2024屆高考英語二輪 專題復習與增分策略 基礎回顧與考前熱身第30天（課件）
請以“My Colorful School Life”為題，就你的高中生活寫一篇100～120詞的英語短文。
要點提示：1.課堂上認真聽講，記筆記；2.課下認真完成作業；3.課后經常參加體育鍛煉，并舉例說明；4.課余時間學電腦、經常去圖書館閱讀、有時去參觀展覽。
參考范文
My Colorful School Life
I’m a high school student and I understand what I’m studying for.I have been working hard.
We always give priority to study in our school life.It is my duty to listen carefully and take down notes patiently in class.Then I shall carefully finish my homework on my own after class.What’s more，in order to strengthen my body，I often participate in physical exercise like playing table tennis with my classmates after class.
Every minute of my spare time is filled with interesting and meaningful activities，such as learning computer skills and visiting exhibitions.As I am fond of reading books，I have developed the habit of going to the library to borrow some books.
School life is a necessary part of my daily life，and it is so colorful that it makes me feel warm，happy and pleasant.
名師在線
1.能準確表述所有要點，語言清晰流暢，內容充實完整。
2.高級詞匯give priority to；participate in；develop the habit of的使用，給文章增色不少。
3.what’s more的運用使文章過渡自然，同時也表達遞進的關系。
高頻詞匯
1.abandon vt.拋棄，舍棄；放棄；n.放縱，無拘無束
[派生]
abandoned adj.被棄的；放縱的
[歸納]
abandon oneself to 縱情于……，沉溺于……
with abandon 狂放不羈地，放縱地
Eventually，rescuers abandoned all hope of finding more survivors of the crash. 最終救援人員完全放棄了會再找到墜機生還者的希望。
2.abroad adv.在/到國外，在/到海外
[歸納]
at home and abroad國內外
[拓展]
aboard adv.上船/車/飛機；prep.在船/車/飛機上；上船/車/飛機
He lived abroad all his life.他一生都住在國外。
3.absorb vt.吸收；使全神貫注
[歸納]
be absorbed in全神貫注于
He lay on the sofa，absorbed in a book.
他躺在沙發上，沉浸在書里。
4.access n. & v.通道；接近，進入；機會；權利；存取
[派生]
accessible adj.易到達的；易進入的；易得到的
[歸納]
have access to有權進入，有權接觸
be accessible to (場所)易到達的；(人)易接近的
The computer system gives the users quick and easy access to the required information.
計算機系統能讓使用者方便、快捷地獲取所需的信息。
5.accident n.事故；偶然的事，意外
[歸納]
by accident偶然
without accident平安無事
I met her by accident in a crowded bus.
我在擁擠的公共汽車上意外地遇見了她。
6.account n.敘述，說明；理由；賬目(戶)；考慮；vi.作出解釋；提出理由
[歸納]
on account of...為了……；由于……
on no account決不
account for(人)(對……)作出說明，解釋
You must account for all the money you spent.
你花的所有錢都必須說清楚。
7.accuse vt.指責，譴責，控告
[歸納]
accuse sb. of指責/控告某人……
[拓展]
譴責某人……
She accused the boss of having broken his word.
她指責老板不守信用。
8.accustomed adj.習慣于；慣常的(＝usual)
[歸納]
be/get accustomed to習慣于
[拓展]
be/get used to習慣于
I am accustomed to walking long distances.
我習慣于長距離步行。
9.achieve vt.取得；達到
[派生]
achievement n.[U]完成，達到，成功；[C]成就，成績
[歸納]
achieve success/one’s goal獲得成功/達到目標
No one can achieve anything without effort.
沒有人能夠不努力而有所成績。
10.acknowledge vt.承認，認為……屬實；向……打招呼
[歸納]
acknowledge doing/that從句 承認……
acknowledge＋名詞＋as(to be)名詞/形容詞認為……是……
It is now acknowledged by the movie industry as the most successful film series ever.
