2023中考英語語法專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
1.Liu Ying told me ____ of her at home.
A.to wait
B.wait
C.waits
D.waiting
2.Mr Zhang often teaches his Japanese friends ____ Chinese food.
A.cook
B.cooks
C.cooked
D.to cook
3.Jim wanted me ____ him up at ten oclock.
A.ring
B.rings
C.to ring
D.rang
4.The boy enjoys ____ the radio in the morning.
A.listening
B.listening to
C.listen to
D.to listen
5.Its very nice ____ you to ____ me about it.
A.for; tell
B.of; say
C.to; speak
D.of; tell
6.They stopped ____ ，but there was no more sound at all.
A.to listen
B.to hear
C.listening
D.to listen to
7.She said that she felt someone ____ in the room.
A.to smoke
B.smokes
C.smoked
D.smoking
8.I saw him ____ basketball with Jack an hour ago.
A.plays
B.to play
C.played
D.play
9.We kept ____ the ball to each other， and they began to get angry.
A.to pass
B.passing
C.pass
D.past
10.Its time for supper now. Lets ____ it.
A.stop to have
B.stop having
C.to stop to have
D.stopping to have
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參考答案
1.A.動(dòng)詞tell后面接帶to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)。類似的動(dòng)詞還有ask， want， order等。
2.D.teach sb. to do.教某人做某事。注意其中的不定式也常用 how to do sth. 形式。
3.C.見1小題。
4.B.enjoy后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語。 A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤是 listening后面少了to .
5.D.在 Its +形容詞+ for/of sb. to sth.句型中，如果是good， bad， kind， nice， right， wrong， foolish等表示其邏輯主語，則應(yīng)用of.如果形容詞是difficult， easy， possible， important之類，修飾全句，而不僅是邏輯主語，則應(yīng)用 for.試比較：
It is important for him to do that.他那么做是很重要的。
Its very foolish of him to do that.他那么做是很愚蠢的。
6.A.后一分句說沒有任何聲音，暗示是他停下來聽(stopped to listen)， 而不是停止聽 (listening)。 B項(xiàng)的錯(cuò)誤在于hear強(qiáng)調(diào)聽見，而不強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的動(dòng)作本身。C項(xiàng)的listening，表示停止聽。D是錯(cuò)項(xiàng)，listen后面不帶賓語是不能加to.
7.D.feel sb. doing sth.感覺到某人正在做某事。
8.D.see sb. do sth.表示看見某人做(過)某事。此結(jié)構(gòu)中用不帶to的不定式表示該動(dòng)作的全過程和完成。
9.B.keep doing sth.表示持續(xù)不斷地做某事。
10.A.見6小題。
1.Liu Ying told me ____ of her at home.
A.to wait
B.wait
C.waits
D.waiting
2.Mr Zhang often teaches his Japanese friends ____ Chinese food.
A.cook
B.cooks
C.cooked
D.to cook
3.Jim wanted me ____ him up at ten oclock.
A.ring
B.rings
C.to ring
D.rang
4.The boy enjoys ____ the radio in the morning.
A.listening
B.listening to
C.listen to
D.to listen
5.Its very nice ____ you to ____ me about it.
A.for; tell
B.of; say
C.to; speak
D.of; tell
6.They stopped ____ ，but there was no more sound at all.
A.to listen
B.to hear
C.listening
D.to listen to
7.She said that she felt someone ____ in the room.
A.to smoke
B.smokes
C.smoked
D.smoking
8.I saw him ____ basketball with Jack an hour ago.
A.plays
B.to play
C.played
D.play
9.We kept ____ the ball to each other， and they began to get angry.
A.to pass
B.passing
C.pass
D.past
10.Its time for supper now. Lets ____ it.
A.stop to have
B.stop having
C.to stop to have
D.stopping to have
下一頁：參考答案
點(diǎn)擊查看：2023中考英語語法專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練
參考答案
1.A.動(dòng)詞tell后面接帶to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)。類似的動(dòng)詞還有ask， want， order等。
2.D.teach sb. to do.教某人做某事。注意其中的不定式也常用 how to do sth. 形式。
3.C.見1小題。
4.B.enjoy后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語。 A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤是 listening后面少了to .
5.D.在 Its +形容詞+ for/of sb. to sth.句型中，如果是good， bad， kind， nice， right， wrong， foolish等表示其邏輯主語，則應(yīng)用of.如果形容詞是difficult， easy， possible， important之類，修飾全句，而不僅是邏輯主語，則應(yīng)用 for.試比較：
It is important for him to do that.他那么做是很重要的。
Its very foolish of him to do that.他那么做是很愚蠢的。
6.A.后一分句說沒有任何聲音，暗示是他停下來聽(stopped to listen)， 而不是停止聽 (listening)。 B項(xiàng)的錯(cuò)誤在于hear強(qiáng)調(diào)聽見，而不強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的動(dòng)作本身。C項(xiàng)的listening，表示停止聽。D是錯(cuò)項(xiàng)，listen后面不帶賓語是不能加to.
7.D.feel sb. doing sth.感覺到某人正在做某事。
8.D.see sb. do sth.表示看見某人做(過)某事。此結(jié)構(gòu)中用不帶to的不定式表示該動(dòng)作的全過程和完成。
9.B.keep doing sth.表示持續(xù)不斷地做某事。
10.A.見6小題。
