（安徽專用）2024屆高考英語一輪復習方案作業手冊（6）模塊2 《Unit 6 Design》（含解析）北師大版必修1

由雕龍文庫 分享時間：2024-03-30 02:33:44 收藏本文

　　課時作業(六)　[模塊2　Unit 6 Design](限時：35分鐘)Ⅰ.單項填空o such______great harm to health that they actually speed up________weakening of the human body.

　　A．a; /　　 B．/; the

　　C．a; the D．/; /________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.

　　A．Which

　　B．What

　　C．That

　　D．Whom

　　3．—What do you think of the movie?

　　—I think it was________disappointing.

　　A．a bit of

　　B．a little of

　　C．part of

　　D．sort of

　　4．For quite ________ students，their teacher's advice is more important than ________ of their parents. one

　　B．a little; some

　　that

　　D．a lot; many，but I'm not________.Jane likes collecting stamps very much.In fact，her interest in it________her school days.chers in our school，five of________are young ladies.，getting there________.above his breath

　　C．under his breath

　　D．short of breath

　　9．—He is in his late 40s now and still single.

　　—It is high time he______himself a wife and settled down.

　　A．has to getB．will getC．getsD．got，they would understand us better.idea

　　D．I can't agree more完形填空__11__

　　to get home. Sitting at the front makes you

　　__12__

　　out like a shiny coin in a pile of dull pennies.

　　Janie, the driver, tried to break the

　　__13__

　　atmosphere by striking the match of

　　__14__. I tried to mind my manners and

　　__15__

　　listen, but usually I wouldn't listen carefully. On this day,

　　__16__， her conversation was worth listening to.

　　“My father's sick”， she said to no one in

　　__17__. I could see the anxiety and fear in her eyes. I asked, “What's wrong with him？” voice tight from

　　__18__

　　the tears, she responded, “Heart trouble.” She

　　__19__. “I've already lost my mum. I can't stand losing him. ”

　　I couldn't respond. I was

　　__20__. My heart ached for her. I thought of the great

　　__21__

　　my mother was thrown into when my father died. I saw how hard it was,

　　__22__

　　still is, for her, I wouldn't like anyone to go

　　__23__

　　that.

　　Suddenly I realized Janie wasn't only a bus driver. That was

　　__24__

　　her job. She had a whole world of family and concerns too. I had never thought of her as

　　__25__

　　but a driver.

　　I suddenly felt very

　　__26__. I realized I had only thought of people as

　　__27__

　　as what their purposes were in my life. I had paid no attention to Janie. I had judged her by her job and brushed her off as

　　__28__.

　　I'm just another person in

　　__29__

　　else's world, and may not be important. I

　　__30__

　　not have been so self-centered. Open your heart and you will see a different world.

　　11. A．anxiety

　　B．determination

　　C．decision

　　D．attempt

　　12. A．find

　　B．make

　　C．think

　　D．stand

　　13. A．unpopular

　　B．uncomfortable

　　C．unusual

　　D．unforgettable

　　14．A.fire

　　B．topic

　　C．conversation

　　D．discussionus

　　D．otherwiseclearing

　　D．keepingC．in shock

　　D．in despairnd

　　D．or A．something

　　B．anything

　　A.far

　　B．long

　　. everyone

　　B．someone

　　閱讀理解studying English at a language school.She really enjoyed her first two weeks in the UK.But soon she started to miss things of her own country.She found it hard to make friends，and got annoyed(惱火的) about local people's behaviour.Mami said，“After a few weeks I started to cry a lot.I felt homesick.I thought the weather was dark and too changeable，and that ”

　　To comfort herself Mami began to spend many hours on the Internet chatting with her friends back home.She spent a couple of weeks in the countryside in Kent.She went to a social club for British people who were interested in Japan and started to make some friends there.In addition,

　　she took a short course in calligraphy(書法)to get an opportunity of mixing with local people.A few months later，Mami's impression of the UK had greatly changed.She found that most of the British were friendly, witty and fun.，once Mami was back in Japan，she experienced “culture shock”again.She said，“I missed the friends I had made in England.My way of thinking had changed.Sometimes I was annoyed by the views of people in my country—for example，oney and time.I thought people around me lived in such a small world.”Mami noticed some changes in her behaviour：“I kept the habit of always carrying an even on a fine day—my friends

　　thought I was crazy！”Mami feel at the beginning of her stay in Britain?

　　A．Shocked.

　　B．Annoyed.

　　C．Pleased.

　　D．Homesick.

　　32．The second paragraph tells us ________．shock in Britain

　　B．how Mami felt as soon as she arrived in Britain

　　C．what Mami learned in her language school

　　D．what Mami liked and disliked about Britain

　　33．The reason why Mami had the habit of carrying an umbrella was that ________．s

　　34．Why did Mami experience culture shock in Japan?

　　A．She didn't like Japanese culture any more.

