【師說】2024屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)天天增分訓(xùn)練：21（含解析）

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　　天天增分(二十一)

　　滿分48分，實戰(zhàn)模擬，15分鐘拿下高考客觀題滿分！姓名：________班級：________　

　?、?閱讀理解

　　One morning the old Water-rat put his head out of his hole. The little ducks were swimming about in the pond, and their mother, who was pure white with real red legs, was trying to teach them how to stand on their heads in the water.

　　“You will never be in the best society unless you can stand on your heads，” she kept saying to them；and every now and then she showed them how it was done. But the little ducks paid no attention to her. They were so young that they did not know what an advantage it is to be in society at all.

　　“What disobedient children！” cried the old Water-rat，“they really deserve to be drowned. ”

　　“Nothing of the kind，” answered the Duck, “everyone must make a beginning, and parents cannot be too patient. ”

　　“Ah!

　　I know nothing about the feelings of parents，” said the Water-rat, “I am not a family man. In fact，I have never been married，and I never intend to be. Love is all very well in its way, but friendship is much higher. Indeed，I know of nothing in the world that is either nobler or rarer than a devoted friendship. ”

　　“And what，pray，is your idea of the duties of a devoted friend？” asked a Green Linnet, who overheard the conversation.

　　“Yes, that is just what I want to know，” said the Duck；and she swam away to the end of the pond, and stood upon her head，in order to give her children a good example.

　　“What a silly question！” cried the Water-rat. “I should expect my devoted friend to be devoted to me，of course. ”

　　“And what would you do in return？” said the little bird，swinging upon a silver spray，and flapping his tiny wings.

　　“I don' t understand you，” answered the Water-rat.

　　“Let me tell you a story on the subject，”said the Linnet.

　　“Is the story about me？” asked the Water-rat. “If so，I will listen to it，for I am extremely fond of fiction. ”

　　“It is applicable to you，” answered the Linnet；and he flew down, and floating upon the bank, he told the story of The Devoted Friend.

　　1. What was the Duck teaching her children?

　　A. How to survive in a competitive society.

　　B. How to keep their heads in water for long.

　　C. How to be patient in listening attentively.

　　D. How to make friends with other animals.

　　2. According to the Water-rat, he valued

　　__________

　　most.

　　A. love　B. friendship

　　C. marriage

　　D. knowledge

　　3. It seemed that the Water-rat thought __________.

　　A. he liked reading books on friendship

　　B. he didn't know the duties of a friend

　　C. he needn't be loyal to a friend

　　D. he found it silly to expect a return of loyalty

　　4. We can infer that the text is __________.

　　A. a fairy tale

　　B. a love story

　　C. a humorous story

　　D. a science fiction

　　1．解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“You will never be in the best society unless you can stand on your heads”可知，鴨子媽媽正在教給孩子們生存的能力。

　　答案：A

　　2．解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段最后一句“Indeed，I know of nothing in the world that is either nobler or rarer than a devoted friendship.”可知，這只水鼠重視友誼。

　　答案：B

　　3．解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章的“I should expect my devoted friend to be devoted to me，of course.”和“‘I don't understand you，’answered the Water-rat.”可知，水鼠只希望朋友忠誠于他，而他卻不需要回報。

　　答案：C

　　4．解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的Water-rat和Duck以及Linnet等這些關(guān)鍵詞，可知本文是一篇童話故事。

　　答案：A

　　Western New Bridge Library Announcement

　　Shortened Library Hours for Spring Break

　　Library Hours have been shortened to 7 hours a day (9：00 am－4：00 pm) for Spring Break from March 21 to March 30.

　　Coming Events

　　On Monday, March 21, at 10：30 am, Scott Sutton，a children's writer, will tell stories to kids over seven. Sutton's attractive style will surely inspire everyone present！

　　At 1：00 pm, on March 23, the Georgetown musicians will present an Irish folk concert, which will be entertaining for the entire family. Come for the music and stay to check out some relevant books for the rest of the week！

　　On Thursday, March 24, at 2：00 pm, the annual Children's Gathering will take place in Room 201，the second floor. Pick up an invitation, in the Children's Room and return your RSVP(回復(fù)) to reserve your seat at the table by 3：00 pm on Wednesday, March 23. Only children are allowed in the Gathering.

　　At 10：30 am, on Friday, March 25, Enzo Monfre of the kids' science show，Enzoology, will bring Fossils alive!

