2024屆高考英語二輪復習綜合練:考點考向考法4
考點·考向·考法 綜合練(四)
限時:35分鐘 語法知識(時態(tài)和語態(tài))+完形+短文改錯
Ⅰ.用所給動詞的適當形式填空
1.(2024·東北三校二模)Hurry up, kids! The school bus ________ (wait) for us!
2.Bob called to tell his mother that he couldn't enter the house, for he ________ (leave)
his key at school.
3.—I wonder if Tom will go for an outing tomorrow.
—Tom?Never!He ________ (hate) it.
4.—Do you often go to the Internet bar?
—No, but when I was in senior high, as a computer game addict, I ________ (go) there many times.
5.—I'll be down in two minutes!
—OK. I'll wait until you ________ (be) ready.
6.This mountainous area in my hometown ________ (name) a national wildlife reserve several years ago.
7.(2024·昆明質量檢測)He will stop showing off, if no notice ________ (take) of him.
8.All the preparations for the trip to Beijing ________ (complete), and we're ready to start off.
9.—I thought you ________ (leave) for vacation tomorrow.
—I had planned to, but I have a very important meeting to attend tomorrow.
10.He showed no concern for his own health, and ________ (end) up in hospital.
Ⅱ.語法填空
We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can 1.________ (find) almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.
No one likes the mosquito. 2.________ the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. It's true that the male mosquito doesn't bite and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people 3.________ she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn't like your blood, she 4.________ (turn) to someone else for more delicious blood.
If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body 5.________ letting you know. She bites you so 6.________ (quick) and quietly that you may not feel anything different. 7.________ she bites, you will have an itch (癢) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itch begins, she 8.________ (fly) away.
And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito 9.________ (feel) tired. She just wants to find a place to have 10.________ good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.
Ⅲ.完形填空
(2024·西寧第一次檢測)A few days ago, my sister Liz and I talked about Dad, and we decided to get him a little something for Father's Day. We talked about the times when we were
__1__
up and how Mom and Dad used to play the
“good cop, bad cop”
thing on us. Dad has been a person of few words since we were
__2__. He raised us more by
__3__
than anything else. When he spoke, though we listened, he was always mysterious and difficult to understand. There was always a(n)
__4__
meaning that I never got, but Liz always
__5__
to decipher
(破解)
him. By the time I got to high school, I had wanted a skateboard and I
__6__
I was too old to ask money from my parents, so I worked at a burger joint
(美式漢堡店). One day, I was really angry about annoying burgers. I came home huffing and puffing
(氣喘吁吁). Dad saw me and asked me what was the
__7__. I told him that I was fed up with annoying burgers. He said that we all have to start somewhere, that we may not know it now, but the skills we learn even in a burger joint might come in handy
__8__ in life,
“Who knows, you might end up having to run a
__9__
or even own one when you grow up,”
said Dad. He
__10__
me down and I kept what he said in mind, even though I really didn't agree with it.
A couple of years later, when I got to college, I worked in a restaurant. During one of the really
__11__
days that we had, we were short on kitchen staff. Our customers were getting impatient and the
__12__
were getting delayed. We were sure any minute something terrible would
__13__
out. I couldn't stand the
__14__
any more, so I rolled up my sleeves, got myself a hair net and helped out in the hot kitchen. We caught up with the orders
__15__. The owner saw what I did and called me over around
__16__
time. He said that he was very
__17__. He raised my salary and made me the assistant manager even though I could only go part-time. That was
__18__
I realized that what my dad said to me all those years before was absolutely true.
I've never forgotten what my Dad said that day. And whenever I have to do something that requires new skills, no matter how insignificant or
__19__
it seems, I have a new perspective (看法) that it might really help me later on or even right now and I just don't know it. Experience is everything and it
__20__
a lot when you take lessons from it. That's my life's philosophy.
