2024屆高三英語(yǔ)一輪檢測(cè)26 Units 1－2（人教版選修6）
課后限時(shí)自測(cè)(二十六)Ⅰ.語(yǔ)法填空，Wallace evolved from a radio entertainer in __1__ 1940s to the no－nonsense inquisitor of 60 ，the __2(popular) news magazine of CBS，__3__ was launched in 1969.He applied his trademark reporting technique—questioning __4__(cold) and debating skeptically—well into his 80s.__5__ Wallace died on Saturday night at a care center in New Canaan，Conn.came nearly a month before his 94th birthday.No cause of death was reported，__6__ he had been in declining health following the triple bypass(搭橋術(shù)) heart surgery in 2008.__7__(broadcast) on 60 Minutes on Sunday.
__8__ the time he retired in 2006，Wallace had appeared on 60 ，__9__(help) make the news magazine a top 10 show for 23 times.ook to heart the old reporter's promise“to comfort the suffer and trouble the comfortable”．He characterized __10__ as“nosy and insistent”．The people who like his programme will remember him for quite a long time.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 “60分鐘”節(jié)目的大腕主持人邁克·華萊士去世，標(biāo)志著這個(gè)強(qiáng)硬的老派記者的時(shí)代的終結(jié)。 考查冠詞。年代前面要用定冠詞。 根據(jù)空前的the可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞的最高級(jí)形式，表示“最受歡迎的”。 考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子成分可知，此處應(yīng)用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾60 。ldly 考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞questioning，應(yīng)用cold的副詞形式coldly。 考查同位語(yǔ)從句。空后的內(nèi)容是對(duì)news的解釋說(shuō)明，故應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句。 考查連詞。根據(jù)前后句句意可以判斷空處前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but。 考查動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，broadcast與program是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，此處表示“被播出”，故用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。 考查介詞。by the time表示“到……時(shí)為止”。此處表示：截止到2006年他退休，華萊士連續(xù)38年出現(xiàn)在“60分鐘”上。 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，help與Wallace是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用helping。 考查代詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處意思為“他將自己描述為……”，故應(yīng)用himself。完形填空，I went to Japan to teach __1__ for one year.I quickly __2__ that schools in the two countries are different.，I put the students in __3__，and asked them to __4__ the question：Who has more advantages in society：men or women？In my class in Australia，this __5__ would get everyone talking.For me，this __6__ a successful lesson－everyone was speaking in English.So，when I __7__ the same lesson with my Japanese students，I was __8__ that the same thing would __9__．__10__ debate with different viewpoints，there was almost silence.The students __11__ briefly and quietly within their groups.Then a spokesperson gave one answer __12__ the group.__13__ at this time，but I now realize that the students were acting as a team.In my year in Japan，I came to __14__ what being team player means.A team player thinks of others before he thinks of himself.A good team player puts himself last，and puts his __15__ first.
In a Japanese class，children are often __16__ into groups and taught how to study or play together.This emphasis(重點(diǎn))on being a good team player __17__ in the work place and in all aspects of society.In Australia，it is the __18__ who is important，not the group.At first，I felt that Australian culture was better，__19__ after a year in Japan，I learned that cultures are __20__ and that it is not a question of which one is better.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文是夾敘夾議文。一位澳大利亞的老師來(lái)到日本教英語(yǔ)，發(fā)現(xiàn)日本的學(xué)生與澳大利亞的學(xué)生的一個(gè)很大不同在于日本學(xué)生從小注重團(tuán)隊(duì)意識(shí)的培 B．Englishhistory