　　Surely Enzo will take the audience back in time, deep beneath the surface of the earth, to uncover the mysteries of killer dinosaurs, and more. Enzo recently appeared on the Ellen DeGeneres Show－come and see him in the library！

　　Please note: In case of emergency, please call the Help Desk at 926－3736 and follow the procedures outlined on the voice message. The call-down service is staffed 24 hours a day, 7 days a week for emergencies. The Help Desk supplies service to you all the year round!

　　For questions about all these，please contact hld@wnbl.org.

　　Come for the great Fun; Stay for the relevant Books！

　　5. To attend the annual Children's Gathering, one has

　　to __________.

　　A. buy a ticket

　　B. apply in advance

　　C. make a reservation

　　D. contact the call-down service

　　6. The

　　Help Desk

　　this

　　library supplies

　　service __________.

　　A. during the daytime

　　B. after 22：00 pm every day

　　C. till the end of the Spring Break

　　D. in case of emergency

　　7. We can learn from the passage that children can __________.

　　A. attend all the activities with their parents

　　B. borrow some relevant books for the activities

　　C. participate in the activities from 8：00 am to 4：00 pm

　　D. choose only one of the activities according to their interest

　　5．解析：根據(jù)文章的“Pick up an invitation in the Children's Room and return your RSVP to reserve your seat at the table by 3：00 pm on Wednesday，March 23.”可知，參加這個活動要先預(yù)約，然后接到回復(fù)再參加。

　　答案：C

　　6．解析：根據(jù)文章的最后一鄙分“In case of emergency, please call the Help Desk at 926－3736 and follow the procedures outlined on the voice message”可知，遇到緊急情況可以向the Help Desk求助。

　　答案：D

　　7．解析：結(jié)合文章的“Come for the music and stay to check out some relevant books for the rest of the week！”可知，孩子們可以在這里借閱相關(guān)的書。

　　答案：B

　?、?完形填空

　　Sometimes we look in all the wrong places and to all the wrong people to get the support we need. It's taken me a while to learn that friendship can be found

　　__1__ than you think, even in your own home. Growing up, I knew I always had a great friend who is my elder brother. Besides the biological

　　__2__

　　we share, there is the common ground and shared history that have kept my brother and me

　　__3__

　　My brother and I have a tradition of never letting the other

　　__4__

　　the games that occurred between us during our childhood. To be frank, our games sometimes involved chasing my

　　__5__

　　around the house with a stick in my hand，swinging

　　__6__

　　. As for my brother，he invented the complicated

　　__7__

　　of pinning (按住) my arms down with his knees，sitting on my stomach

　　__8__ I was on my back and almost letting his “spit” drop on my face. If you don't know what spit is, consider yourself

　　__9__

　　. Your brother is so nice to you. My favorite memory is the time that my brother threw a dart(飛鏢) at the dartboard while I

　　__10__

　　to be standing in front of it collecting the darts. It happened all of a sudden. I remember how he stood there,

　　__11__

　　and half-smiling, watching the dart hang from my back，narrowly

　　__12__

　　me.

　　Another time that sticks in my mind is both

　　__13__ and comforting. One night we were staying at my aunt's house and I was really

　　__14__

　　about something. I just remember crying and crying in my brother's arms when we were trying to go to bed. I don't

　　__15__

　　remember what I was so sad about；the important thing is that I have this

　　__16__

　　of knowing he was there for me and feeling

　　__17__ by him. Looking back，it is nice to know that two brothers could share that kind of emotion with each other without even thinking about it. Society tells guys not to show

　　__18__

　　, but that didn't stop us. We were so innocent. I love that memory. I love the times I

　　__19__

　　him. My pain or heartache never needed any

　　__20__

　　. This is a feeling I experience so rarely in my life these days－feeling completely understood without even speaking. Sometimes a brother or a sister is all one has，and it can be a most precious resource.

