2024屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)教案：Module 1《Our Body and Healthy Habits》（外研版必修二）

　　Module 1　Our Body and Healthy Habits

　　【美文閱讀】　

　　眾所周知，健康是我們最寶貴的財(cái)富，人人都希望有一個(gè)好身體，那么到底怎樣做才能有助于保持健康呢？讓我們一起來(lái)看看吧！

　　What should we do to keep healthy?

　　Good health is the most valuable possession(財(cái)產(chǎn))a person can have，but one can't take good health for granted(認(rèn)為……理所當(dāng)然)．It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy.There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape：eat the right foods，get enough sleep，and exercise regularly.

　　Proper nutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng))is important for good health.

　　Your body can't work well unless it receives the proper kind of “energy”．Avoid foods with lots of sugar and fat.Eat plenty of foods high in protein(蛋白質(zhì))，like fish，beans and nuts.Vegetables and fruits are especially important because they provide necessary vitamins(維他命)and minerals(礦物質(zhì))．However，don't overeat.It is not healthy to be overweight.

　　Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important.

　　If you don't get enough sleep，you feel tired and get angry easily.You have no energy.Over a long period of time，a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality(性格)．Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep every night.If you do，your body will feel strong and refreshed，and your mind will be sharp.

　　Finally，take plenty of exercise.

　　Exercise makes the body stronger and prevents you from gaining weight.It also improves your heart and lungs.If you follow a regular exercise program，you will probably increase your lifespan (壽命)．Any kind of exercise is good.Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shape; basketball，swimming，bicycling and running are good examples.Sports are not only good for your body，but they are enjoyable and interesting，too.

　　If everybody were to eat the right foods，get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly，the world would be a happier and healthier place.We would all live to be much older and wiser.

　　【誘思導(dǎo)學(xué)】　

　　1．Why do you think it is important to keep healthy?

　　【答案】　(1)Keeping healthy will make us study or work full of energy every day.(2)Keeping healthy will help to enjoy yourself every day.(3)Keeping healthy will...

　　2．As it is important for us to keep healthy，but what do you think we should do to keep healthy?

　　【答案】　To keep healthy，we should have a good habit.Firstly，we should have a balanced diet every day and try to eat more vegetables and fruit.Secondly，we should take some exercise，such as walking，jogging，swimming，etc.Lastly，we should try to be happy every day.

　　Period ⅠPreviewing

　　(教師用書(shū)獨(dú)具)

　　●教學(xué)目標(biāo)

　　本課時(shí)主要是通過(guò)學(xué)生對(duì)學(xué)案所給出的內(nèi)容的學(xué)習(xí)，了解本課文中所出現(xiàn)的詞匯，初步了解課文以及相關(guān)的背景知識(shí)，對(duì)下一堂課對(duì)課文的全面理解起到一個(gè)鋪墊作用。

　　●教學(xué)地位

　　復(fù)習(xí)和學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)飲食、鍛煉、健康和疾病的詞匯；說(shuō)出一些與飲食起居有關(guān)的句子并了解相關(guān)諺語(yǔ)，對(duì)飲食起居和健康的關(guān)系有一個(gè)初步的了解。

　　(教師用書(shū)獨(dú)具)

　　●新課導(dǎo)入建議

　　請(qǐng)同學(xué)們根據(jù)實(shí)際情況回答下列問(wèn)題。

　　A test on your health condition

　　Rules：If yes，add 2 points to yourself；if no，add 1 point.

　　1．Do you sometimes get colds or flu?

　　2．Do you eat at least three portions of fruit and vegetable a day?

　　3．Do you eat fish once a week or more?

　　4．Do you take at least two hours' exercise a week?

　　5．Do you eat much fat, for example, fatty meat?

　　6．Do you eat a lot of sweet things, for example, chocolate?

　　7．Do you rarely get toothache, but sometimes go to the dentist for examining?

　　8．Are you quite fit?

