2024屆高考英語階段效果檢測：46（含解析）

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　　選擇題部分(共80分)

　　第一部分:英語知識運用(共兩節, 滿分30分)

　　第一節:單項填空(共20小題; 每小題0. 5分, 滿分10分)

　　從A、B、C和D四個選項中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

　　1. (2024·長春模擬)We have never had such　success in football! Yesterday we won the match with　score of 5∶0.

　　A. a; a　B. the; a　C. /; the　D. a; /

　　2. Finally, the only one T-shirt in size L arrested Daniel’s eyes, and he got　at a 15% discount.

　　A. it B. this

　　C. one

　　D. that

　　3. I know how busy you must be and naturally I don’t want to　too much of your time.

　　A. take on B. take off

　　C. take up

　　D. take out

　　4. (2024·北京模擬)Online shopping, when properly　, can save a lot of time, money and energy.

　　A. done B. is done

　　C. having done

　　D. doing

　　5. (2024·寧波模擬)—Mom, shall I go upstairs to get changed?

　　—I don’t think you have the time, for our flight　at 10:00.

　　A. takes off B. is taking off

　　C. will take off

　　D. has taken off

　　6. —Was the girl hurt badly in the accident?

　　—Yes, but she was still　and crying for help in a weak voice before she was sent to the hospital.

　　A. conscious B. awake

　　C. aware

　　D. confused

　　7. Beijing was attacked by such a terrible sandstorm　few residents had ever experienced before.

　　A. as B. which

　　C. where

　　D. that

　　8. No sooner　the taller enabled 4G iPhone in California than　to gather for congratulations.

　　A. Apple had exhibited; did the fans begin

　　B. had Apple exhibited; the fans began

　　C. Apple exhibited; the fans began

　　D. did Apple exhibit; the fans had begun

　　9. (2024·濱州模擬)I bought a second-hand PC for only 100 dollars in a sale; it was a real　.

　　A. exchange B. bargain

　　C. trade

　　D. business

　　10. The beautiful view and friendly people are　newcomers like the city.

　　A. when B. what

　　C. where

　　D. why

　　11. How can you keep fit　you smoke so much?

　　A. as B. while

　　C. when

　　D. for

　　12. (2024·北京模擬)She often shares her deepest thoughts and fears with friends through QQ, as if they　chatting in her living room.

　　A. were B. are

　　C. had been

　　D. has been

　　13. (2024·南京模擬)The magician, Liu Qian, picked several people　from the audiences and asked them to help him with the performance.

　　A. by accident B. in vain

　　C. at random

　　D. on average

　　14. (2024·無錫模擬)Movies and television shows sometimes　your imagination so that you may not come up with new ideas.

　　A. reduce B. limit

　　C. increase

　　D. improve

　　15. —I can’t thank you more for the gift you sent me for my birthday the other day.

　　—　.

　　A. That’s right B. No thanks

　　C. Please don’t say so

　　D. My pleasure

　　16. (2024·嘉興模擬)Paper bags produced every year are　the world’s production of vehicles.

　　A. as three times heavy as

　　B. three times weight of

　　C. three times the weight of

　　D. three times as heavier as

　　17. (2024·浙江五校模擬)—You don’t go to that supermarket quite often, do you?

　　—No, I only go there　because it’s too far away from my house.

　　A. consequently B. constantly

　　C. occasionally

　　D. frequently

　　18. (2024·舟山模擬)Mr.

　　Smith has promised that all of us will pass the exam, so it　so difficult as you imagine.

　　A. can’t have been B. mustn’t have been

　　C. can’t be

　　D. mustn’t be

　　19. (2024·金華模擬)—Isn’t it time you　down to　your own things?

　　—I’m sorry for the delay, Dad.

　　A. get; pack B. get; packing

　　C. got; pack

　　D. got; packing

　　20. (2024·杭州模擬)—I’m terribly sorry I forgot your name just now!

　　—　—it happens to all of us!