D．culture【解析】 根據(jù)文章首句和第二段中“everyone was speaking in English”可知作者去日本教授英語(yǔ)。【答案】 B【解析】 根據(jù)對(duì)全文內(nèi)容的把握，此句為下文的總結(jié)句，是說(shuō)我根據(jù)自己的切身經(jīng)歷，很快“意識(shí)到”(realize)兩個(gè)國(guó)家的學(xué)校的不同。recognize意為“認(rèn)可，承認(rèn)”；compare意為“比較”；consider意為“認(rèn)為，考慮”。【答案】 B【解析】 根據(jù)文章第三段和最后一段的信息可知，在日本課堂上往往進(jìn)行g(shù)roup)活動(dòng)。【答案】 Areply
C．discuss
D．quarrel
【解析】 根據(jù)第三段中“Instead of a __10__ debate with different viewpoints，there was almost silence”暗示可知作者讓他們?nèi)ァ坝懻摗?discuss)，這里的debate是關(guān)鍵詞。【答案】C
5．A.plan
B．topic
C．object
D．opinion
【解析】 根據(jù)前文“Who has more advantages in society：men or women？”可知這是一個(gè)討論的“話題”(topic)。object意為“物體；目標(biāo)；賓語(yǔ)；對(duì)象”。【答案】 B【解析】 根據(jù)作者在澳大利亞的以往經(jīng)驗(yàn)，這應(yīng)當(dāng)是一節(jié)很成功的課，課堂上學(xué)生各抒己見(jiàn)，氣氛熱烈。mean意為“意味著”。【答案】 C【解析】 根據(jù)with可排除give。根據(jù)第二段首句“In my first class”可知作者想在日本課堂上“嘗試一下”(try)。manage意為“管理，搞成，設(shè)法【答案】 Dconfident
D．a(chǎn)fraid【解析】 根據(jù)“a successful lesson—everyone was speaking in English”可知作者很“自信”(confident)。【答案】 C【解析】 作者認(rèn)為同樣的情景會(huì)在日本的課堂上“發(fā)生”(happen)。【答案】 D【解析】 根據(jù)“with different viewpoints，there was almost silence”可知答案為A，關(guān)鍵詞為silence。【答案】 A【解析】 根據(jù)前后文信息，尤其是“briefly and quietly within their groups”可知“低語(yǔ)”(whisper)符合語(yǔ)境，其他三個(gè)詞都有大聲喧嘩的氛圍。【答案】 B【解析】 for意為“代表a spokesperson呼應(yīng)。【答案】 Bd
B．a(chǎn)nnoyed【解析】 對(duì)于反差很大的課堂氛圍，作者自然很“詫異”(surprised)。注意后文中“but I now realize that the students were acting as a team”也是暗示。【答案】 C【解析】 根據(jù)這一段中后面作者的解釋“A team player thinks of others before he thinks of himself.A good team player puts himself last，and puts his __15__ first”可知此處應(yīng)選come to understand“【答案】 Dlassmates
D．workmates【解析】 根據(jù)前文日本學(xué)生在課堂上常分組活動(dòng)可知。“A team player thinks of others before he thinks of himself”可以看作是對(duì)這一句的注解。【答案】 B【解析】 根據(jù)第四段中的解釋可知日本學(xué)生常進(jìn)行分組活動(dòng)。【答案】 B【解析】 句意：重要的是他們把這種團(tuán)隊(duì)意識(shí)“延續(xù)”(continue)到了將來(lái)的工作場(chǎng)合和社會(huì)的各個(gè)方面。【答案】 An
【解析】 根據(jù)“not the group”可知澳大利亞教育強(qiáng)調(diào)的是“個(gè)體”(individual)的重要性。【答案】 B【解析】 根據(jù)文章最后一句“that it is not a question of which one is better”可知前后話語(yǔ)為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。however為副詞，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，后面應(yīng)有逗號(hào)。【答案】 C【解析】 根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容和第一段最后一句可知C項(xiàng)正確。【答案】 C閱讀理解
Your four－legged friends may soon have their own channel. DogTV, cable TV's first channel for dogs, is mostly about keeping lonely dogs calm.(犬) in the United States. DogTV is aimed at the many of these that are left on their own. They may bark, chew shoes, and generally get into trouble. DogTV, which was launched last February, is designed to help ease their boredom and anxiety.
Creators of the cable service approached their task scientifically. The sounds, colors, and camera angles have all been adjusted for canine senses. For instance, colors are made more vivid so that canine eyes can see objects clearly. DogTV does not, as you might think, show Scooby－Doothere are three types of DogTV “shows”. The first aims to relax dogs. These segments show dogs resting to the sound of calming music. The second kind shows pleasant (for a dog) day－to－day settings, like riding in a car or walking down a street. The third type is meant to stimulate—like a scene of two dogs playing in a field. “Dogs love watching other dogs being active on the screen，” says Beke Lubeach, a DogTV spokesperson. She says that birds, monkeys, and zebras also make dogs take notice.nk a lot of this is to make us feel better as opposed to making the pet happier，” says Dr. Ann E. Hohenhaus of New York's Animal Medical Center. She tells “Your pet needs adequate exercise and an interesting environment. You cannot just turn on the TV and hope your dog is going to get better.”
