山東德州2024屆高考英語二輪復習單項填空精練精析1

　　山東德州2024屆高考英語二輪復習單項填空精練精析1

　　1. —Brad was Jane’s younger brother!

　　—_______ . He reminded me so much of Jane!

　　A. No doubt

　　B. Above all

　　C. No wonder

　　D. Of course

　　2. ［2024牡丹江模擬］_______ every member has arrived, let’s get down to _______ the plan for the next five years.

　　A. Now that;

　　work out

　　B. Because; work out

　　C. Since;

　　working out

　　D. For;

　　working out

　　3. ［2024臨汾模擬］ —Peter told me he wanted to come with us. Is it OK for you?

　　—I don’t mind _______ he pays for his meals.

　　A. as far as

　　B. as long as

　　C. as well as

　　D. as soon as

　　4. ［2024眉山模擬］— Did _______ get through the test?

　　— No, _______ . A few failed.

　　A. everybody;

　　not all

　　B. everybody;

　　none

　　C. anybody;

　　not all

　　D. anybody;

　　no one

　　5. ［2024長春模擬］The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to _______ .

　　A. make it out

　　B. make it off

　　C. make it up

　　D. make it over

　　6. ［2024荊州模擬］I didn’t want to drive all the way to New York by myself, so I

　　_______ Anna, my best friend of ten years, to ride with me.

　　A. convinced

　　B. consulted

　　C. adopted

　　D. admitted

　　7. _______ the recent bad weather, the project is several weeks behind schedule.

　　A. Apart from

　　B. Owing to

　　C. Instead of

　　D. But for

　　8. They have _______ the old train station into a science museum.

　　A. transported

　　B. transmitted

　　C. transplanted

　　D. transformed

　　9. ［2024成都模擬］China, one of the largest countries in the world, which used to _______ resources, is facing the problem of resource shortage.

　　A. lack of

　　B. be abundant in

　　C. be covered with

　　D. being full of

　　10. The two sides debated _______ each other _______ who was the better for a whole day.

　　A. to;

　　to

　　B. with;

　　about

　　C. about;

　　with

　　D. between;

　　in

　　11. I like getting up very early in the summer. The morning air is so good _______ .

　　A. to be breathed

　　B. to breathe

　　C. breathing

　　D. being breathed

　　12. ［2024天津模擬］ —Do you know where David is?

　　He is not in the office.

　　— Well, he _______ have gone far — his coat’s still here.

　　A. shouldn’t

　　B. mustn’t

　　C. can’t

　　D. wouldn’t

　　13. She was on a diet, but she couldn’t _______ eating sweet food. Consequently, her weight was gained again.

　　A. remove

　　B. resist

　　C. reject

　　D. object

　　14. _______ I went to the seaside, I picked up a great many shells.

　　A. The first time

　　B. For the first time

　　C. At first

　　D. By the first time

　　15. As long as we are united, there will be no difficulty in the world that we can抰 _______ .

　　A. overcome

　　B. op_pose

　　C. undertake

　　D. sacrifice

　　答案解析

　　1.【解析】選C。句意：——Brad是簡的弟弟?！y怪，他總是使我想起簡呢！No doubt毫無疑問；Above all最重要的是；No wonder難怪；Of course當然。根據句意可知選C。

　　2.【解析】選C。句意：既然每一個人都來了，讓我們開始制訂我們的下一個五年計劃。get down to開始做……，to為介詞，故其后接動名詞形式，可排除A、B項；for不能位于句首引導從句。

　　3.【解析】選B。句意：——彼得告訴我他想和我們一起去，你覺得行嗎?

　　——只要他付他的用餐費，我不介意。as long as只要，是連詞引導條件狀語從句。as far as就……而言，遠至；as well as和……一樣好，和，又；as soon as一……就……，引導時間狀語從句。

　　【變式備選】

　　Language belongs to each one of us, to the flower seller _______ to the professor.

