高三英語二輪三輪總復習重點突破專題一第十二講交際用語課件（人教版）

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　　解析：此題考查交際用語。根據對話語境可知，此處選D項。That's OK.“沒關系。”表示安慰或理解。而C項not at all則表示回答別人感謝或道歉時的交際用語，分別表示“不客氣”或“沒關系”。答案：D 4．(2010·浙江高考)—Would she mind playing against her

　　former teammates? —________ She is willing to play against any tough players. A．I think so.

　　B．I'm not surprised. C．Of course.

　　D．Not likely! 解析：考查情景交際。從答語的第二句可知，她敢于挑戰任何強大的對手，故“她不介意(與她的前隊友比賽)”，所以只有D項“不可能”符合語境。答案：D 5．(2010?浙江高考)—According to my grandma，it is a good

　　idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold. —________ ，scientists agree with her. A．Sooner or later

　　B．Once in a while C．To be exact

　　D．Believe it or not 解析：考查短語辨析。句意：“根據我奶奶的看法，感冒時最好喝雞湯。”“信不信由你，科學家也這么認為的。”此處believe it or not表示“信不信由你”，符合語境。sooner or later表示“遲早”；once in a while表示“時不時，偶爾，間或”；to be exact表示“確切地說”。答案：D 6．(2010·重慶高考)—Honey，let's go out for dinner. —________ I don't have to cook. A．Forget it!

　　B．That's great! C．Why?

　　D．Go ahead. 解析：考查交際用語。由題干中的“I don't have to cook.”可以看出，應答者十分贊成這個提議，故B項符合語境。答案：B 勸告和建議的常用語 1．You'd better (not)．.. 2．Shall we.../Why not... 3．What about/How about... 4．肯定回答常用That's OK/all right；否定回答常用No， thanks或Sorry。 1．(2010·四川高考)—Here's your change. —________ A．Thank you.　 B．Don't mention it. C．No problem.

　　D．With pleasure. 解析：考查交際用語。句意：“找您的錢。”“謝謝。” Don't mention it.“別客氣，不算什么”，是對別人道謝時的答語；No problem.“沒問題”；With pleasure.“非常樂意，沒問題”，是接受別人請求時的應答用語。答案：A 2．(2010·四川高考)—I'm sorry.That wasn't of much help. —Oh, ________.As a matter of fact，it was most helpful. A．sure it was

　　B．it doesn't matter C．of course not

　　D．thanks anyway 解析：考查交際用語。句意：“很抱歉，這沒多大幫助。”“這的確有幫助，實際上這十分有用。”根據后文，設空處是對上句的否定，故選A項。sure it was當然了；it doesn't matter沒關系；of course not當然不；thanks anyway不管怎么說，還是要謝謝你。答案：A 3．(2010·全國卷Ⅱ)—Is it all right if I keep this photo? —________. A．No，you don't

　　B．No，it shouldn't C．I'm afraid not

　　D．Don't keep it 解析：考查交際用語。說話人委婉地拒絕了對方的請求。A、B兩項說法不正確；D項不符合英語習慣；C項是正規的客套用語。答案：C 4．(2010·遼寧高考)—I'll do the washing-up.Jack，would you

　　please do the floors? —________. A．Yes，please

　　B．No，I don't C．Yes，sure

　　D．No，not at all 解析：考查交際英語。第一個人說，“我來洗餐具。杰克，你來拖地板，好嗎？”答語為“當然可以。”根據語境選C項。答案：C 5．(2009?全國卷Ⅰ)—It looks heavy.Can I give you a hand? —________. A．No，thanks

　　B．Yes，my pleasure C．No，never mind

　　D．Yes，I do 解析：考查交際用語。前句“Can I give you a hand？”表示主動提出幫助，不需要對方的幫助應用“No，thanks”回答，故答案為A。回應別人的感謝說：My pleasure；告訴某人不要擔心某事說：Never mind。答案：A 6．(2010·日照檢測)—Thank you for helping me out in my