　　Result：11－14 points—healthy；8－10 points—not healthy enough

　　Your Points：

　　●教學(xué)流程設(shè)計(jì)

　　導(dǎo)入新課。學(xué)生閱讀“美文閱讀”與“誘思導(dǎo)學(xué)”(見(jiàn)學(xué)案第1頁(yè))。學(xué)生就“美文閱讀”進(jìn)行討論，統(tǒng)一答案。讓學(xué)生快速閱讀課文，(見(jiàn)課本第2～3頁(yè))并完成“篇章結(jié)構(gòu)”(見(jiàn)學(xué)案第2頁(yè))。師生共同討論并統(tǒng)一答案。學(xué)生再次閱讀課文(課本第2～3頁(yè))并完成“語(yǔ)篇理解”(見(jiàn)學(xué)案第2頁(yè))。學(xué)生共同討論，并讓學(xué)生發(fā)表各自見(jiàn)解，最后統(tǒng)一答案。學(xué)生再次仔細(xì)閱讀課文，(課本第2～3頁(yè))進(jìn)行深度理解，并完成“課文縮寫(xiě)”(見(jiàn)學(xué)案第2頁(yè))。老師指導(dǎo)學(xué)生討論，共同找出答案。

　　讓學(xué)生完成“知識(shí)初探”部分(見(jiàn)學(xué)案第2～3頁(yè))。

　　學(xué)生討論，并讓學(xué)生代表發(fā)表他們討論得出的答案，老師予以更正。

　　讓學(xué)生根據(jù)所給出的表格進(jìn)行自我評(píng)估(見(jiàn)學(xué)案第3頁(yè))。

　　老師布置作業(yè)，讓學(xué)生看課本第2～3頁(yè)并完成課本第2頁(yè)P(yáng)art 2、3和第3頁(yè)P(yáng)art4、5，預(yù)習(xí)學(xué)案Period Ⅱ(見(jiàn)學(xué)案第3～8頁(yè))。

　　Ⅰ.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)

　　閱讀文章，完成下面表格(每空不超過(guò)3個(gè)詞)

　　Zhou Kai wanted to play football in the rain

　　Zhou

　　Kai

　　(1) When he was 1.

　　towards the front door 2.

　　a jacket on，his mother 3.

　　him anxiously.She told Zhou Kai to put his jacket on and he did as he was told.

　　Zhou

　　Kai

　　(2)

　　Zhou

　　Kai's

　　life style

　　Eating

　　habits

　　●Important part of his diet：4.fresh

　　●Food he often eats：

　　5．

　　●Food he doesn't eat much：6.

　　Exercise

　　habits

　　●He takes a lot of exercise so that he is 7.

　　.

　　●He is so 8.

　　about football that he has to make sure that he has a good diet.

　　Zhou

　　Kai is

　　in good

　　health

　　●He 9.

　　gets colds or flu.

　　●He is not too heavy，so he never has to 10.

　　.

　　【答案】　1.heading　2.without　3.eyed　4.fruit and vegetables　5.fish　6.fat or sugar　7.fit　8.crazy

　　9．rarely　10.diet

　　Ⅱ.語(yǔ)篇理解

　　閱讀P2－3的Vocabulary and Reading部分，從每題所給的3個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案

　　1．Zhou Kai is a boy

　　.

　　A．who is crazy

　　B．who often gets colds

　　C．who loves football

　　2．Why did Zhou Kai's mother eye him anxiously?

　　A．Because Zhou Kai was ill.

　　B．Because Zhou Kai was going to the park.

　　C．Because Zhou Kai was going to play football in the rain.

　　3．From the passage，we can learn that Zhou Kai

　　.

　　A．a(chǎn)lways gets colds

　　B．seldom gets colds or flu

　　C．injured his arm a week ago

　　4．Which can replace the phrase “have a sweet tooth”？

　　A．have a toothache

　　B．like eating sugar

　　C．have a tooth which is sweet

　　5．From the passage，we can infer that

　　.

　　A．Zhou Kai's mother is kind

　　B．Zhou Kai's mother is anxious

　　C．Zhou Kai's mother loves him very much

　　【答案】　1.C　2.C　3.B　4.B　5.C

　　Ⅲ.課文縮寫(xiě)

　　用所給單詞或短語(yǔ)的正確形式完成課文縮寫(xiě)

　　diet；take exercise；rare；healthy；anxious；head；break；pain；be crazy about；normal

　　One day，when my mother saw me 1.

　　towards the front door without a jacket on，she eyed me 2.

　　and asked me to put on my jacket. I had to do what I was told.My mother always makes sure we eat 3.

