.
我對賭博不感興趣。我太怕輸了。
He was fined for being drunk in charge of a car.
他因酒醉駕車被罰款。
Im against saying anything./Im for saying nothing.
我反對說話。/我贊成什么都不說。
Im tired of arguing.Im fed up waiting.
我厭煩爭辯了。我等得膩味極了。(口語)
This is a tool for opening tins.
這是一個開罐頭的工具。
Do you feel like going out?
你想出去玩嗎?
After swimming I felt cold.
游完泳我感到冷。
She disapproves of jogging.
她不贊成慢跑鍛煉。
What about leaving it here and collecting it later?
先把它放在這里等一會兒再來取怎么樣?
He is thinking of emigrating.
他正在考慮移居國外。
Im sorry for keeping you waiting.
很抱歉,讓你久等了。
They escaped by sliding down a rope.
他們是從一根繩子上滑下來逃走的。
We had difficulty in finding a parking place.
我們費了很大勁才找到一個停車位。
You should be ashamed of yourself for behaving so badly.
你應該為你的行為無禮感到羞恥。
In spite of starting late, he arrived in time.
雖然他動身很晚,卻及時到了。
Arent you interested in making money?
難道你對賺錢不感興趣?
Theres no point in waiting.
等待是毫無意義的。
B 某些動詞+介詞/副詞(即短語動詞)后面要求接動名詞。最常用的這類組合有 be for/against, care for, give up,keep on,leave off, look forward to, put off, see about, take to。( go on的用法參見第363節。)
I dont care for standing in queues.
我不喜歡排隊。
Eventually the dogs left off barking.
狗終于不叫了。
I am looking forward to meeting her.
我渴望見到她。
He put off making a decision till he had more information.
他推遲到獲得詳情之后再決定。
He took to ringing us up in the middle of the night.
他開始習慣在半夜給我們打電話。