　　A. as much as

　　B. as well as

　　C. as far as

　　D. as long as

　　【解析】選B。句意：語言不但屬于教授，也屬于賣花人，屬于我們每一個人。as much as多達；as well as不但……而且……；as far as遠至；as long as只要，和……一樣長。

　　4.【解析】選A。句意：——每一個人都通過考試了嗎？——不，并不是都通過了。有幾個人沒通過。根據句意可知選A項。everybody每一個人；not all為部分否定。

　　5.【解析】選A。句意：這個想法使我很困惑，我停下來幾秒鐘想要盡量弄清楚。make out理解，弄懂。

　　6.【解析】選A。句意：我不想獨自一個人開車去紐約，于是我說服我十年來最好的朋友Anna和我開車一起去。convince sb. to do sth. 說服某人做某事。

　　7.【解析】選B。句意：由于近期的壞天氣，項目滯后于計劃好幾周了。owing to由于，符合句意。apart from除……之外；instead of代替；but for要不是。

　　8.【解析】選D。句意：他們把老火車站轉變成一個科學博物館。transform. . . into. . . 把……變成……；transport運輸，傳送；transmit傳播，播送；transplant移植。

　　9.【解析】選B。句意：中國是世界上最大的國家之一，過去擁有豐富的資源，現在正面臨著資源短缺的問題。lack of缺少；be abundant in在……上豐富；be covered with覆蓋；be full of充滿。根據句意可知選B項。

　　10.【解析】選B。句意: 雙方就誰是一天中表現最好的人進行辯論。debate with sb. about sth. 和某人就某事辯論。

　　11.【解析】選B。句意: 在夏季我喜歡早點起床。能呼吸到早上的新鮮空氣真好。to breathe和主語the morning air之間存在邏輯上的動賓關系。在句式“主語+ be + adj. + to do”中，不定式要用主動形式表示被動含義。

　　12.【解析】選C。句意：——你知道David在哪里嗎？他不在辦公室?！?，他不可能走遠——他的大衣還在這里呢。can’t have done不可能做某事，表示對過去情況的否定推測；shouldn’t have done表示本不該做某事，但卻做了；wouldn’t have done用于與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣的主句中。

　　13.【解析】選B。句意: 她在節食，但是她抵制不住吃甜食。結果，她的體重又上升了。resist doing sth. 抵制做某事。

　　14.【解析】選A。句意：我第一次到海邊去的時候，我撿了很多的貝殼。分析句子結構可知，空格處缺少引導狀語從句的引導詞，四個選項只有A項可以充當連詞引導時間狀語從句。for the first time第一次，at first起初，二者都是介詞短語，故可排除。

　　15.【解析】選A。句意：只要我們團結起來，世上就不會有我們戰勝不了的困難。overcome戰勝；oppose反對；undertake承擔；sacrifice犧牲。

　　山東德州2024屆高考英語二輪復習單項填空精練精析1

　　1. —Brad was Jane’s younger brother!

　　—_______ . He reminded me so much of Jane!

　　A. No doubt

　　B. Above all

　　C. No wonder

　　D. Of course

　　2. ［2024牡丹江模擬］_______ every member has arrived, let’s get down to _______ the plan for the next five years.

　　A. Now that;

　　work out

　　B. Because; work out

　　C. Since;

　　working out

　　D. For;

　　working out

　　3. ［2024臨汾模擬］ —Peter told me he wanted to come with us. Is it OK for you?

　　—I don’t mind _______ he pays for his meals.

　　A. as far as

　　B. as long as

　　C. as well as

　　D. as soon as

　　4. ［2024眉山模擬］— Did _______ get through the test?

　　— No, _______ . A few failed.

　　A. everybody;

　　not all

　　B. everybody;

　　none

　　C. anybody;

　　not all

　　D. anybody;

　　no one

　　5. ［2024長春模擬］The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to _______ .

　　A. make it out

　　B. make it off

　　C. make it up

　　D. make it over

　　6. ［2024荊州模擬］I didn’t want to drive all the way to New York by myself, so I

　　_______ Anna, my best friend of ten years, to ride with me.

　　A. convinced

　　B. consulted

　　C. adopted

　　D. admitted

　　7. _______ the recent bad weather, the project is several weeks behind schedule.

　　A. Apart from

　　B. Owing to

　　C. Instead of

　　D. But for

　　8. They have _______ the old train station into a science museum.

　　A. transported

　　B. transmitted

　　C. transplanted

　　D. transformed

　　9. ［2024成都模擬］China, one of the largest countries in the world, which used to _______ resources, is facing the problem of resource shortage.

　　A. lack of

　　B. be abundant in

　　C. be covered with

　　D. being full of

　　10. The two sides debated _______ each other _______ who was the better for a whole day.

　　A. to;

　　to

　　B. with;

　　about

　　C. about;

　　with

　　D. between;

　　in

　　11. I like getting up very early in the summer. The morning air is so good _______ .

　　A. to be breathed

　　B. to breathe

　　C. breathing

　　D. being breathed

　　12. ［2024天津模擬］ —Do you know where David is?