　　.We eat fresh fruit，vegetables and fish instead of fat，sugar and sweets.So I never have to 4.

　　.

　　I 5.

　　get colds，and I'm very fit because I often 6.

　　.I don't often get things like flu，either.But two years ago，I 7.

　　my arm while playing football.The injury was quite 8.

　　.Now you can see from what I've said，I'm a 9.

　　kind of boy.But there is one thing I have to tell you.I' m 10.

　　football.

　　【答案】　1.heading　2.anxiously　3.healthily　4.diet

　　5．rarely　6.take exercise　7.broke　8.painful

　　9．normal　10.crazy about

　　Ⅰ.詞義搭配

　　1．fitA．to hurt yourself or someone else，for example in an accident or an attack

　　2．rarely B．the feeling you have when part of your body hurts

　　3．a(chǎn)nxious

　　C．in good health，especially because of regular physical exercise

　　4．injure D．worried about something

　　5．pain

　　E．usual or ordinary

　　6．normal

　　F．not often

　　【答案】　1.C　2.F　3.D　4.A　5.B　6.E

　　Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)填空

　　be connected with；be crazy about；lie down；begin with；put...into...；at least；become ill；take exercise

　　1．The trip will take three days

　　.

　　2．The English alphabet(字母表)

　　‘A’ and ends with ‘Z’．

　　3．She

　　dancing.

　　4．That old man was suspected(懷疑) to

　　the crime.

　　5．I'm feeling rather bad.I think I'll

　　for a while.

　　【答案】　1.at least　2.begins with　3.is crazy about

　　4．be connected with　5.lie down

　　Ⅲ.句型背誦

　　1．When Zhou Kai's mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on，she eyed him anxiously.

　　當(dāng)周凱的媽媽看到周凱沒(méi)穿夾克衫就向前門(mén)走去時(shí)，她擔(dān)心地盯著他。

　　2．“OK，OK，” Zhou Kai went and did as he was told.

　　“好的，好的”。周凱走過(guò)去，按照媽媽說(shuō)的做了。

　　3．A lot of my school friends eat sweets every day but I'm lucky because I don't have a sweet tooth—I'd rather eat a nice piece of fruit.

　　我的很多校友每天都吃糖果，幸運(yùn)的是我不喜歡甜食——我寧愿吃一塊美味的水果。

　　4．But that's because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain.

　　但那次感冒是因?yàn)槲业挠薮溃揖尤辉谟曛刑咦闱颉?/p>

　　Period ⅡIntroduction & Vocabulary and Reading

　　(教師用書(shū)獨(dú)具)

　　●教學(xué)目標(biāo)

　　(1)熟記學(xué)案中所列出的單詞和短語(yǔ)。

　　(2)通過(guò)學(xué)案中所給出的重點(diǎn)單詞和重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)的學(xué)習(xí)，讓學(xué)生能夠正確理解和使用這些單詞和短語(yǔ)，能夠運(yùn)用這些詞語(yǔ)造句。

　　(3)通過(guò)對(duì)這些詞匯的理解能夠更深層次的理解課文，并通過(guò)課文加深對(duì)這些詞匯的理解，更加熟練的運(yùn)用這些詞匯。

　　●教學(xué)地位

　　復(fù)習(xí)和學(xué)習(xí)另一些介紹食物、身體和健康的詞匯并回答有關(guān)問(wèn)題；閱讀兩篇短文并完成練習(xí)，培養(yǎng)對(duì)詞匯的應(yīng)變力、理解力和分析問(wèn)題的能力。

　　(教師用書(shū)獨(dú)具)

　　●新課導(dǎo)入建議

　　(兩人活動(dòng))，根據(jù)簡(jiǎn)筆畫(huà)或掛圖(圖中小男孩斷了胳膊，半坐在病床上，沒(méi)受傷的手拿著糖果，床邊圍著一群小伙伴說(shuō)著什么，其中一人臂上套著隊(duì)長(zhǎng)袖標(biāo)，小男孩的父母在床的兩邊焦急地看著他)，兩人一問(wèn)一答對(duì)話，如：

　　A：What's the matter with the boy?