當代電影界公認它是有史以來最成功的電影系列。
熟詞生義
ddress
常用含義n.地址，住址
特別記憶1.vt.(在信封或包裹等上)寫上收信人的姓名、地址；寫信給
eg.This is a letter addressed to the wrong house.
考例
(安徽高考)Catherine bought a postcard of the place she as visiting，addressed it to herself and then posted it at the nearby post office.
2.vt.& n．發言，(正式)演講，演說
eg.The chairman will address (at) the meeting.
He is a man of a pleasing address.
他是一位談吐流利的人。
補償練習
冠 詞1.—We had________really dry December this year.
—I can’t remember________winter when it rained so little.
A.a；a
B.a；/
C./；the
D.the；a
解析 句意為：——今年我們度過了一個真正干旱的十二月。——我記不起一個下過這么少雨的冬天。故選A。
2.If I were in________position of the mayor，I wouldn’t allow________factory like this standing on the bank of the Yangtze River.
A.the；a
B.the；/
C.a；the
D./；the
解析 由句意“如果我處于市長的位置，我不會允許像這樣的一家工廠位于長江岸邊”可知，第一空為特指，第二空為泛指，故選A。
3.China’s economic development has made________
rapid progress in the past 10 years，and young people have made________great contribution to this progress.
A.a；a
B.the；/
C./；a
D./；/
解析 由短語make progress和make a contribution to sth.可知應選C。
4.Call________steward over the next time you see him；I’m having________hard time with my seat belt.
A./；the
B.the；a
C.a；/
D./；a
解析 前半句句意為：下一次你一看到乘務員就把他叫過來，故第一空為特指；而have a hard time with...為習慣用法，故選B。
5.—How did you do in your essay?
—I got________okay grade，but Mr.Janes gave Sarah top marks.She’s________teacher’s pet，you know.
A./；a
B.an；/C./；the
D.an；a
解析 由語境可知，第一空意為“我得了一個還算可以的分數”；第二空意為“她是老師的寵兒”。grade，pet為可數名詞，故前用不定冠詞。
請以“My Colorful School Life”為題，就你的高中生活寫一篇100～120詞的英語短文。
要點提示：1.課堂上認真聽講，記筆記；2.課下認真完成作業；3.課后經常參加體育鍛煉，并舉例說明；4.課余時間學電腦、經常去圖書館閱讀、有時去參觀展覽。
參考范文
My Colorful School Life
I’m a high school student and I understand what I’m studying for.I have been working hard.
We always give priority to study in our school life.It is my duty to listen carefully and take down notes patiently in class.Then I shall carefully finish my homework on my own after class.What’s more，in order to strengthen my body，I often participate in physical exercise like playing table tennis with my classmates after class.
Every minute of my spare time is filled with interesting and meaningful activities，such as learning computer skills and visiting exhibitions.As I am fond of reading books，I have developed the habit of going to the library to borrow some books.
School life is a necessary part of my daily life，and it is so colorful that it makes me feel warm，happy and pleasant.
名師在線
1.能準確表述所有要點，語言清晰流暢，內容充實完整。
2.高級詞匯give priority to；participate in；develop the habit of的使用，給文章增色不少。
3.what’s more的運用使文章過渡自然，同時也表達遞進的關系。
高頻詞匯
1.abandon vt.拋棄，舍棄；放棄；n.放縱，無拘無束
[派生]
abandoned adj.被棄的；放縱的
[歸納]
abandon oneself to 縱情于……，沉溺于……
with abandon 狂放不羈地，放縱地
Eventually，rescuers abandoned all hope of finding more survivors of the crash. 最終救援人員完全放棄了會再找到墜機生還者的希望。
2.abroad adv.在/到國外，在/到海外
[歸納]
at home and abroad國內外
[拓展]
aboard adv.上船/車/飛機；prep.在船/車/飛機上；上船/車/飛機
He lived abroad all his life.他一生都住在國外。
3.absorb vt.吸收；使全神貫注
[歸納]
be absorbed in全神貫注于
He lay on the sofa，absorbed in a book.