On the other hand, the Humane Society animal shelter in Escondido, California, tried out DogTV at its shelter. Sally Costello, the director, says workers observed that dogs exposed to the channel were calmer and barked less.
DogTV has been seen only in Southern California so far. But it is scheduled to go national soon. Owners of the commercial－free channel hope to charge about $5 a month for their service.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文為說(shuō)明文。DogTV是專為狗，特別是長(zhǎng)時(shí)間被獨(dú)自留在家里的狗設(shè)計(jì)的第一個(gè)電視頻道，這個(gè)頻道的節(jié)目專為狗設(shè)計(jì)，能有效緩解它們因孤獨(dú)而產(chǎn)生的焦慮和不安。【解析】 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句中的“is mostly about keeping lonely dogs calm”以及第二段最后一句中的“is designed to help ease their boredom and anxiety”可知，這個(gè)電視頻道的目的主要是緩解狗因孤獨(dú)而產(chǎn)生的焦慮，讓它們保持平靜。【答案】 B________． calming music
B．programs like Clifford the Big Red Dog
C．a(chǎn) scene of two dogs playing in a field
D．dogs riding in a car or walking down a street
【解析】 細(xì)節(jié)DogTV不會(huì)播放像《大紅狗》這樣的節(jié)目，故選B。【答案】 B Ann E. Hohenhaus agree according to the fourth paragraph?
A．Everyone who owns dogs will buy the service.
B．DogTV can make your dogs happier and happier.
C．Dogs need more than a good animal channel.
D．DogTV makes people happier than pet dogs.
【解析】 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Your pet needs adequate exercise and an interesting environment.You cannot just turn on the TV and hope your dog is going to get better.”可知，狗需要的不只是一個(gè)好的電視頻道，它們還需要足夠的鍛煉和一個(gè)有趣的環(huán)境，故選C。【答案】 C【解析】 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段最后一句中的“that dogs exposed to the channel were calmer and barked less”可D項(xiàng)正確。【答案】 D
課后限時(shí)自測(cè)(二十六)Ⅰ.語(yǔ)法填空，Wallace evolved from a radio entertainer in __1__ 1940s to the no－nonsense inquisitor of 60 ，the __2(popular) news magazine of CBS，__3__ was launched in 1969.He applied his trademark reporting technique—questioning __4__(cold) and debating skeptically—well into his 80s.__5__ Wallace died on Saturday night at a care center in New Canaan，Conn.came nearly a month before his 94th birthday.No cause of death was reported，__6__ he had been in declining health following the triple bypass(搭橋術(shù)) heart surgery in 2008.__7__(broadcast) on 60 Minutes on Sunday.
__8__ the time he retired in 2006，Wallace had appeared on 60 ，__9__(help) make the news magazine a top 10 show for 23 times.ook to heart the old reporter's promise“to comfort the suffer and trouble the comfortable”．He characterized __10__ as“nosy and insistent”．The people who like his programme will remember him for quite a long time.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 “60分鐘”節(jié)目的大腕主持人邁克·華萊士去世，標(biāo)志著這個(gè)強(qiáng)硬的老派記者的時(shí)代的終結(jié)。 考查冠詞。年代前面要用定冠詞。 根據(jù)空前的the可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞的最高級(jí)形式，表示“最受歡迎的”。 考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子成分可知，此處應(yīng)用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾60 。ldly 考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞questioning，應(yīng)用cold的副詞形式coldly。 考查同位語(yǔ)從句。空后的內(nèi)容是對(duì)news的解釋說(shuō)明，故應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句。 考查連詞。根據(jù)前后句句意可以判斷空處前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but。 考查動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，broadcast與program是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，此處表示“被播出”，故用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。 考查介詞。by the time表示“到……時(shí)為止”。此處表示：截止到2006年他退休，華萊士連續(xù)38年出現(xiàn)在“60分鐘”上。 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，help與Wallace是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用helping。 考查代詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處意思為“他將自己描述為……”，故應(yīng)用himself。完形填空，I went to Japan to teach __1__ for one year.I quickly __2__ that schools in the two countries are different.，I put the students in __3__，and asked them to __4__ the question：Who has more advantages in society：men or women？In my class in Australia，this __5__ would get everyone talking.For me，this __6__ a successful lesson－everyone was speaking in English.So，when I __7__ the same lesson with my Japanese students，I was __8__ that the same thing would __9__．__10__ debate with different viewpoints，there was almost silence.The students __11__ briefly and quietly within their groups.Then a spokesperson gave one answer __12__ the group.__13__ at this time，but I now realize that the students were acting as a team.In my year in Japan，I came to __14__ what being team player means.A team player thinks of others before he thinks of himself.A good team player puts himself last，and puts his __15__ first.