　　A. You bet.

　　B. Think nothing of it.

　　C. Bingo.

　　D. Certainly not.

　　第二節:完形填空(共20小題; 每小題1分, 滿分20分)

　　閱讀下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后從21~40各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中, 選出最佳選項。

　　(2024·南京模擬)

　　I always long for romantic moments, like a little girl longing for candies. However, my husband is my complete　21　. His inability to bring romantic moments into our life has made me get tired of our　22　. One day, I finally told him that I wanted a divorce.

　　“Why?” he asked, 　23　.

　　“I am tired; there are no　24　for everything in the world! ” I answered.

　　He kept　25　, seeming to be in deep thought, with a lighted cigarette in his hands. Finally he asked,

　　“What can I do to change your　26　?”

　　Looking deep into his eyes I slowly answered,

　　“Let’s say, I want a flower on a mountain cliff but picking the flower will cause your　27　. Will you do it for me?”

　　He answered,

　　“I will give you my answer tomorrow. ”

　　I　28　the next morning, finding a piece of paper on the dining table, which read,

　　“My dear, I would not pick that flower for you, but please allow me to　29　. ”

　　My feeling of disappointment only　30　, but I continued reading:

　　“You always leave the　31　keys behind, so I have to save my legs to　32　home to open the door for you. You always like to stay indoors and I　33　that you will feel very lonely, so I have to save my mouth to tell you jokes and stories. You always stare　34　the computer and that will do nothing　35　for your eyes, so I have to save my eyes so that when we grow　36　I can help to clip your nails. Thus, my dear, 　37　I am sure that there is someone who loves you more than I do. I could not pick that flower yet, and die. ”

　　My tears fell on the　38　and I continued reading:

　　“Now that you have finished reading my answer, if your are　39　, please open the front door for I am standing outside　40　your favorite bread and fresh milk. ”

　　Love, not words, wins arguments.

　　21. A. supporter　B. opposite　C. follower

　　D. advocate

　　22. A. marriage

　　B. connection

　　C. career

　　D. future

　　23. A. annoyed

　　B. shocked

　　C. frightened

　　D. amused

　　24. A. results

　　B. signs

　　C. causes

　　D. reasons

　　25. A. easy

　　B. normal

　　C. silent

　　D. calm

　　26. A. habit

　　B. feeling

　　C. attitude

　　D. mind

　　27. A. death

　　B. injury

　　C. happiness

　　D. trouble

　　28. A. hurried up

　　B. looked up

　　C. woke up

　　D. went up

　　29. A. love

　　B. explain

　　C. stay

　　D. change

　　30. A. arose

　　B. increased

　　C. reduced

　　D. disappeared

　　31. A. car

　　B. office

　　C. bicycle

　　D. house

　　32. A. leave

　　B. walk

　　C. rush

　　D. get

　　33. A. worry

　　B. think

　　C. believe

　　D. remind

　　34. A. at

　　B. to

　　C. on

　　D. in

　　35. A. bad

　　B. good

　　C. terrible

　　D. important

　　36. A. weak

　　B. ill

　　C. old

　　D. close

　　37. A. unless

　　B. if

　　C. since

　　D. because

　　38. A. photos

　　B. flowers

　　C. floor

　　D. letter

　　39. A. hungry

　　B. thirsty

　　C. satisfied

　　D. regretted

　　40. A. buying

　　B. bringing

　　C. heating

　　D. catching

　　第二部分:閱讀理解(第一節20小題, 第二節5小題; 每小題2分, 滿分50分)

　　第一節:閱讀下列材料, 從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中, 選出最佳選項。

　　(A)

　　(2024·黃岡模擬)

　　Knowing how much her own children loved presents at Christmas, Ann Sutton always tried to seek help for one or two poor families. With a social worker mother, the Sutton children had inherited her commitment to service, and knew never to take their good fortune at Christmas for granted. This year, Kinzie, her seven-year-old daughter was thrilled that Santa Claus would make a special visit to a 22-year-old mother named Ashley who worked in a factory raising her 12-month-old son by herself.

　　The phone rang on Sunday. A representative from a local organization was calling to say that the aid Ann had requested for Ashley had fallen through. No Santa Claus, no presents, nothing.