1.A.getting
B.going
C.growing
D.coming
2.A.schoolboys
B.kids
C.adults
D.graduates
3.A.instruction
B.example
C.order
D.inspiration
4.A.obvious
B.clear
C.reasonable
D.hidden
5.A.failed
B.refused
C.tried
D.managed
6.A.imagined
B.promised
C.believed
D.suggested
7.A.experience
B.matter
C.event
D.accident
8.A.later
B.sooner
C.latter
D.late
9.A.restaurant
B.hospital
C.school
D.plant
10.A.calmed
B.wrote
C.let
D.put
11.A.exciting
B.worrying
C.busy
D.happy
12.A.meetings
B.parties
C.menus
D.orders
13.A.break
B.show
C.go
D.set
14.A.quarrel
B.laziness
C.relaxation
D.tension
15.A.eventually
B.regularly
C.obviously
D.thankfully
16.A.breakfast
B.lunch
C.opening
D.closing
17.A.influenced
B.interested
C.inspired
D.impressed
18.A.when
B.why
C.whether
D.where
19.A.important
B.impressive
C.interesting
D.small
20.A.works
B.counts
C.shows
D.studies
Ⅳ.短文改錯
Dear Sir,
How are you?I'm a exchange student.I am writing to tell you I would prefer to move into a single room in next term, as I find that inconvenient to share a room with others.My roommate often held parties at night, made much noise.Besides, his friends are always visiting him, that disturbs me a lot.So I hope to draw your attentions to this problem.If you think in my position, I am sure he will agree that the only solution for me is get a room of my own, one not in the same building but as near to the school campus as possible.I would be gratefully if you could do me a
favor.
Best wishes.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
考點·考向·考法練(四)
Ⅰ.1.is
waiting 2.had left 3.hates 4.went 5.are 6.was named 7.is taken 8.have been completed 9.were leaving 10.ended
Ⅱ.1.be found 2.But 3.that 4.will turn
5.without 6.quickly 7.After 8.has flown 9.feels 10.a
Ⅲ.語篇解讀:在父親的教育下,作者認識到了生活中的經歷不管多么渺小、多么微不足道,從中學到的技能在今后的工作中都有可能用得到。
1.解析:選C 考查動詞。這里作者是在回憶在成長過程中父親給他們的教育,因此選擇growing。grow up“長大”。選C。
2.解析:選B 考查名詞。從文章開頭“my sister and I”可知選擇schoolboys不對,因此選擇kids最妥當。選B。
3.解析:選B 考查名詞。instruction“指導”;example“例子,榜樣”;order“順序”;inspiration“激勵”。爸爸更多地是通過榜樣的作用養(yǎng)育我們而不是通過別的方式,選B。
4.解析:選D 考查形容詞。obvious“明顯的”;clear“清楚的”;reasonable“合理的”;hidden“隱藏的”。從前面的句子“he was always mysterious and difficult to understand”可知爸爸的話里面總是有一些隱藏的東西是我不能理解的,故選D。
5.解析:選D 考查動詞。fail“失敗”;refuse“拒絕”;try“嘗試”;manage“設法”。根據but前面的內容可知我不懂但是Liz總是能夠弄懂他的意思。manage to decipher him“設法弄懂他講的話的含義”。選D。
6.解析:選C 考查動詞。作者認為自己已經長大了不好再向父母要錢。選C。
7.解析:選B 考查名詞。 這里表示父親看到作者氣喘吁吁地回來詢問出了什么事。what was the matter表示“怎么了,出了什么事”。選B。
8.解析:選A 考查副詞。由于作者對自己剛剛從事的兼職工作不滿意,因此父親開導他說每個人都要從某個地方起步從事某一項工作,可能現(xiàn)在還不知道是什么工作,不過從工作中所獲得的技能在日后(later)的生活中也可能派上用場。選A。
9.解析:選A 考查名詞。 你可能以后會經營一家飯店,甚至可能會擁有一家飯店,選A。
10.解析:選A 考查動詞。因為作者本來很生氣,這里爸爸讓她冷靜下來。calm sb. down“使某人冷靜下來”,選A。
11.解析:選C 考查形容詞。根據下面的“we were short on kitchen staff”廚房的員工短缺可推知,此處指餐館里很忙的一天廚師不夠用了。
12.解析:選D 考查名詞。根據下文“We caught up with the orders”可知選擇orders表示顧客點的菜也在被推遲。選D。
13.解析:選A 考查動詞。店里的員工都擔心糟糕的事情會發(fā)生。break out指“不好的事情突然發(fā)生”,符合語境。選A。