In a Japanese class，children are often __16__ into groups and taught how to study or play together.This emphasis(重點(diǎn))on being a good team player __17__ in the work place and in all aspects of society.In Australia，it is the __18__ who is important，not the group.At first，I felt that Australian culture was better，__19__ after a year in Japan，I learned that cultures are __20__ and that it is not a question of which one is better.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文是夾敘夾議文。一位澳大利亞的老師來(lái)到日本教英語(yǔ)，發(fā)現(xiàn)日本的學(xué)生與澳大利亞的學(xué)生的一個(gè)很大不同在于日本學(xué)生從小注重團(tuán)隊(duì)意識(shí)的培 B．Englishhistory
D．culture【解析】 根據(jù)文章首句和第二段中“everyone was speaking in English”可知作者去日本教授英語(yǔ)。【答案】 B【解析】 根據(jù)對(duì)全文內(nèi)容的把握，此句為下文的總結(jié)句，是說(shuō)我根據(jù)自己的切身經(jīng)歷，很快“意識(shí)到”(realize)兩個(gè)國(guó)家的學(xué)校的不同。recognize意為“認(rèn)可，承認(rèn)”；compare意為“比較”；consider意為“認(rèn)為，考慮”。【答案】 B【解析】 根據(jù)文章第三段和最后一段的信息可知，在日本課堂上往往進(jìn)行g(shù)roup)活動(dòng)。【答案】 Areply
C．discuss
D．quarrel
【解析】 根據(jù)第三段中“Instead of a __10__ debate with different viewpoints，there was almost silence”暗示可知作者讓他們?nèi)ァ坝懻摗?discuss)，這里的debate是關(guān)鍵詞。【答案】C
5．A.plan
B．topic
C．object
D．opinion
【解析】 根據(jù)前文“Who has more advantages in society：men or women？”可知這是一個(gè)討論的“話題”(topic)。object意為“物體；目標(biāo)；賓語(yǔ)；對(duì)象”。【答案】 B【解析】 根據(jù)作者在澳大利亞的以往經(jīng)驗(yàn)，這應(yīng)當(dāng)是一節(jié)很成功的課，課堂上學(xué)生各抒己見(jiàn)，氣氛熱烈。mean意為“意味著”。【答案】 C【解析】 根據(jù)with可排除give。根據(jù)第二段首句“In my first class”可知作者想在日本課堂上“嘗試一下”(try)。manage意為“管理，搞成，設(shè)法【答案】 Dconfident
D．a(chǎn)fraid【解析】 根據(jù)“a successful lesson—everyone was speaking in English”可知作者很“自信”(confident)。【答案】 C【解析】 作者認(rèn)為同樣的情景會(huì)在日本的課堂上“發(fā)生”(happen)。【答案】 D【解析】 根據(jù)“with different viewpoints，there was almost silence”可知答案為A，關(guān)鍵詞為silence。【答案】 A【解析】 根據(jù)前后文信息，尤其是“briefly and quietly within their groups”可知“低語(yǔ)”(whisper)符合語(yǔ)境，其他三個(gè)詞都有大聲喧嘩的氛圍。【答案】 B【解析】 for意為“代表a spokesperson呼應(yīng)。【答案】 Bd
B．a(chǎn)nnoyed【解析】 對(duì)于反差很大的課堂氛圍，作者自然很“詫異”(surprised)。注意后文中“but I now realize that the students were acting as a team”也是暗示。【答案】 C【解析】 根據(jù)這一段中后面作者的解釋“A team player thinks of others before he thinks of himself.A good team player puts himself last，and puts his __15__ first”可知此處應(yīng)選come to understand“【答案】 Dlassmates
D．workmates【解析】 根據(jù)前文日本學(xué)生在課堂上常分組活動(dòng)可知。“A team player thinks of others before he thinks of himself”可以看作是對(duì)這一句的注解。【答案】 B【解析】 根據(jù)第四段中的解釋可知日本學(xué)生常進(jìn)行分組活動(dòng)。【答案】 B【解析】 句意：重要的是他們把這種團(tuán)隊(duì)意識(shí)“延續(xù)”(continue)到了將來(lái)的工作場(chǎng)合和社會(huì)的各個(gè)方面。【答案】 An
【解析】 根據(jù)“not the group”可知澳大利亞教育強(qiáng)調(diào)的是“個(gè)體”(individual)的重要性。【答案】 B【解析】 根據(jù)文章最后一句“that it is not a question of which one is better”可知前后話語(yǔ)為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。however為副詞，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，后面應(yīng)有逗號(hào)。【答案】 C【解析】 根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容和第一段最后一句可知C項(xiàng)正確。【答案】 C閱讀理解