　　1. A. closer 　 B. faster

　　C. purer

　　D. better

　　2. A. sample

　　B. development

　　C. connection

　　D. label

　　3. A. reunited

　　B. fastened

　　C. bonded

　　D. separated

　　4. A. mention

　　B. remember

　　C. play

　　D. forget

　　5. A. shadow

　　B. dart

　　C. sister

　　D. brother

　　6. A. temporarily

　　B. endlessly

　　C. gently

　　D. wildly

　　7. A. technique

　　B. frame

　　C. behavior

　　D. expression

　　8. A. since

　　B. unless

　　C. while

　　D. although

　　9. A. ridiculous

　　B. miserable

　　C. inexperienced

　　D. lucky

　　10. A. failed

　　B. happened

　　C. seemed

　　D. pretended

　　11. A. half-confused

　　B. half-horrified

　　C. half-embarrassed

　　D. half-disappointed

　　12. A. missing

　　B. hitting

　　C. shooting

　　D. avoiding

　　13. A. painful

　　B. clumsy

　　C. interesting

　　D. surprising

　　14. A. sad

　　B. angry

　　C. enthusiastic

　　D. curious

　　15. A. still

　　B. even

　　C. nearly

　　D. just

　　16. A. right

　　B. choice

　　C. memory

　　D. duty

　　17. A. discouraged

　　B. comforted

　　C. appreciated

　　D. depressed

　　18. A. respect

　　B. belief

　　C. emotion

　　D. mercy

　　19. A. saw through

　　B. took in

　　C. watched over

　　D. turned to

　　20. A. resource

　　B. explanation

　　C. relaxation

　　D. discovery

　　1．解析：此處表示我花了一些時間才發(fā)現(xiàn)友誼離你比想象中更近，即便是在家中。close近的，故A項符合題意。

　　答案：A

　　2．解析：connection聯(lián)結(jié)，聯(lián)系，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的是我和哥哥的血緣關(guān)系。

　　答案：C

　　3．解析：此處表示我們之間的共同點和共同的過往使我和哥哥之間的關(guān)系很示密。此處bond作動詞，意為“增強(qiáng)(與某人的)信任關(guān)系，建立(與某人的)互信關(guān)系”，符合語境。

　　答案：C

　　4．解析：我哥哥和我之間有一個傳統(tǒng)：永遠(yuǎn)不讓對方忘記我們之間小時候的游戲。此處應(yīng)用forget表示兄弟之間都珍視這一段記憶，不能讓它被忘記。

　　答案：D

　　5．解析：此處表示坦白講，我們的游戲有時是我發(fā)瘋似的手拿棍子圍著房子追逐我的哥哥。前文沒有提到姐妹或飛鏢，不可能是B和C，而追“影子”不符合題意，故選brother。

　　答案：D

　　6．解析：wildly瘋狂地，野蠻地，即我瘋狂地?fù)u晃著棍子和哥哥玩得很痛快。

　　答案：D

　　7．解析：此處表示我的哥哥創(chuàng)造了一種復(fù)雜的玩法。technique技巧，方法，符合題意。

　　答案：A

　　8．解析：此處表示我躺在地上時他坐在我肚子上。他的“口水”幾乎要掉到我的臉上了。while當(dāng)……的時候，符合題意。

　　答案：C

　　9．解析：句意為：如果你不知道什么是口水，你可以認(rèn)為自己是幸運(yùn)的。即作者認(rèn)為沒有口水快要滴到臉上的經(jīng)歷是很幸運(yùn)的。lucky幸運(yùn)的，運(yùn)氣好的，符合語境。ridiculous荒謬的，可笑的；miserable可憐的，痛苦的；inexperienced缺乏經(jīng)驗的。

　　答案：D

　　10．解析：句意為：我最喜歡的回憶是有一次我哥哥向鏢靶上扔飛鏢，我正好站在鏢靶前收集飛鏢。happen to be...碰巧做……，符合題意。

　　答案：B

　　11．解析：哥哥的飛鏢差點傷到我，因此他感到害怕，故選擇half-horrified。

　　答案：B

　　12．解析：此處表示我記得他是怎么站在那里的，既恐懼又面帶笑容地看著飛鏢從我身后掠過，差點擊中我。miss在這里是“來擊中，錯過”的意思。

　　答案：A

　　13．解析：結(jié)合后文我為了一件事哭了并被哥哥安慰可知，此處表示我腦海中另一次回憶既痛苦又令人欣慰。

　　答案：A

　　14．解析：結(jié)合下文中的“I just remember crying and crying in my brother's arms...”可知，此處應(yīng)用sad，另外下文的“so sad about”也是暗示。

　　答案：A

　　15．解析：此處表示我甚至不記得我為了什么事而如此傷心。even甚至，符合題意。