　　He is not in the office.

　　— Well, he _______ have gone far — his coat’s still here.

　　A. shouldn’t

　　B. mustn’t

　　C. can’t

　　D. wouldn’t

　　13. She was on a diet, but she couldn’t _______ eating sweet food. Consequently, her weight was gained again.

　　A. remove

　　B. resist

　　C. reject

　　D. object

　　14. _______ I went to the seaside, I picked up a great many shells.

　　A. The first time

　　B. For the first time

　　C. At first

　　D. By the first time

　　15. As long as we are united, there will be no difficulty in the world that we can抰 _______ .

　　A. overcome

　　B. op_pose

　　C. undertake

　　D. sacrifice

　　答案解析

　　1.【解析】選C。句意：——Brad是簡的弟弟?！y怪，他總是使我想起簡呢！No doubt毫無疑問；Above all最重要的是；No wonder難怪；Of course當然。根據句意可知選C。

　　2.【解析】選C。句意：既然每一個人都來了，讓我們開始制訂我們的下一個五年計劃。get down to開始做……，to為介詞，故其后接動名詞形式，可排除A、B項；for不能位于句首引導從句。

　　3.【解析】選B。句意：——彼得告訴我他想和我們一起去，你覺得行嗎?

　　——只要他付他的用餐費，我不介意。as long as只要，是連詞引導條件狀語從句。as far as就……而言，遠至；as well as和……一樣好，和，又；as soon as一……就……，引導時間狀語從句。

　　【變式備選】

　　Language belongs to each one of us, to the flower seller _______ to the professor.

　　A. as much as

　　B. as well as

　　C. as far as

　　D. as long as

　　【解析】選B。句意：語言不但屬于教授，也屬于賣花人，屬于我們每一個人。as much as多達；as well as不但……而且……；as far as遠至；as long as只要，和……一樣長。

　　4.【解析】選A。句意：——每一個人都通過考試了嗎？——不，并不是都通過了。有幾個人沒通過。根據句意可知選A項。everybody每一個人；not all為部分否定。

　　5.【解析】選A。句意：這個想法使我很困惑，我停下來幾秒鐘想要盡量弄清楚。make out理解，弄懂。

　　6.【解析】選A。句意：我不想獨自一個人開車去紐約，于是我說服我十年來最好的朋友Anna和我開車一起去。convince sb. to do sth. 說服某人做某事。

　　7.【解析】選B。句意：由于近期的壞天氣，項目滯后于計劃好幾周了。owing to由于，符合句意。apart from除……之外；instead of代替；but for要不是。

　　8.【解析】選D。句意：他們把老火車站轉變成一個科學博物館。transform. . . into. . . 把……變成……；transport運輸，傳送；transmit傳播，播送；transplant移植。

　　9.【解析】選B。句意：中國是世界上最大的國家之一，過去擁有豐富的資源，現在正面臨著資源短缺的問題。lack of缺少；be abundant in在……上豐富；be covered with覆蓋；be full of充滿。根據句意可知選B項。

　　10.【解析】選B。句意: 雙方就誰是一天中表現最好的人進行辯論。debate with sb. about sth. 和某人就某事辯論。

　　11.【解析】選B。句意: 在夏季我喜歡早點起床。能呼吸到早上的新鮮空氣真好。to breathe和主語the morning air之間存在邏輯上的動賓關系。在句式“主語+ be + adj. + to do”中，不定式要用主動形式表示被動含義。

　　12.【解析】選C。句意：——你知道David在哪里嗎？他不在辦公室。——噢，他不可能走遠——他的大衣還在這里呢。can’t have done不可能做某事，表示對過去情況的否定推測；shouldn’t have done表示本不該做某事，但卻做了；wouldn’t have done用于與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣的主句中。

　　13.【解析】選B。句意: 她在節食，但是她抵制不住吃甜食。結果，她的體重又上升了。resist doing sth. 抵制做某事。

　　14.【解析】選A。句意：我第一次到海邊去的時候，我撿了很多的貝殼。分析句子結構可知，空格處缺少引導狀語從句的引導詞，四個選項只有A項可以充當連詞引導時間狀語從句。for the first time第一次，at first起初，二者都是介詞短語，故可排除。

　　15.【解析】選A。句意：只要我們團結起來，世上就不會有我們戰勝不了的困難。overcome戰勝；oppose反對；undertake承擔；sacrifice犧牲。