Your four－legged friends may soon have their own channel. DogTV, cable TV's first channel for dogs, is mostly about keeping lonely dogs calm.(犬) in the United States. DogTV is aimed at the many of these that are left on their own. They may bark, chew shoes, and generally get into trouble. DogTV, which was launched last February, is designed to help ease their boredom and anxiety.
Creators of the cable service approached their task scientifically. The sounds, colors, and camera angles have all been adjusted for canine senses. For instance, colors are made more vivid so that canine eyes can see objects clearly. DogTV does not, as you might think, show Scooby－Doothere are three types of DogTV “shows”. The first aims to relax dogs. These segments show dogs resting to the sound of calming music. The second kind shows pleasant (for a dog) day－to－day settings, like riding in a car or walking down a street. The third type is meant to stimulate—like a scene of two dogs playing in a field. “Dogs love watching other dogs being active on the screen，” says Beke Lubeach, a DogTV spokesperson. She says that birds, monkeys, and zebras also make dogs take notice.nk a lot of this is to make us feel better as opposed to making the pet happier，” says Dr. Ann E. Hohenhaus of New York's Animal Medical Center. She tells “Your pet needs adequate exercise and an interesting environment. You cannot just turn on the TV and hope your dog is going to get better.”
On the other hand, the Humane Society animal shelter in Escondido, California, tried out DogTV at its shelter. Sally Costello, the director, says workers observed that dogs exposed to the channel were calmer and barked less.
DogTV has been seen only in Southern California so far. But it is scheduled to go national soon. Owners of the commercial－free channel hope to charge about $5 a month for their service.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文為說(shuō)明文。DogTV是專為狗，特別是長(zhǎng)時(shí)間被獨(dú)自留在家里的狗設(shè)計(jì)的第一個(gè)電視頻道，這個(gè)頻道的節(jié)目專為狗設(shè)計(jì)，能有效緩解它們因孤獨(dú)而產(chǎn)生的焦慮和不安。【解析】 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句中的“is mostly about keeping lonely dogs calm”以及第二段最后一句中的“is designed to help ease their boredom and anxiety”可知，這個(gè)電視頻道的目的主要是緩解狗因孤獨(dú)而產(chǎn)生的焦慮，讓它們保持平靜。【答案】 B________． calming music
B．programs like Clifford the Big Red Dog
C．a(chǎn) scene of two dogs playing in a field
D．dogs riding in a car or walking down a street
【解析】 細(xì)節(jié)DogTV不會(huì)播放像《大紅狗》這樣的節(jié)目，故選B。【答案】 B Ann E. Hohenhaus agree according to the fourth paragraph?
A．Everyone who owns dogs will buy the service.
B．DogTV can make your dogs happier and happier.
C．Dogs need more than a good animal channel.
D．DogTV makes people happier than pet dogs.
【解析】 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Your pet needs adequate exercise and an interesting environment.You cannot just turn on the TV and hope your dog is going to get better.”可知，狗需要的不只是一個(gè)好的電視頻道，它們還需要足夠的鍛煉和一個(gè)有趣的環(huán)境，故選C。【答案】 C【解析】 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段最后一句中的“that dogs exposed to the channel were calmer and barked less”可D項(xiàng)正確。【答案】 D