14.解析:選D 考查名詞。作者無法忍受那種緊張的氣氛,因此選擇tension。選D。
15.解析:選A 考查副詞。eventually“最終”;regularly“定期地”;obviously“明顯地”;thankfully“感激地”。由于作者出手相助他們終于趕上了客人們訂菜單的速度。選A。
16.解析:選D 考查名詞。closing time在英語中是固定短語,意思是“the time when a pub must stop serving and close(餐館或酒館打烊的時間)”。根據常理可推斷店主應在打烊之前找我,選D。
17.解析:選D 考查形容詞。influenced“被影響的”;interested“感興趣的”;inspired“受到激勵的”;impressed“印象深刻的”。從后面的句子“He raised my salary and made me the assistant manager even though I could only go part-time.”可知店主應該對他印象深刻,故選D。
18.解析:選A 考查連詞。就是這個時候,我意識到爸爸對我說的話是完全正確的,選A。
19.解析:選D 考查形容詞。與insignificant詞義相近的應該是small,表示無論事情看起來是多么的不重要或渺小,從中學到的技能都可能對今后的生活有幫助。選D。
20.解析:選B 考查動詞。根據上文可知學到的經驗對今后的生活可能很重要。count“重要,有關系”,符合題意。
Ⅳ.第二句:a→an
第三句:去掉in; that→it
第四句:held→holds; made→making
第五句:that→which
第六句:attentions→attention
第七句:he→you; get前加to
第八句:gratefully→grateful
考點·考向·考法 綜合練(四)
限時:35分鐘 語法知識(時態(tài)和語態(tài))+完形+短文改錯
Ⅰ.用所給動詞的適當形式填空
1.(2024·東北三校二模)Hurry up, kids! The school bus ________ (wait) for us!
2.Bob called to tell his mother that he couldn't enter the house, for he ________ (leave)
his key at school.
3.—I wonder if Tom will go for an outing tomorrow.
—Tom?Never!He ________ (hate) it.
4.—Do you often go to the Internet bar?
—No, but when I was in senior high, as a computer game addict, I ________ (go) there many times.
5.—I'll be down in two minutes!
—OK. I'll wait until you ________ (be) ready.
6.This mountainous area in my hometown ________ (name) a national wildlife reserve several years ago.
7.(2024·昆明質量檢測)He will stop showing off, if no notice ________ (take) of him.
8.All the preparations for the trip to Beijing ________ (complete), and we're ready to start off.
9.—I thought you ________ (leave) for vacation tomorrow.
—I had planned to, but I have a very important meeting to attend tomorrow.
10.He showed no concern for his own health, and ________ (end) up in hospital.
Ⅱ.語法填空
We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can 1.________ (find) almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.
No one likes the mosquito. 2.________ the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. It's true that the male mosquito doesn't bite and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people 3.________ she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn't like your blood, she 4.________ (turn) to someone else for more delicious blood.
If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body 5.________ letting you know. She bites you so 6.________ (quick) and quietly that you may not feel anything different. 7.________ she bites, you will have an itch (癢) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itch begins, she 8.________ (fly) away.
And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito 9.________ (feel) tired. She just wants to find a place to have 10.________ good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.
Ⅲ.完形填空
(2024·西寧第一次檢測)A few days ago, my sister Liz and I talked about Dad, and we decided to get him a little something for Father's Day. We talked about the times when we were
__1__
up and how Mom and Dad used to play the
“good cop, bad cop”
thing on us. Dad has been a person of few words since we were
__2__. He raised us more by
__3__
than anything else. When he spoke, though we listened, he was always mysterious and difficult to understand. There was always a(n)
__4__
meaning that I never got, but Liz always
__5__
to decipher
(破解)
him. By the time I got to high school, I had wanted a skateboard and I
__6__
I was too old to ask money from my parents, so I worked at a burger joint
(美式漢堡店). One day, I was really angry about annoying burgers. I came home huffing and puffing
(氣喘吁吁). Dad saw me and asked me what was the
__7__. I told him that I was fed up with annoying burgers. He said that we all have to start somewhere, that we may not know it now, but the skills we learn even in a burger joint might come in handy
__8__ in life,
“Who knows, you might end up having to run a
__9__
or even own one when you grow up,”
said Dad. He
__10__
me down and I kept what he said in mind, even though I really didn't agree with it.
A couple of years later, when I got to college, I worked in a restaurant. During one of the really
__11__
days that we had, we were short on kitchen staff. Our customers were getting impatient and the
__12__
were getting delayed. We were sure any minute something terrible would
__13__
out. I couldn't stand the
__14__
any more, so I rolled up my sleeves, got myself a hair net and helped out in the hot kitchen. We caught up with the orders
__15__. The owner saw what I did and called me over around
__16__
time. He said that he was very
__17__. He raised my salary and made me the assistant manager even though I could only go part-time. That was
__18__
I realized that what my dad said to me all those years before was absolutely true.
I've never forgotten what my Dad said that day. And whenever I have to do something that requires new skills, no matter how insignificant or
__19__
it seems, I have a new perspective (看法) that it might really help me later on or even right now and I just don't know it. Experience is everything and it
__20__
a lot when you take lessons from it. That's my life's philosophy.
1.A.getting
B.going
C.growing
D.coming
2.A.schoolboys
B.kids
C.adults
D.graduates
3.A.instruction
B.example
C.order
D.inspiration
4.A.obvious
B.clear
C.reasonable
D.hidden
5.A.failed
B.refused
C.tried
D.managed
6.A.imagined
B.promised
C.believed
D.suggested
7.A.experience
B.matter
C.event
D.accident
8.A.later
B.sooner
C.latter
D.late
9.A.restaurant
B.hospital
C.school
D.plant
10.A.calmed
B.wrote
C.let
D.put
11.A.exciting
B.worrying
C.busy
D.happy
12.A.meetings
B.parties
C.menus
D.orders
13.A.break
B.show
C.go
D.set
14.A.quarrel
B.laziness
C.relaxation
D.tension
15.A.eventually
B.regularly
C.obviously
D.thankfully
16.A.breakfast
B.lunch
C.opening
D.closing
17.A.influenced
B.interested
C.inspired
D.impressed
18.A.when
B.why
C.whether
D.where
19.A.important
B.impressive
C.interesting
D.small
20.A.works
B.counts
C.shows
D.studies
Ⅳ.短文改錯
Dear Sir,
How are you?I'm a exchange student.I am writing to tell you I would prefer to move into a single room in next term, as I find that inconvenient to share a room with others.My roommate often held parties at night, made much noise.Besides, his friends are always visiting him, that disturbs me a lot.So I hope to draw your attentions to this problem.If you think in my position, I am sure he will agree that the only solution for me is get a room of my own, one not in the same building but as near to the school campus as possible.I would be gratefully if you could do me a
favor.
