【三維設計】2024屆高三英語二輪復習（通用版）課時跟蹤檢測：第二卷增分專練（2）（含解析）

　　第Ⅱ卷增分專練(二)語法填空＋短文改錯＋書面表達(感謝信)Ⅰ.語法填空

　　(2024·長春市七校聯考)Also __1__ (know) as “paper paintings” and “painted pictures”， New Year paintings are __2__ unique art form in Chinese folk culture. The paintings are called “New Year paintings” because they are __3__ (most) posted during the Chinese New Year holiday __4__ decoration and they are also a symbol of New Year's greetings.

　　New Year paintings __5__ (appear) around the Tang Dynasty, replacing the previous door pictures __6__ (feature) the gods believed to be able to protect the residents and drive away ghosts. In the Song Dynasty, New Year paintings were created on a large scale. With the advancement of printing technology, the content and forms of New Year paintings became __7__ (diversity). The development of the paintings matured in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, __8__ the art hit its heyday (全盛期)．

　　Traditional printing __9__ (method) of New Year paintings include woodblock printing, stoneblock printing, offset (膠印) printing, traditional Chinese painting, watercolor painting, sketches, etc. Woodblock printed New Year paintings __10__ (be) the most popular and interesting ones.

　　1.____________2.____________　3.____________　4.____________　5.____________

　　6____________7.____________　8.____________　9.____________　10.____________

　　Ⅱ.短文改錯

　　(2024·江西省重點中學盟校聯合模擬)Frank joined the army after middle school. He did quite well in everything besides shooting. One day, the new soldiers were practiced shooting. Frank performed poorly while the rest was doing quite well. After he had shot at the target nine times but had not hit once, the officer shouted, “I had never seen such a fool! Don't waste away your last bullet! Go behind that wall and shoot yourself with it！” Frank went behind the wall, and a few seconds late the sound of a shot was heard by the officer and the other soldier. “Heavens！” the officer said. “Has that silly man real done so？” He ran behind the wall anxiously, only find Frank standing there straight, saying, “I'm sorry, and I missed again.”

　　Ⅲ.書面表達

　　(2024·安徽蕪湖市質檢)假設你是李華，在英國朋友Toby家里度過了愉快的兩周。回國后，你打算給他寫一封感謝信，要點如下：

　　1．感謝他的熱情招待；

　　2．總結兩周收獲(如了解了英國文化，提高了英語聽說能力等)；

　　3．邀請他明年來中國。

　　注意：1.詞數100左右；

　　2．可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；

　　3．開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。

　　Dear Toby，

　　Li Hua

　　第卷增分專練(二)

　　.語法填空

　　語篇解讀：本文為說明文，涉及社會文化和習俗話題。本文主要介紹了中國的傳統文化藝術之一——年畫的用途、起源和分類，彰顯了中國元素。

　　1．known　空前無主語，故填非謂語動詞。be known as“作為……而知名”，故填known。

　　2．a　年畫是中國民間文化中的一種獨特的藝術形式。此處表示泛指，故填不定冠詞。unique的發音不是以元音音素開頭的，故用a。

　　3．mostly　因為它們通常都在春節期間被張貼，作為裝飾畫。修飾謂語動詞用副詞。mostly“通常，多半，大部分”。

　　4．for　此處表示目的，故用介詞for。

　　5．appeared　年畫大約起源于唐代，表示過去發生的動作，故使用一般過去時。

　　6．featuring　代替先前的以神為特色的門畫。分析句子結構可知，空處作定語修飾door pictures。door pictures與feature之間存在邏輯上的主謂關系，故填動詞的ing形式作定語，feature在此是動詞，意為“以……為特色”。

　　7．diverse/diversified　在本句的系表結構中，作表語的應是形容詞。diverse“多種多樣的”。也可填diversified“多樣化的”。

　　8．when　年畫在明清時期走向成熟，達到鼎盛。分析句子結構可知，空處引導定語從句，且從句中缺少時間狀語，故填when。

　　9．methods　從后文可知，年畫的制作工藝有很多種，故填method的復數形式。

　　10．are　木版年畫最為盛行，也最有趣。由主語paintings可知，謂語動詞應使用復數。且此處是對客觀情況的陳述，應用一般現在時。

　　.短文改錯

　　第二句：besides→except

　　第三句：practiced→practicing

　　第四句：was→were

　　第五句：第三個had→have; 去掉away

　　第六句：late→later; soldier→soldiers

　　第八句：real→really

　　第九句：only后加to; and→but

　　.書面表達

　　參考范文：

　　Dear Toby,

　　I am writing to express my gratitude for your hospitality while I stayed at your home in England, which was an unforgettable experience for me and I benefited a lot from it.

　　During the two weeks, I learned a lot about English culture and history by visiting many museums in England. In an environment exposed to English, my English listening and speaking abilities got improved greatly. Furthermore, I made some new friends, who helped me a lot.

　　Welcome to my home next summer, I will be your guide and you can experience traditional Chinese culture and taste Chinese food. I'm look forward to your coming.