　　Ann saw the cheer vanish from her children’s faces at the news. Without a word, Kinzie ran into her bedroom. She returned, her face set with determination. Opening up her piggy bank, she put all the coins onto the table:$ 3. 30. Everything she had.

　　“Mom, ” she told Ann,

　　“I know it’s not much. But maybe this will buy a present for the baby. ” At a breakfast meeting the next day, Ann told her co-workers about her daughter’s story. To her surprise, staff members began to open their purses and empty their pockets to help Kinzie. By day’s end, the story of Kinzie’s gift had spread beyond Ann’s office. She received a call from an unknown donor. If a seven-year-old could give everything she had, he said, he should at least match her gift 100 to 1. He contributed $300.

　　On Christmas Eve, Ann drove through the pouring rain to the small trailer where Ashley and her son lived.

　　Then she began to unload the gifts from the car, handing them to Ashley one by one.

　　Ashley was very moved. Reflecting on a little girl’s generosity, Ashley said she would one day be able to do something similar for someone else in need.

　　“Kinzie could have used that money for herself, but she gave it away, ” Ashley said.

　　“She’s the type of kid I’d like my son to grow up to be. ”

　　41. According to the text, Ann Sutton　.

　　A. is making lots of money

　　B. is ready to help others

　　C. is only caring about herself

　　D. is a hard-working mother

　　42. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?

　　A. Ashley lived a hard life with her little son.

　　B. The Sutton children took Ann as an example to follow.

　　C. The co-workers of Ann helped Kinzie to realize her wish.

　　D. Ann Sutton tried to ask for help for her own children.

　　43. What can we learn about Kinzie?

　　A. She was afraid that Santa Claus would visit Ashley and her son.

　　B. She should get some presents from her mother at Christmas.

　　C. She devoted all her coins to buying a present for the baby.

　　D. She was cheerful when hearing the aid had fallen through.

　　44. Which of the following can be inferred from the text?

　　A. It rained heavily on Christmas Eve.

　　B. Ann handed gifts to Ashley one by one.

　　C. Ashley hoped she would help someone else in need.

　　D. A good deed can influence many people’s behavior.

　　45. What would be the best title for the text?

　　A. A Young Girl’s Gift

　　B. A Mother’s Love

　　C. A Story of A Young Girl

　　D. An Unknown Donor

　　(B)

　　Environment Awareness Week

　　Regal Convention Centre, Halls 1—4

　　24—30 March 2011 10:00 am—9:00 pm

　　Free admission for all!

　　Save the environment, Save our future

　　Organized by:

　　Our environment needs help. With the participation of more than 50 organizations, Environment Awareness Week is the biggest public education event dedicated to environmental protection and conservation. Don’t miss it! Come and know more about:

　　The Threats to Earth(Hall 1)—What is global warming? How serious is pollution? Learn about different environmental problems from our university students. Protect our environment!

　　The Search for Renewable Energy(Hall 2)—Can we get electricity from wind, solar energy, waves, rivers and underground heat? Get the answers from Solar Ace, Teflon, Touch Wind Resources and other participants.

　　The Quest for Freshwater(Hall 3)—Is the shortage of freshwater worsening? What are Singapore’s solutions for treating wastewater? Hear from Flow Technologies, HydroMax Solutians and other participants.

　　The 3 Rs to Save Earth(Hall 4)—How can we REDUCE, REUSE and RECYCLE to cut down household wastes? Find out from the Global Gaia Network, Green Earth Foundation and other participants.

　　For more information, please call Mr. Philip Koh at 6553 1188, send an email to Mrs. Daisy Soh at daisy. soh@ief. org or visit the event’s website at http://www. ief. org/eaw.

　　46. The main aim of Environment Awareness Week is to　.

　　A. educate the public on protecting the environment

　　B. discuss global warming and other environmental problems

　　C. explain ways for producing freshwater to save the environment

　　D. learn about renewable energy resources that protect the environment

　　47. The organizer of the event is　.

　　A. Global Gaia Network

　　B. Clean Energy Agency

　　C. Green Earth Foundation

　　D. International Environment Fund

　　48. If you are interested in renewable energy resources, you should go to　.

　　A. Hall 1