2024屆高考英語二輪復習課時提升練:2 必修1 Unit 2 Heroes(北師大版)
課時提升練(二)
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1.People all over the world gave generous(慷慨) help when the disaster happened in Sichuan.
2.I didn't recognize him at that moment, but I knew he was Tom soon afterwards(后來).
3.What you need to finish the task is confidence (confident), that is, you need to believe in yourself.
4.I don't want to get involved (參與)in your arguments.
5.We all hoped Liu Xiang would be the champion (冠軍) after his return to the race.
6.They needed his help, but equally (equal) they did not trust him.
7.Groups of women went to the streets to protest (抗議) against the arrests.
8.If we manage to unite, we may win this competition(compete).
9.TV programs full of drugs and violence (violent) should be away from children.
10.Their exploration (explore) to the South Pole turned out to be a disaster.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.他們已經逐漸認識到了環保的重要性。(come to)
They ________________ the importance of protecting environment.
2.我想這個小女孩這次會脫險的。(pull)
I think the little girl ________________________.
3.教練正準備放棄比賽,這時我們隊得了兩分。(when)
The coach ____________ give up the game ____________ our team scored two points.
4.做完作業,他們高高興興地回家了。(with)
________________________, they went home happily.
5.即使邀請我去,我都不想聽如此糟糕的報告。(過去分詞作狀語)
________________________,I won't go to such a bad lecture.
【答案】 1.have come to realise 2.will pull through this time 3. was about to; when 4.With their homework finished 5.Even if (I am) invited
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
A
George Gershwin,born in 1898,was one of America's greatest composers. He published his first song when he was eighteen years old. During the next twenty years he wrote more than five hundred songs.
Many of Gershwin's songs were first written for musical plays performed in theatres in New York City. These plays were a popular form of entertainment in the 1920s and 1930s.Many of his songs have remained popular as ever. Over the years they have been sung and played in every possible way—from jazz to country.
In the 1920s there was a debate in the United States about jazz music. Could jazz,some people asked,be considered serious music? In 1924 jazz musician and orchestra leader Paul Whiteman decided to organize a special concert to show that jazz was serious music. Gershwin agreed to compose something for the concert before he realized he had just a few weeks to do it. And in that short time,he composed a piece for piano and orchestra which he called Rhapsody in Blue. Gershwin himself played the piano at the concert. The audience were thrilled when they heard his music. It made him world-famous and showed that jazz music could be both serious and popular.
In 1928,Gershwin went to Paris. He applied to study composition (作曲)with the well-known musician Nadia Boulanger,but she rejected him. She was afraid that classical study would ruin his jazz-influenced style. While there,Gershwin wrote An American in Paris. When it was first performed,critics (評論家)were divided over the music. Some called it happy and full of life,to others it was silly and boring. But it quickly became popular in Europe and the United States. It still remains one of his most famous works.
George Gershwin died in 1937,just days after doctors learned he had brain cancer. He was only thirty-nine years old. Newspapers all over the world reported his death on their front pages.People mourned the loss of the man and all the music he might have still written.
[語篇解讀] 本文講述了George Gershwin 一位偉大的音樂家的一生,以及他對音樂界及世界的影響。
1.Many of Gershwin's musical works were ________.
A.written about New Yorkers
B.composed for Paul Whiteman
C.played mainly in the countryside
D.performed in various ways
【解析】 細節理解題。根據原文第二段末Over the years they have been sung and played in every possible way—from jazz to country.其中“they”指代Gershwin's musical works,“in every possible way ”與 various ways屬于同義替換,所以選D。
【答案】 D
2.What do we know about the concert organized by Whiteman?
A.It attracted more people to theatres.
B.It proved jazz could be serious music.
C.It made Gershwin leader of the orchestra.
D.It caused a debate among jazz musicians.
【解析】 細節理解題。根據原文第三段中In 1924, jazz musician and orchestra leader Paul Whiteman decided to organize a special concert to show that jazz was serious music .其中“show that jazz was serious music”和B選項是表達的一個意思,所以選B。
【答案】 B
3.What did Gershwin do during his stay in Paris?