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　第Ⅱ卷增分專練(二)語法填空＋短文改錯＋書面表達(感謝信)Ⅰ.語法填空

　　(2024·長春市七校聯考)Also __1__ (know) as “paper paintings” and “painted pictures”， New Year paintings are __2__ unique art form in Chinese folk culture. The paintings are called “New Year paintings” because they are __3__ (most) posted during the Chinese New Year holiday __4__ decoration and they are also a symbol of New Year's greetings.

　　New Year paintings __5__ (appear) around the Tang Dynasty, replacing the previous door pictures __6__ (feature) the gods believed to be able to protect the residents and drive away ghosts. In the Song Dynasty, New Year paintings were created on a large scale. With the advancement of printing technology, the content and forms of New Year paintings became __7__ (diversity). The development of the paintings matured in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, __8__ the art hit its heyday (全盛期)．

　　Traditional printing __9__ (method) of New Year paintings include woodblock printing, stoneblock printing, offset (膠印) printing, traditional Chinese painting, watercolor painting, sketches, etc. Woodblock printed New Year paintings __10__ (be) the most popular and interesting ones.

　　1.____________2.____________　3.____________　4.____________　5.____________

　　6____________7.____________　8.____________　9.____________　10.____________

　　Ⅱ.短文改錯

　　(2024·江西省重點中學盟校聯合模擬)Frank joined the army after middle school. He did quite well in everything besides shooting. One day, the new soldiers were practiced shooting. Frank performed poorly while the rest was doing quite well. After he had shot at the target nine times but had not hit once, the officer shouted, “I had never seen such a fool! Don't waste away your last bullet! Go behind that wall and shoot yourself with it！” Frank went behind the wall, and a few seconds late the sound of a shot was heard by the officer and the other soldier. “Heavens！” the officer said. “Has that silly man real done so？” He ran behind the wall anxiously, only find Frank standing there straight, saying, “I'm sorry, and I missed again.”

　　Ⅲ.書面表達

　　(2024·安徽蕪湖市質檢)假設你是李華，在英國朋友Toby家里度過了愉快的兩周。回國后，你打算給他寫一封感謝信，要點如下：

　　1．感謝他的熱情招待；

　　2．總結兩周收獲(如了解了英國文化，提高了英語聽說能力等)；

　　3．邀請他明年來中國。

　　注意：1.詞數100左右；

　　2．可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；

　　3．開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。

　　Dear Toby，

　　Li Hua

　　第卷增分專練(二)

　　.語法填空

　　語篇解讀：本文為說明文，涉及社會文化和習俗話題。本文主要介紹了中國的傳統文化藝術之一——年畫的用途、起源和分類，彰顯了中國元素。

　　1．known　空前無主語，故填非謂語動詞。be known as“作為……而知名”，故填known。

　　2．a　年畫是中國民間文化中的一種獨特的藝術形式。此處表示泛指，故填不定冠詞。unique的發音不是以元音音素開頭的，故用a。

　　3．mostly　因為它們通常都在春節期間被張貼，作為裝飾畫。修飾謂語動詞用副詞。mostly“通常，多半，大部分”。

　　4．for　此處表示目的，故用介詞for。

　　5．appeared　年畫大約起源于唐代，表示過去發生的動作，故使用一般過去時。

　　6．featuring　代替先前的以神為特色的門畫。分析句子結構可知，空處作定語修飾door pictures。door pictures與feature之間存在邏輯上的主謂關系，故填動詞的ing形式作定語，feature在此是動詞，意為“以……為特色”。

　　7．diverse/diversified　在本句的系表結構中，作表語的應是形容詞。diverse“多種多樣的”。也可填diversified“多樣化的”。

　　8．when　年畫在明清時期走向成熟，達到鼎盛。分析句子結構可知，空處引導定語從句，且從句中缺少時間狀語，故填when。

　　9．methods　從后文可知，年畫的制作工藝有很多種，故填method的復數形式。

　　10．are　木版年畫最為盛行，也最有趣。由主語paintings可知，謂語動詞應使用復數。且此處是對客觀情況的陳述，應用一般現在時。

　　.短文改錯

　　第二句：besides→except

　　第三句：practiced→practicing

　　第四句：was→were

　　第五句：第三個had→have; 去掉away

　　第六句：late→later; soldier→soldiers

　　第八句：real→really

　　第九句：only后加to; and→but

　　.書面表達

　　參考范文：

　　Dear Toby,

　　I am writing to express my gratitude for your hospitality while I stayed at your home in England, which was an unforgettable experience for me and I benefited a lot from it.

　　During the two weeks, I learned a lot about English culture and history by visiting many museums in England. In an environment exposed to English, my English listening and speaking abilities got improved greatly. Furthermore, I made some new friends, who helped me a lot.

　　Welcome to my home next summer, I will be your guide and you can experience traditional Chinese culture and taste Chinese food. I'm look forward to your coming.

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua