2024屆高三英語一輪復習課件（安徽用）M3_Unit 9 Wheels
完成句子。 1. 我們仔細比較了第一份報告和第二份報告。 We carefully compared the first report with the second.
2. 人們常把姑娘比作花朵。 People often compare girls to flowers.
3. 與別人的問題相比，我自己的問題算不了什么。 My own problems seem insignificant compared with/to other people's.
4. 她曾經美麗無比。 She used to be a beauty beyond/without compare.
10、agree v. ① agree to (do) sth. 同意/答應做某事 I asked him to help me and he agreed.
我請他幫忙， 他答應了。 ② agree with 與……意見一致；與……符合；適宜于……的健康或體質 I do not agree with what you have said.
我不同意你所說的。 ③ agree on 就……取得一致意見 They all agree on the matter.
他們在這個問題上意見一致。 完成句子。 1. 瑪麗的父親已同意她嫁給約翰。 Mary's father has agreed to her marrying John.
2. 這賬單與你原來的估計不符合。 This bill does not agree with your original estimate.
3. 他們商定了合同的條件。 They agreed on/upon the terms of the contract.
4. 他們立即同意了我們的學習計劃。 They agreed to our study plan at once.
5. 你所說的故事和我所聽到的相符。 Your story agreed with what I had already heard.
6. 這氣候對我不適宜。 The climate doesn't agree with me.
7. 雙方商定了談判的日期。
The two sides have agreed on the date of negotiations.
11、admit vt.
?、?承認， 供認，搭配： admit ＋ n. /pron. /doing/that-clause
He admitted his crime.
他招認了罪行。 He never admits that he is wrong.
他從不承認自己錯了。 ② be admitted to/into sth. 準許進入(某處)
Only ticket-holders will be admitted into the stadium.只有持票者才可進入體育場。 ③ admit sb. to/into sth. 準許加入(俱樂部、組織)，接收(入學、入院) The society admits all US citizens over 21.
凡 21 歲以上的美國公民均可加入該社團。
Two crash victims were admitted to the local hospital.
兩位車禍受害者已送進當地醫院。
admission n．承認，允許進入/加入；許可 漢譯英。 1. 他承認沒有得到允許就進入了那間辦公室。
He admitted having entered the office without any permission.
2. 那位年輕人被哈佛錄取了。
The young man was admitted to Harvard.
3. 這樣的人不允許入黨。
Such people shouldn't be admitted to the Party.
12、get stuck in 被困于 I was late because I got/was stuck in the traffic jam.
因為塞車我遲到了。 “get＋過去分詞”的常見短語： get caught in為……所困
get married結婚 get hurt受傷
get scolded受責備
get excited激動
get cheated受騙 get started開始
get bored厭煩 get paid被付
get confused被弄糊涂 get dismissed被開除
get beaten挨打 get killed被殺 完成句子。 1. 車陷入泥濘里了。 The car got stuck in the mud.
2. 她被無理免職。 She got dismissed unfairly from her post.
3. 人們如今被那些五花八門的食物標簽搞得稀里糊涂。
People got confused about all the different labels on food these days.
13、When I asked Jenny Trowe of Greenpeace for advice about how_to_give_up,_she told me six things. (P43)
當我問珍妮·托爾關于綠色和平怎樣放棄時，她告訴我6件事情。
本句中， 疑問詞how＋動詞不定式to give up作介詞about的賓語。此外， “疑問詞＋動詞不定式”還可作及物動詞的賓語、句子的主語和表語等。 I don't know what to do next. (賓) 我不知道下一步該做什么。 When to start hasn't been decided. (主) 什么時候出發還沒有決定。 My problem is where to stay tonight. (表) 我的問題是今晚在哪里過夜。 漢譯英。 1. 你能教我怎樣用電腦嗎？
Can you teach me how to use the computer? 2. 在哪里舉行下一次會議還沒有定下來。
Where to hold the next meeting hasn't been decided.
3. 我的問題是如何盡快解決這個問題。
My question is how to solve this problem as soon as possible.
()1. (2010·安徽卷) — We've spent too much money recently. — Well, it isn't surprising. Our friends and relatives ______ around all the time. A. are coming
B. had come
C. were coming
D. have been coming
D 現在完成進行時表示“到目前為止一直在……”。 Have you been_cycling in the rain？(P36) ()2. (2007·福建卷) — You are always full of ______. Can you tell me the secret?