A.He created one of his best works.
B.He studied with Nadia Boulanger.
C.He argued with French critics.
D.He changed his music style.
【解析】 細節理解題。根據原文第四段中It still remains one of his most famous works.其中“it”指的就是An American in Paris,“one of his most famous works”即A選項中的 one of his best works。
【答案】 A
4.What do we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Many of Gershwin's works were lost.
B.The death of Gershwin was widely reported.
C.A concert was held in memory of Gershwin.
D.Brain cancer research started after Gershwin's death.
【解析】 推理判斷題。根據原文最后一段,Newspapers all over the world reported his death on their front pages.即說明了B選項“The death of Gershwin was widely reported.”故B正確。其他選項均沒有涉及。
【答案】 B
B
(2024·安徽六校第一次聯考)It is amazing to note that the Internet is still such a new device, and yet it is one of the fastest and most powerful media tools. But think about it for a moment. On the Internet, a big online company can be run by two guys out of their garage. So it is only reasonable that people shopping on the Net would be a little _leery of the security levels.
Internet giants such as Microsoft knew consumer confidence was the key to getting virtual(虛擬) shopping off the ground, and they work hard to make people feel safe to shop online.
Credit card companies, too, quickly saw the potential for Internet shopping, and have installed things like online shopping insurance for people. If you ever have a problem with your online credit purchases, many credit card companies will happily refund(返還) your money and then set their claws on the company that wronged you. Now that's buying power!
There are other bonuses for online shoppers, of course. No line-ups, for one. No annoying mall shopping carts with broken wheels and kids crying because their parents won't get them what they want.
When shopping online, consumers can sit down, have a coffee, and wear their slippers, not have to worry about their hair or parking and just click through sale after sale. Comparison shopping couldn't be any easier. And thanks to courier companies(速遞公司)getting in on the act, you never need wait longer than a day or two to get those all impor-tant purchases delivered right to your door.
No wonder so many companies are shaking their heads at traditional advertising and instead looking to the “virtual” world to attract online shoppers.
[語篇解讀] 本文主要敘述了人們進行網上購物的安全可靠性,講述了網上購物的一些優勢,鼓勵人們放心進行網購。
5.The underlined word “leery” means ________.
A.satisfied B.distrustful
C.hopeful
D.sad
【解析】 詞義猜測題。根據第一段敘述“一個大的網絡公司可能只有一兩個人經營”以及第二段敘述如何保證網購的安全性,可知此處應該是對網購安全性提出質疑,因此是表示“不信任”;故選B項。
【答案】 B
6.________leads to consumers' trust in online shopping.
A.Shopping law
B.Shopping convenience
C.Internet access
D.Shopping security
【解析】 推理判斷題。根據第二段和第三段可知一些公司為網購的安全性提供保障,因此人們可以放心進行網購,故選D項。
【答案】 D
7.Which group of words would the writer use to describe current Internet shopping?
A.Adventurous, enjoyable, fast, unreal.
B.Unsafe, cheap, slow, convenient.
C.Reliable, popular, convenient, slow.
D.Safe, convenient, fast, comfortable.
【解析】 推理判斷題。根據第二段和第三段敘述可知網購很安全,根據倒數第二段敘述可知網購很便利、快捷和舒適。
【答案】 D
8.The following are thought to have made contributions to the popularity of online shopping EXCEPT ________.
A.Internet companies
B.courier companies
C.advertising companies
D.credit card companies
【解析】 細節理解題。根據文章最后一段提到的so many companies are shaking their heads at traditional advertising可知選C項。
【答案】 C
Ⅳ.閱讀填句
(2024·河北正定高三第一次月考)Although problems are a part of our lives, it certainly doesn't mean that we let them rule our lives forever. One day or the other, you'll have to stand up and say-problem, I don't want you in my life.
__1__ Problems with friends, parents, girlfriends, husbands, and children—the list goes on. Apart from these, the inner conflicts within ourselves work, too. These keep adding to our problems. Problems come in different shapes and colors and feelings.
But good news is that all problems can be dealt with. Now read on to know how to solve your problems.
Talk, it really helps. What most of us think is that our problem can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help.__2__Talking helps you move on and let go.
Write your problems.__3__When you write down your problems, you are setting free all the tension from your system. You can try throwing away the paper on which you wrote your problems. By doing this, imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.
Don't lose faith and hope. No matter what you lose in life, don't lose faith and hope. Even if you lose all your money, family...you should still have faith.__4__
Your problems aren't the worst. No matter what problem you get in life, there're another one million people whose problems are huger than yours.__5__Your problems might just seem big and worse, but in reality they can be removed.
Go about and solve your problems because every problem, however big or small, always has a way out.
A.But the truth is that when you talk about it, you're setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you.
B.When we have a problem, a pressing, critical, urgent, life-threatening problem, how do we try and solve it?
C.Tell yourself:when they can deal with them, why can't I?
D.Of course, we've been fighting problems ever since we were born.
E.We can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack.
F.Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you don't want a real person to talk with.
G.With faith and hope, you can rebuild everything that you lose.
【答案】 1-5 DAFGC
Ⅴ.短文改錯
(2024·桂林18中第一次月考)In the first day when I went to work in a very famous restaurant, my boss complained that there were very a few people coming for dinner. So I am “invited” to have a meal in the restaurant. After ordered two French dishes and some food, I began to look frequently at their watch timing the serving of the meal. Meanwhile, I looked around to see that there was anything else wrong there. I wrote something improper down secret. My meal was not serving yet. I looked at my watch: 32 minutes passed! I realized that wait too long for service was the main reason why the business was poor. Then I wrote a report about my findings and presented it the boss.
【答案】 the first day when I went to work in a very famous restaurant, my boss complained that there were very a few people coming for dinner. So I
“invited” to have a meal in the restaurant. After ordere two French dishes and some food, I began to look frequently at
watch timing the serving of the meal. Meanwhile, I looked around to see
there was anything else wrong there. I wrote something improper down . My meal was not
yet. I looked at my watch: 32 minutes passed! I realized that
too long for service was the main reason why the business was poor. Then I wrote a report about my findings and presented it
the boss.
課時提升練(二)
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1.People all over the world gave generous(慷慨) help when the disaster happened in Sichuan.
2.I didn't recognize him at that moment, but I knew he was Tom soon afterwards(后來).
3.What you need to finish the task is confidence (confident), that is, you need to believe in yourself.
4.I don't want to get involved (參與)in your arguments.
5.We all hoped Liu Xiang would be the champion (冠軍) after his return to the race.
6.They needed his help, but equally (equal) they did not trust him.
7.Groups of women went to the streets to protest (抗議) against the arrests.
8.If we manage to unite, we may win this competition(compete).
9.TV programs full of drugs and violence (violent) should be away from children.
10.Their exploration (explore) to the South Pole turned out to be a disaster.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.他們已經逐漸認識到了環保的重要性。(come to)
They ________________ the importance of protecting environment.
2.我想這個小女孩這次會脫險的。(pull)
I think the little girl ________________________.
3.教練正準備放棄比賽,這時我們隊得了兩分。(when)
The coach ____________ give up the game ____________ our team scored two points.
4.做完作業,他們高高興興地回家了。(with)
________________________, they went home happily.
5.即使邀請我去,我都不想聽如此糟糕的報告。(過去分詞作狀語)
________________________,I won't go to such a bad lecture.
【答案】 1.have come to realise 2.will pull through this time 3. was about to; when 4.With their homework finished 5.Even if (I am) invited
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
A
George Gershwin,born in 1898,was one of America's greatest composers. He published his first song when he was eighteen years old. During the next twenty years he wrote more than five hundred songs.
Many of Gershwin's songs were first written for musical plays performed in theatres in New York City. These plays were a popular form of entertainment in the 1920s and 1930s.Many of his songs have remained popular as ever. Over the years they have been sung and played in every possible way—from jazz to country.