他躺在沙發上，沉浸在書里。
4.access n. & v.通道；接近，進入；機會；權利；存取
[派生]
accessible adj.易到達的；易進入的；易得到的
[歸納]
have access to有權進入，有權接觸
be accessible to (場所)易到達的；(人)易接近的
The computer system gives the users quick and easy access to the required information.
計算機系統能讓使用者方便、快捷地獲取所需的信息。
5.accident n.事故；偶然的事，意外
[歸納]
by accident偶然
without accident平安無事
I met her by accident in a crowded bus.
我在擁擠的公共汽車上意外地遇見了她。
6.account n.敘述，說明；理由；賬目(戶)；考慮；vi.作出解釋；提出理由
[歸納]
on account of...為了……；由于……
on no account決不
account for(人)(對……)作出說明，解釋
You must account for all the money you spent.
你花的所有錢都必須說清楚。
7.accuse vt.指責，譴責，控告
[歸納]
accuse sb. of指責/控告某人……
[拓展]
譴責某人……
She accused the boss of having broken his word.
她指責老板不守信用。
8.accustomed adj.習慣于；慣常的(＝usual)
[歸納]
be/get accustomed to習慣于
[拓展]
be/get used to習慣于
I am accustomed to walking long distances.
我習慣于長距離步行。
9.achieve vt.取得；達到
[派生]
achievement n.[U]完成，達到，成功；[C]成就，成績
[歸納]
achieve success/one’s goal獲得成功/達到目標
No one can achieve anything without effort.
沒有人能夠不努力而有所成績。
10.acknowledge vt.承認，認為……屬實；向……打招呼
[歸納]
acknowledge doing/that從句 承認……
acknowledge＋名詞＋as(to be)名詞/形容詞認為……是……
It is now acknowledged by the movie industry as the most successful film series ever.
當代電影界公認它是有史以來最成功的電影系列。
熟詞生義
ddress
常用含義n.地址，住址
特別記憶1.vt.(在信封或包裹等上)寫上收信人的姓名、地址；寫信給
eg.This is a letter addressed to the wrong house.
考例
(安徽高考)Catherine bought a postcard of the place she as visiting，addressed it to herself and then posted it at the nearby post office.
2.vt.& n．發言，(正式)演講，演說
eg.The chairman will address (at) the meeting.
He is a man of a pleasing address.
他是一位談吐流利的人。
補償練習
冠 詞1.—We had________really dry December this year.
—I can’t remember________winter when it rained so little.
A.a；a
B.a；/
C./；the
D.the；a
解析 句意為：——今年我們度過了一個真正干旱的十二月。——我記不起一個下過這么少雨的冬天。故選A。
2.If I were in________position of the mayor，I wouldn’t allow________factory like this standing on the bank of the Yangtze River.
A.the；a
B.the；/
C.a；the
D./；the
解析 由句意“如果我處于市長的位置，我不會允許像這樣的一家工廠位于長江岸邊”可知，第一空為特指，第二空為泛指，故選A。
3.China’s economic development has made________
rapid progress in the past 10 years，and young people have made________great contribution to this progress.
A.a；a
B.the；/
C./；a
D./；/
解析 由短語make progress和make a contribution to sth.可知應選C。
4.Call________steward over the next time you see him；I’m having________hard time with my seat belt.
A./；the
B.the；a
C.a；/
D./；a
解析 前半句句意為：下一次你一看到乘務員就把他叫過來，故第一空為特指；而have a hard time with...為習慣用法，故選B。
5.—How did you do in your essay?
—I got________okay grade，but Mr.Janes gave Sarah top marks.She’s________teacher’s pet，you know.
A./；a
B.an；/C./；the
D.an；a
解析 由語境可知，第一空意為“我得了一個還算可以的分數”；第二空意為“她是老師的寵兒”。grade，pet為可數名詞，故前用不定冠詞。
