高三英語二輪復習精品課件（廣東專用）第2模塊語法填空專題3　議論文型語法填空

由雕龍文庫 分享時間：2024-03-31 05:07:47 收藏本文

　　1. Key points

　　Talk about how to get to places. 2. Sentences (1) —How do you get to school?

　　—I usually take the bus. (2)

　　—How far is it from your home to school?

　　—About 10 kilometers. (3) —How long does it take you to get to school?

　　— About 15 minutes by bike. P A R T Ⅰ P R E V I E W 3. Words and Expressions

　　(1) train, bus, subway, ride, bike, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, hundred, minute, far, kilometer = kilometre, new, every, by (2) get to(到達), take the subway(乘地鐵), ride a bike/by bike(騎自行車), every day(每天) a. bus b. train c. subway d. by bike e. kilometer/kilometre=km abbr. 8 people ≈ 10 meters 80 people ≈ 100 meters 800 people ≈ 1,000 meters=1 km ◇1. Common Meanings of Take 1. to carry/lead攜帶；拿走；取走 2. to accept/receive接受；收到 3. use as transport: by乘；坐(交通工具) 4. choose/buy/rent選中；買下；租用 5. write down寫下

　　6. eat/drink: take in吃(飯)；喝(水)；服(藥) 7. spend: it takes sb. time to do sth.花費時間 8. remove: take off移開 9. consider: take...into consideration考慮 ◇2. Transportation 1. walks = on

　　foot

　　2. ride/on a/by (motor)bike 3. take a/by plane

　　4. take a/by/in car/taxi 5. take/on a/by boat 6. take the/by bus 7. take the/by train 8. take the/by subway ◇3. Different Expressions of Transportation

　　Column A Column B walk + to... = go to +...+ on

　　foot ride/on a bike

　　by bike take a plane

　　by plane take a car/taxi by/in car/taxi take the bus by bus take the train by train take the subway by subway take/on a boat by boat P A R T Ⅱ T E X T 1. take the train ___ 2. take the bus ___ 3. take the subway ___ 4. ride a bike ___ 5. walk ___ 1. take the train a 2. take the bus d 3. take the subway e 4. ride a bike b 5. walk c 1. Bob 2. Mary 3. John 4. Paul 5. Yang Lan 6. Jim 2 3 4 6 5 1c. Look at the picture in 1a. How do the students get to school? Make conversations with your partner. How does Mary get to school? She takes the subway. 2a. Listen and repeat. Then write the correct number next to the word. sixty-one

　　________ seventy-two

　　________ eighty four

　　________ ninety-nine ________ one hundred and five

　　________ two hundred

　　________ 84 105 99 200 72 61 sixty-one

　　61 seventy-two

　　72 eighty four

　　84 ninety-nine 99 one hundred and five

　　105 two hundred

　　200 Tom Jane How walk take the bus How long

　　20 minutes 1 hour 30 minutes How far 2 km 60 km 2b-2c. Listen and complete the chart. Check your answers. How? How long? (minutes) How far? (kilometers) Tom

　　Jane

　　2d. Student A is Jane and Student B is Tom. Use the information in 2b to make conversations. How do you get to school? I get to school by bus. How about you? I usually walk to school. How long does it take to get to school? It takes 1 hour 30 minutes. It’s about 60 km.

　　So How far is it from your home to school? Oh, It’s about 2 km. It takes me only 20 minutes to walk to school. Wow, nice talk, have a good day! You, too. 2e. Role-play the conversation. Lisa: Hey,Jane.Is this your new bike? Jane: Yes.I ride it to school every day.How do you get to

　　school? Lisa: I usually take the bus. Jane: How far is it from your home to school? Lisa: I’m not sure ... about 10 kilometers? The

　　bus ride

　　takes about 20 minutes. How long does it take you

　　to get to school? Jane: About 15 minutes by bike.It’s good exercise. Lisa: Yeah.Well, have a good day at school. Jane: You, too. Information of the Conversation Lisa Jane How take the bus ride the bike How long

　　20 minutes 15 minutes How far 10 km - P A R T Ⅲ R E V I E W 1. get v.到達

　　get后接地點名詞時須加to，但接表地點副詞時，不加to。

　　get/go to + sp. + by + 交通工具 =

　　take + the/a + 交通工具 + to + sp.

　　I’ll get to London at three days later.

　　我將在三天后到達倫敦。 2. by & take乘坐（某種交通工具） (1) by+交通工具名稱。by后的名詞一律用單數，而且這一名詞前一般不加冠詞。

　　by bike/bus/car/train/plane/air/ship/boat (2) take + the/a (an) +交通工具

　　ride a bike/take the bus/take the car/take the train, take a plane/take a boat/ship (3) on foot步行；走路

　　take a walk散步；溜達 ◇ other meanings of take

　　a. 帶走；拿走。指從說話的地方拿到別處，常和介詞to, with連用。take...to...把……帶到……，介詞to表示方向，后跟地點。

　　b. 花費(時間)。It takes + sb. + some time + to do sth.做某事花費某人多長時間。

　　3. the usages of how

　　(1) how是疑問副詞，意為“如何；怎樣”，常用來引導特殊疑問句。

　　How do you go to work?

　　你是怎樣去上班的？ (2) 由how引導的對交通工具方式進行提問的問句，回答有兩種形式： a. take + a/the +交通工具名詞 b. by +表示交通工具的單數名詞

　　I take the bus to work./I go to work by bus.

　　我坐公交車去上班。

　　4. subway, subway train & subway station

　　(1) 在美國，subway 表示“地鐵”這一地下交通系統或交通手段，常常用 take the/go by subway 來表達“乘坐地鐵”。

　　在英國， the underground表示“地鐵” , subways表示“地下通道”

　　The London Underground倫敦地鐵 (2) subway train 地鐵列車 (3) subway station地鐵車站 5. —How long does it take you to get to school?

　　—About 15minutes by bike.

　　(1) take v.花費

　　It takes (sb.) + time + to do sth.

　　花費（某人）……時間做某事 (2) long/a short time長久；短時 P A R T Ⅳ H O M E W O R K

　　Talk with your classmates about how they get to school, then you can complete the survey chart. Examples are given. Examples: When do you leave home? How do you get to school? How long does it take you to get to school? How far is it from your home to school? How is your trip to school?

　　Survey: How do students get to school? When Alex Jane Lily ... How How far How long ◇Just be yourself, the best one.