　　B：I think he broke his left arm.

　　A：Where? How?

　　B：...

　　兩人活動(dòng)結(jié)束后，可根據(jù)具體情況導(dǎo)入新課。

　　●教學(xué)流程設(shè)計(jì)

　　老師檢查上堂課所布置的作業(yè)，檢查學(xué)生對(duì)學(xué)案預(yù)習(xí)的情況。導(dǎo)入新課。讓學(xué)生就“互動(dòng)探究”(見(jiàn)學(xué)案第3～8頁(yè))進(jìn)行討論，讓學(xué)生各自發(fā)表自己的見(jiàn)解，然后讓各個(gè)討論組派代表匯報(bào)各自討論結(jié)果。讓學(xué)生針對(duì)各自不同的意見(jiàn)展開(kāi)討論，然后老師給出詳細(xì)正確答案。

　　老師針對(duì)難點(diǎn)和重點(diǎn)詞匯進(jìn)行講解，并補(bǔ)充學(xué)案中所遺漏的重點(diǎn)詞匯，補(bǔ)充一些必要的練習(xí)。讓學(xué)生再次閱讀課文，(課本第2～3頁(yè))以加深對(duì)所學(xué)單詞與短語(yǔ)的理解。

　　讓學(xué)生完成“自我評(píng)估”(見(jiàn)學(xué)案第8頁(yè))。 布置作業(yè)。完成 “課時(shí)作業(yè)”和預(yù)習(xí)Period Ⅲ(見(jiàn)學(xué)案第9～12頁(yè))。

　　1．be connected with 與……有聯(lián)系；與……有關(guān)系

　　Which of them are connected with illness？(P1)

　　這些詞中哪些與疾病有關(guān)？

　　The two subjects are closely connected with each other. 這兩門(mén)學(xué)科彼此緊密相連。

　　connect vt.連接；聯(lián)系；接通

　　connect...with/to...把……與……聯(lián)系起來(lái)

　　②connection n．連接；聯(lián)系

　　have (no)connection with與……(沒(méi))有聯(lián)系

　　in connection with關(guān)于；與……有關(guān)

　　The highway connects the two cities.

　　這條公路把這兩個(gè)城市連接了起來(lái)。

　　The police are questioning two men in connection with the robbery.警方正在審問(wèn)與搶劫案有關(guān)的兩個(gè)人。

　　Smoking has a close connection with cancer.

　　吸煙與癌癥之間有密切的關(guān)系。

　　【教師備課資源】

　　表示“與……有關(guān)”的其他短語(yǔ)：be concerned with，be related to，have something to do with。

　　完成句子

　　①據(jù)說(shuō)他與這起交通事故有關(guān)系。

　　It is said that he

　　this traffic accident.

　　②這兩個(gè)城市由鐵路相連。

　　The two cities

　　a railway.

　　③湯姆和此案沒(méi)有關(guān)系。

　　Tom

　　the case.

　　【答案】　①is connected with　②are connected by

　　③has no connection with/is not connected with

　　2．a(chǎn)t least 至少；最少

　　I eat at least three portions of fruit and vegetables a day. (P1) 我每天至少吃三份水果和蔬菜。

　　It will take you at least 20 minutes to get there.

　　到那里你至少要花20分鐘。

　　not in the least 一點(diǎn)也不；根本不

　　at (the)most 最多；至多

　　“Would you mind if I put the television on？” “No，not in the least.”

　　“我開(kāi)電視機(jī)影響你嗎？”“一點(diǎn)都不影響。”

　　I might earn D|S250 a night at (the) most.

　　一晚上我至多可掙250美元。

　　完成句子

　　①小孩一天必須至少睡八個(gè)小時(shí)。

　　A child must sleep

　　eight hours a day.

　　②我猜現(xiàn)在最多是下午五點(diǎn)。

　　I guess it's 5 p．m.