In the 1920s there was a debate in the United States about jazz music. Could jazz,some people asked,be considered serious music? In 1924 jazz musician and orchestra leader Paul Whiteman decided to organize a special concert to show that jazz was serious music. Gershwin agreed to compose something for the concert before he realized he had just a few weeks to do it. And in that short time,he composed a piece for piano and orchestra which he called Rhapsody in Blue. Gershwin himself played the piano at the concert. The audience were thrilled when they heard his music. It made him world-famous and showed that jazz music could be both serious and popular.
In 1928,Gershwin went to Paris. He applied to study composition (作曲)with the well-known musician Nadia Boulanger,but she rejected him. She was afraid that classical study would ruin his jazz-influenced style. While there,Gershwin wrote An American in Paris. When it was first performed,critics (評論家)were divided over the music. Some called it happy and full of life,to others it was silly and boring. But it quickly became popular in Europe and the United States. It still remains one of his most famous works.
George Gershwin died in 1937,just days after doctors learned he had brain cancer. He was only thirty-nine years old. Newspapers all over the world reported his death on their front pages.People mourned the loss of the man and all the music he might have still written.
[語篇解讀] 本文講述了George Gershwin 一位偉大的音樂家的一生,以及他對音樂界及世界的影響。
1.Many of Gershwin's musical works were ________.
A.written about New Yorkers
B.composed for Paul Whiteman
C.played mainly in the countryside
D.performed in various ways
【解析】 細節理解題。根據原文第二段末Over the years they have been sung and played in every possible way—from jazz to country.其中“they”指代Gershwin's musical works,“in every possible way ”與 various ways屬于同義替換,所以選D。
【答案】 D
2.What do we know about the concert organized by Whiteman?
A.It attracted more people to theatres.
B.It proved jazz could be serious music.
C.It made Gershwin leader of the orchestra.
D.It caused a debate among jazz musicians.
【解析】 細節理解題。根據原文第三段中In 1924, jazz musician and orchestra leader Paul Whiteman decided to organize a special concert to show that jazz was serious music .其中“show that jazz was serious music”和B選項是表達的一個意思,所以選B。
【答案】 B
3.What did Gershwin do during his stay in Paris?
A.He created one of his best works.
B.He studied with Nadia Boulanger.
C.He argued with French critics.
D.He changed his music style.
【解析】 細節理解題。根據原文第四段中It still remains one of his most famous works.其中“it”指的就是An American in Paris,“one of his most famous works”即A選項中的 one of his best works。
【答案】 A
4.What do we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Many of Gershwin's works were lost.
B.The death of Gershwin was widely reported.
C.A concert was held in memory of Gershwin.
D.Brain cancer research started after Gershwin's death.
【解析】 推理判斷題。根據原文最后一段,Newspapers all over the world reported his death on their front pages.即說明了B選項“The death of Gershwin was widely reported.”故B正確。其他選項均沒有涉及。
【答案】 B
B
(2024·安徽六校第一次聯考)It is amazing to note that the Internet is still such a new device, and yet it is one of the fastest and most powerful media tools. But think about it for a moment. On the Internet, a big online company can be run by two guys out of their garage. So it is only reasonable that people shopping on the Net would be a little _leery of the security levels.
Internet giants such as Microsoft knew consumer confidence was the key to getting virtual(虛擬) shopping off the ground, and they work hard to make people feel safe to shop online.
Credit card companies, too, quickly saw the potential for Internet shopping, and have installed things like online shopping insurance for people. If you ever have a problem with your online credit purchases, many credit card companies will happily refund(返還) your money and then set their claws on the company that wronged you. Now that's buying power!
There are other bonuses for online shoppers, of course. No line-ups, for one. No annoying mall shopping carts with broken wheels and kids crying because their parents won't get them what they want.
When shopping online, consumers can sit down, have a coffee, and wear their slippers, not have to worry about their hair or parking and just click through sale after sale. Comparison shopping couldn't be any easier. And thanks to courier companies(速遞公司)getting in on the act, you never need wait longer than a day or two to get those all impor-tant purchases delivered right to your door.
No wonder so many companies are shaking their heads at traditional advertising and instead looking to the “virtual” world to attract online shoppers.
[語篇解讀] 本文主要敘述了人們進行網上購物的安全可靠性,講述了網上購物的一些優勢,鼓勵人們放心進行網購。
5.The underlined word “leery” means ________.
A.satisfied B.distrustful
C.hopeful
D.sad
【解析】 詞義猜測題。根據第一段敘述“一個大的網絡公司可能只有一兩個人經營”以及第二段敘述如何保證網購的安全性,可知此處應該是對網購安全性提出質疑,因此是表示“不信任”;故選B項。
【答案】 B
6.________leads to consumers' trust in online shopping.
A.Shopping law
B.Shopping convenience
C.Internet access
D.Shopping security
【解析】 推理判斷題。根據第二段和第三段可知一些公司為網購的安全性提供保障,因此人們可以放心進行網購,故選D項。
【答案】 D
7.Which group of words would the writer use to describe current Internet shopping?
A.Adventurous, enjoyable, fast, unreal.
B.Unsafe, cheap, slow, convenient.
C.Reliable, popular, convenient, slow.
D.Safe, convenient, fast, comfortable.
【解析】 推理判斷題。根據第二段和第三段敘述可知網購很安全,根據倒數第二段敘述可知網購很便利、快捷和舒適。
【答案】 D
8.The following are thought to have made contributions to the popularity of online shopping EXCEPT ________.
A.Internet companies
B.courier companies
C.advertising companies
D.credit card companies
【解析】 細節理解題。根據文章最后一段提到的so many companies are shaking their heads at traditional advertising可知選C項。
【答案】 C
Ⅳ.閱讀填句
(2024·河北正定高三第一次月考)Although problems are a part of our lives, it certainly doesn't mean that we let them rule our lives forever. One day or the other, you'll have to stand up and say-problem, I don't want you in my life.
__1__ Problems with friends, parents, girlfriends, husbands, and children—the list goes on. Apart from these, the inner conflicts within ourselves work, too. These keep adding to our problems. Problems come in different shapes and colors and feelings.
But good news is that all problems can be dealt with. Now read on to know how to solve your problems.
Talk, it really helps. What most of us think is that our problem can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help.__2__Talking helps you move on and let go.
Write your problems.__3__When you write down your problems, you are setting free all the tension from your system. You can try throwing away the paper on which you wrote your problems. By doing this, imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.
Don't lose faith and hope. No matter what you lose in life, don't lose faith and hope. Even if you lose all your money, family...you should still have faith.__4__
Your problems aren't the worst. No matter what problem you get in life, there're another one million people whose problems are huger than yours.__5__Your problems might just seem big and worse, but in reality they can be removed.
Go about and solve your problems because every problem, however big or small, always has a way out.
A.But the truth is that when you talk about it, you're setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you.
B.When we have a problem, a pressing, critical, urgent, life-threatening problem, how do we try and solve it?
C.Tell yourself:when they can deal with them, why can't I?
D.Of course, we've been fighting problems ever since we were born.
E.We can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack.
F.Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you don't want a real person to talk with.
G.With faith and hope, you can rebuild everything that you lose.
【答案】 1-5 DAFGC
Ⅴ.短文改錯
(2024·桂林18中第一次月考)In the first day when I went to work in a very famous restaurant, my boss complained that there were very a few people coming for dinner. So I am “invited” to have a meal in the restaurant. After ordered two French dishes and some food, I began to look frequently at their watch timing the serving of the meal. Meanwhile, I looked around to see that there was anything else wrong there. I wrote something improper down secret. My meal was not serving yet. I looked at my watch: 32 minutes passed! I realized that wait too long for service was the main reason why the business was poor. Then I wrote a report about my findings and presented it the boss.
【答案】 the first day when I went to work in a very famous restaurant, my boss complained that there were very a few people coming for dinner. So I
“invited” to have a meal in the restaurant. After ordere two French dishes and some food, I began to look frequently at
watch timing the serving of the meal. Meanwhile, I looked around to see
there was anything else wrong there. I wrote something improper down . My meal was not
yet. I looked at my watch: 32 minutes passed! I realized that
too long for service was the main reason why the business was poor. Then I wrote a report about my findings and presented it
the boss.