— Taking plenty of exercise every day. A. power
B. strength
C. force
D. energy
D power“權力，影響力，控制力”； strength“力氣，優勢”； force“力，武力”； energy“精力”。be full of energy“精力旺盛”。
Solar cars are cars that use the sun's energy for power.(P40)
()3.
(2006·浙江)When ______ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. A. compared
B. being compared
C. comparing
D. having compared
C 句子的主語we和compare之間是主動關系，應用現在分詞作狀語。
But anger and stress are nothing compared_to the real costs of the motor car.(P42) ()4.(2010.全國卷Ⅱ)Mr.Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been______. A．popular
B．more popular C．most popular
D．the most popular B never和比較級連用表示最高級的意義。
That new car won't make you more_attractive.(P43)
如何寫好定語從句
寫好定語從句，掌握先行詞與從句的位置非常重要。定語從句要置于先行詞(即被修飾詞)之后，譯為：“……的”，其次要掌握從句中引導詞的用法。 【句型1】 (…)先行詞 ＋ 關系代詞 ＋ 從句 點津：關系代詞代替的是先行詞，在從句中要充當主語或賓語。 The_child who_is_reading_there is the monitor. 在那兒讀書的那個孩子是班長。
【句型2】 (…)先行詞 ＋ prep. ＋ which / whom ＋ 從句
He teaches in a_school,_at_the_back_of_which there is a river.
他在一所學校教書，學校后面有條河。 點津：介詞(短語)后的關系代詞指物時只能用 which，指人時只能用 whom，都不可用 that代替。 【句型3】 (…)such / the same …as ＋ 從句
Children should read such_books as_are recommended_to_them_by_their_teachers.
小孩子應該讀他們老師所推薦的那些書。 點津：①as作定語從句連詞時，一定要與such / the same搭配。 ②as代替先行詞在定語從句中充當主語或賓語。 【句型4】 (…)先行詞 ＋ 關系副詞 ＋ 從句
The_small_mountain_village where we spent our holiday last month lies in what is now part of Hunan.
上個月我們度假的那個小山村在現在的湖南的一個地方。(where ＝ at which) 點津：先行詞是表示時間、地點或理由的名詞。在定語從句中用作狀語時用相應的關系副詞。 Part1 M3.Unit9 Unit9 Wheels Module3 1、benefit vt. & vi. (使)得益；n. 好處
benefit sb. ＝ be of benefit to sb. ＝ be beneficial to sb. 對……有好處 have benefit on 對……有益 have the benefit of…得益于 for the benefit of 為了……的利益 sb. benefits from sth. 某人得益于 beneficial adj. 有益處的 完成句子。 1. 為了人民的利益，我們要不惜一切代價保護大壩。
We should make every effort to protect the dam for the benefit of the people.
2. 教育事業是有利于人民的事業，我們要把它辦好。
The cause of education is of benefit to the people. We should operate it well.
3. 公益活動恩澤于千家萬戶，我們非常支持。
Everyone has the benefit of public welfare. All of us will support it.
2、convenient adj. 方便的， 合適的； 附近的；容易到達的
It is very convenient to pay by credit card.
用信用卡付款非常方便。
The house is very convenient for several schools.
這座房子離幾所學校很近。
【提示】意為“方便的， 合適的”時， 一般不以人作主語， 而用it作形式主語， 構成it is convenient for sb. to do sth. 這一句型。
It is not convenient for me to return the book now.
我現在不方便還書。 ① convenience n. [U] 合適， 方便， 無困難；[C] 有用的/方便的事、設備或安排
I keep my reference books near my desk for convenience. 我把參考書放在桌子附近以求方便。 ② at one's convenience在方便時；在適宜的地點
Please send me an answer at your convenience.
請在方便時回信。 ③conveniently adv.方便地， 便利地；合宜地
My house is conveniently near the bus-stop.
我家就在公共汽車站附近， 非常方便。
漢譯英。 1. 你明天就開始工作方便嗎？
Will it be convenient for you to start work tomorrow? 2. 我認為我們在機場見面是不方便的。
I don't think it convenient for us to meet at the airport.
3. 有醫生住在我們附近是很方便的。
It was a great convenience to have the doctor living near us.
4. 此屋具有所有現代化的設備。
The house has all modern conveniences. 3、save vt.
?、俟澥?， 節約；避免(金錢、時間、精力等的)浪費 If I go by bus, it will save me a long walk.
如果我乘公共汽車， 就省得走好長一段路。 ② 拯救，挽救，搭配：save sb. (from) doing sth.
?、?儲存，積攢，短語： save up
He's trying to save up for a new car.