　　work. —________. A．It's my duty

　　B．With pleasure C．It's my pleasure

　　D．It's nice to say so 解析：“It's my pleasure.”是回答別人的感謝時的應答用語。“With pleasure.”表示接受別人的請求。答案：C 感謝、道歉、祝愿、請求等都有其固定的應答用語，這些應答用語通常是高考考查的熱點。對于這類題目，我們要緊緊遵循英語習慣進行作答。以下是常見的應答交際用語。 1．英語中常用于回答感謝的應答用語有：You are

　　welcome./Don't mention it./It is my pleasure./Not at all./That's all right. 2．常用于回答別人道歉的用語有：Never mind./It doesn't

　　matter./Not at all./That's all right. 3．常見的祝愿和祝賀用語有：Good luck！/Best wishes to

　　you./Have a nice time./Wish you a success (pleasant) journey./Congratulations！/Merry Christmas！/Happy birthday to you! 而常用的應答用語有：Thank you./The same to you./You too. 4．接受請求或邀請的應答用語有：With pleasure./I'm

　　happy (glad) to.../No problem./Good idea./Why not？拒絕請求或邀請的應答用語有：Sorry，but.../I'm afraid，but.../I'd rather you.../Thank you，but... 1．(2010·天津高考)—Excuse me，I wonder if you can help

　　me? —Sure. ________？ A．What help

　　B．What is this C．What is it

　　D．What do you want 解析：此題考查交際用法。由sure可知，對方已答應幫忙。按照常理應問“幫什么忙？”，故只有C項What is it？符合語境和英語表達習慣。答案：C 2．(2010·安徽高考)—________？ —That would be great! Please drop me off at the library. A．Could you bring me the bill B．Would you like me to give you a lift C．Could you tell me the postcode for Paris D．Would you like to have my e-mail address 解析：考查交際用語。根據答語中“在圖書館處讓我下車”可知，對方想讓說話人搭便車。故B項符合語境。答案：B 3．(2010·全國卷Ⅱ)—Can I help you? Are you looking for

　　anything in particular today? —________. We're just looking. A．Yes，please

　　B．No，thank you C．Yes，you can

　　D．No，you needn't 解析：考查交際用語。根據答語的第二句可知空格處表示的是禮貌的謝絕。答案：B 4．(2009·安徽高考)—Could you be so kind as to close the

　　window? —________. A．With pleasure

　　B．Go ahead C．Yes，please

　　D．That's OK 解析：考查交際用語。別人請求你的幫助時，回答可以用“with pleasure”，表示“很樂意(替別人效勞)”。答案：A 提供幫助和應答的常用語 1．What can I do for you？/Can (Could) I help you (with the

　　box)？/Would you like me to.../Is there anything else I can do for you？/Do you want me to.../Anything else I can do for you？/What else can I do for you？/Would you like some help？/Let me carry it for you，OK? 2．That is very kind.太謝謝了。 3．Thanks，that would be nice(fine)．/It's very kind of

　　you./Thank you for your help.注意：接受幫助時不能說“Yes，you can/may.” 4．No，thanks (thank you)．I can manage it myself./Thank

　　you all the same./It's very kind of you，but I can manage it myself./It's all right.Thank you./No，it's OK.Thank you.注意：拒絕幫助時不能說“No，you can't.”，以免顯得十分無禮。 1．(2010·陜西高考)—What a fine day! Shall we go picnicking? —________. But we need to be home before six o'clock for the football match. A．Have a nice time

　　B．Pardon me C．That's great

　　D．You are right 解析：此題考查交際用語。由“But we need to be home before six o'clock for the football match.”可知答話人已同意接受對方的邀請，故C項“好極了”符合語境。A項“祝你玩得開心”，表示祝愿；B項“請原諒”，用于請求對方原諒；D項“你說得對”，表示同意對方的看法。答案：C 2．(2010·全國卷Ⅰ)—Everybody is going to

　　climb the mountain.Can I go too，mom? —________ Wait till you are old enough，dear. A．Will you?

　　B．Why not? C．I hope so.

　　D．I'm afraid not. 解析：考查交際用語。根據空后的答語“Wait till you are old enough，dear.”可知答句句意應為：你現在還太小，不能去爬山。因此應選擇表示否定的答語，故選D。答案：D 3．(2010·天津高考)—Professor Johnson, I'm afraid I can't finish

　　the report within this week. —________.How about next week? A．Good for you

　　B．It won't bother me C．Not at all

　　D．That's OK