Best wishes.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
考點·考向·考法練(四)
Ⅰ.1.is
waiting 2.had left 3.hates 4.went 5.are 6.was named 7.is taken 8.have been completed 9.were leaving 10.ended
Ⅱ.1.be found 2.But 3.that 4.will turn
5.without 6.quickly 7.After 8.has flown 9.feels 10.a
Ⅲ.語篇解讀:在父親的教育下,作者認識到了生活中的經歷不管多么渺小、多么微不足道,從中學到的技能在今后的工作中都有可能用得到。
1.解析:選C 考查動詞。這里作者是在回憶在成長過程中父親給他們的教育,因此選擇growing。grow up“長大”。選C。
2.解析:選B 考查名詞。從文章開頭“my sister and I”可知選擇schoolboys不對,因此選擇kids最妥當。選B。
3.解析:選B 考查名詞。instruction“指導”;example“例子,榜樣”;order“順序”;inspiration“激勵”。爸爸更多地是通過榜樣的作用養(yǎng)育我們而不是通過別的方式,選B。
4.解析:選D 考查形容詞。obvious“明顯的”;clear“清楚的”;reasonable“合理的”;hidden“隱藏的”。從前面的句子“he was always mysterious and difficult to understand”可知爸爸的話里面總是有一些隱藏的東西是我不能理解的,故選D。
5.解析:選D 考查動詞。fail“失敗”;refuse“拒絕”;try“嘗試”;manage“設法”。根據but前面的內容可知我不懂但是Liz總是能夠弄懂他的意思。manage to decipher him“設法弄懂他講的話的含義”。選D。
6.解析:選C 考查動詞。作者認為自己已經長大了不好再向父母要錢。選C。
7.解析:選B 考查名詞。 這里表示父親看到作者氣喘吁吁地回來詢問出了什么事。what was the matter表示“怎么了,出了什么事”。選B。
8.解析:選A 考查副詞。由于作者對自己剛剛從事的兼職工作不滿意,因此父親開導他說每個人都要從某個地方起步從事某一項工作,可能現(xiàn)在還不知道是什么工作,不過從工作中所獲得的技能在日后(later)的生活中也可能派上用場。選A。
9.解析:選A 考查名詞。 你可能以后會經營一家飯店,甚至可能會擁有一家飯店,選A。
10.解析:選A 考查動詞。因為作者本來很生氣,這里爸爸讓她冷靜下來。calm sb. down“使某人冷靜下來”,選A。
11.解析:選C 考查形容詞。根據下面的“we were short on kitchen staff”廚房的員工短缺可推知,此處指餐館里很忙的一天廚師不夠用了。
12.解析:選D 考查名詞。根據下文“We caught up with the orders”可知選擇orders表示顧客點的菜也在被推遲。選D。
13.解析:選A 考查動詞。店里的員工都擔心糟糕的事情會發(fā)生。break out指“不好的事情突然發(fā)生”,符合語境。選A。
14.解析:選D 考查名詞。作者無法忍受那種緊張的氣氛,因此選擇tension。選D。
15.解析:選A 考查副詞。eventually“最終”;regularly“定期地”;obviously“明顯地”;thankfully“感激地”。由于作者出手相助他們終于趕上了客人們訂菜單的速度。選A。
16.解析:選D 考查名詞。closing time在英語中是固定短語,意思是“the time when a pub must stop serving and close(餐館或酒館打烊的時間)”。根據常理可推斷店主應在打烊之前找我,選D。
17.解析:選D 考查形容詞。influenced“被影響的”;interested“感興趣的”;inspired“受到激勵的”;impressed“印象深刻的”。從后面的句子“He raised my salary and made me the assistant manager even though I could only go part-time.”可知店主應該對他印象深刻,故選D。
18.解析:選A 考查連詞。就是這個時候,我意識到爸爸對我說的話是完全正確的,選A。
19.解析:選D 考查形容詞。與insignificant詞義相近的應該是small,表示無論事情看起來是多么的不重要或渺小,從中學到的技能都可能對今后的生活有幫助。選D。
20.解析:選B 考查動詞。根據上文可知學到的經驗對今后的生活可能很重要。count“重要,有關系”,符合題意。
Ⅳ.第二句:a→an
第三句:去掉in; that→it
第四句:held→holds; made→making
第五句:that→which
第六句:attentions→attention
第七句:he→you; get前加to
第八句:gratefully→grateful