他想儲存一筆錢買一輛新車。 ④ 使……免去(不愉快、不方便之事)，搭配： save sb. sth.；save sb. doing sth.
A brush with a long handle will save you having to bend down.
用長柄刷子，你就不必彎腰了。 完成句子。 1. 干嗎不這樣做呢？這樣可省去你許多麻煩。 Why not do it this way? It'll save you much trouble.
2. 我們一直在攢錢， 打算去澳大利亞。 We have been saving up to go to Australia.
3. 這項工作全部由我們自己做能節省許多開支。
It will save us a lot of expense to do the work all by ourselves.
4. 他救起了落水的男孩， 使他免于淹死。 He saved the boy from drowning.
4、provide vt. 供應， 供給， 準備 ①provide sb. with sth. ＝provide sth. for sb.為某人提供某物 The temple provided food for the hungry people.
寺廟為饑餓的人們提供食物。 They provide the city with fresh milk.
他們為這個城市的人們提供新鮮的牛奶。 ②provide for 為……做準備， 防備
You should save some money and provide for the future.
你應該存些錢為將來做準備。 ① provided (that) 只要， 如果(用作連詞)
We'll buy everything you produce, provided of course the price is right.
當然了，倘若價格合適，我們將采購你們的全部產品。 ② providing that…假如
I will go providing that my expenses are paid.
要是我的費用有人代付我就去。 完成句子。 1. 如果你們去野營， 我們可以提供你們一頂帳篷。 If you want to go camping, we can provide you with a tent.
2. 只要我身體好， 我一定陪你。 I will accompany you provided I'm well enough.
5、argue vt. 爭辯， 爭論 ① argue with sb. about sth. 因某事和某人爭論
He argued with the waitress about the bill of the meal. 他因為那餐飯的賬單和服務員爭論起來。 ② argue for/against (doing)sth. 為支持/反對……而爭論 ③ argue sb. into/out of doing sth. 說服(某人)做/不做(某事) They argued him into withdrawing his complaint.
他們說服他撤回了投訴。
?、躠rgue that-clause
He argued that the boy should not go on the voyage alone.
他爭辯說這孩子不應該一個人去遠航。 ⑤argue away爭論不休
They argued away yesterday afternoon.
昨天下午他們一直爭個沒完。
argument n. 爭論； 爭辯； 辯論 have an argument with sb. about/over sth. His argument is that… 他的論點是…… 漢譯英。 1. 他們就最好的方法展開爭論。
They argued about the best method.
2. 別和你母親爭辯。
Don't argue with your mother.
3. 他的論點是公共開支必須縮減。
His argument was that public spending must be reduced.
6、有關pull的短語 ① pull up (使)停住 The car pulled up at the traffic lights.
汽車在交通燈處停了下來。 ② pull out 從車站開出， 離站
We were still on the platform when the train pulled out.
當火車離站時， 我們仍在站臺上。 ③ pull in 到站， 進站
The train pulled in and my mother got out of the first carriage.
火車進站了， 媽媽從第一個車廂中走出來。 ④ pull away 火車、汽車等開走，開離站 ⑤ pull over 把……開到路邊
He pulled the car over to the side of the road and stopped.
他把車開到路邊， 停了下來。 ⑥ pull through 恢復健康
He was badly injured when falling off a horse but he will pull through.
從馬上掉下來后， 他嚴重受傷， 但會恢復的。 ⑦ pull down 拆毀
That building on the corner was very old. They pulled it down and put up a modern bank.
角落的那棟樓太舊了。 他們把它拆毀， 建成一棟現代化銀行。 完成句子。 1. 從羅馬來的快車準時進站。 The express from Rome pulled in on time. 2. 司機遇到交通燈時將車停下來。 The driver pulled up when he came to the traffic lights.
7、mean (1)vt. 意思是；意味著 ①What is meant by…？ ＝ What does…mean?
……是什么意思？ ②Do you mean to say…？ 你的意思是說……嗎？ ③What do you mean by…？ 你……是什么意思？ ④mean doing意味著 What he said meant hiring more workers.
他的意思是再雇一些工人。 ⑤mean to do意欲， 企圖 I didn't mean to hurt you.
我本無意要傷害你。 ⑥mean a lot/a great deal to sb. 對某人重要，對某人有價值 Your friendship means a great deal to me.
你的友誼對我極為珍貴。 ⑦be meant to do sth. 應該干某事 I didn't mean to. 我不是有意的。 (2) adj. 粗陋的， 破爛不堪的；吝惜的， 自私的