　　B．The world in Japan was too small for her.

　　C．The Japanese behaviour had changed a lot.

　　D．She had got used to British culture and life.

　　35．The best title for the passage would be “________ ”．Culture shock experienced by a Japanese student　任務型讀寫閱讀下面短文，根據所讀內容在表格中的空白處填入恰當的單詞。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。American families tended to be quite large. It is common that parents raise five or more children. Over the years, the size of the family has decreased.

　　One reason for this is an increase in the cost of living. On

　　average, children attend schools for more years than they used to, making them financially dependent on their families longer. Moreover, children nowadays are better dressed and have more money to spend on entertainment. The parents usually take the responsibility for all the expenses. Meanwhile, families are less close than they used to be. More and more American mothers work away from home.

　　The break-up of the family occurs when the parents divorce. A lot of children in the U. S. live part of their young lives with only one parent. Broken families usually result in problems for children and parents alike. Children blame themselves when their parents separate. They grow up feeling unsettled as they are moved back and forth between parents. Usually one parent is responsible for raising the children. These single parents must care for the children's emotional and psychological needs while also supporting them financially. This is very demanding and leaves very little time for the parent's own personal interests. Single parents often marry other single parents. In this type of family, unrelated children are forced to develop brother or sister relationship.

　　The situations of many American families today are not good. However, recent signs indicate that things are getting better. The divorce rate is declining. The rate of childbirth is rising. Perhaps Americans have learned how important families are.

　　Title The 36.________ of the structure of American families

　　Introduction Nowadays the size of the family has become 37.________ than in the past.

　　38.________

　　for the situation ◆The cost of living increases because

　　☆the staying of the children at school is 39.________.

　　☆children like to wear better clothes.

　　☆children pay more money for 40.________.

　　◆More mothers go out for jobs because they are also 41.________ for all the family's expenses.

　　◆The single-parent family increases because of parents' 42.________， which leads to many problems. ________ when they are brought up in broken families.

　　☆The parent has little time for his/her own interests because one parent is too 44.________ taking care of children.

　　Conclusion The situations of American families in the future may get better because Americans have learned the 45.________ of families.

　　參考答案

　　課時作業(六)　考do harm to“對……有害”；weakening是由動詞的-ing形式表示的抽象名詞，表達一種概念、狀況時需要加上the。B　考查名詞性從句。what引導主語從句，并在從句中作offer的賓語(構成offer sth. to sb.結構)。句意：Barbara Jones提供給她的粉絲的是誠實和快樂。　考查詞組辨析。sort of在非正式英語中常用作副詞，意為“有幾分”。　句意：對于很多學生而言a little只修飾不可數名詞，故排除B；few表否定，與句意不符；a lot后加of也可修飾students。第二空需要代替advice(不可數名詞)，故只能選C。　考查介詞短語辨析。on purpose“故意地”；by chance“偶然，碰巧”；on my own “單獨地，獨自地”；on occasion“有時，偶爾”。依題意可知答案。　考查date back to的用法。date back to相當于date from，通常只用于一般現在時。故答案為A。　考查定語從句。先行詞為人，引導詞在介詞of后，故選B。　考查breath短語在具體語境中的運用。out of breath“上氣不接下氣地”；above one's breath“高聲地”；under one's breath“低聲地”；short of breath“呼吸困難”。根據題意“小湯姆一路跑到學校，累得氣喘吁吁”可知，答案為A。　It is (about/high) time后接that從句時，從句的謂語動詞用一般過去時表示虛擬語氣。故答案為D。　考查交際用語。句意：“如果我們的父母能夠多聽聽我們的話，他們會更好地理解我們。”“我非常同意你的觀點，但是他們只希望我們聽他們的。”作者在坐公交車的時候偶遇這個司機，司機跟作者講述了自己父親的故事，引起了作者的共鳴，從而產生了很多感想。　從文章一開始可以看出，放學了，“我”很累，因此坐在汽車的前面，顯然12．D　根據下文“like a shiny coin in a pile of dull pennies”可知應填stand。stand out意為“引人注目，突出”。　根據上下文可知，此處填uncomfortable, 意為“不舒服的氣氛”。unpopular“不流行的”；unusual“不尋常的”；unforgettable“難忘的”。　司機通過點燃交談的火花打破不舒服的氣氛。　根據上文“mind my manners”可知作者并不是在專心地聽，只是出于禮貌。故選politely“禮貌地”。devotedly“專心地”；carelessly“粗心地”；sincerely“真誠地”。　表示轉折，且前有逗號，故選however。　in particular意為“特意地，特別地”。in surprise“吃驚地”；in common“普遍地”，不符合題意。　嗓音發緊是因為Janie在盡量克制住不讓眼avoiding，表示“避免”。　根據上文可知，此處應填continued, 意為“繼續”。　for sure意為“確信地”；at ease意為“安逸，自由自在”；in shock意為“震驚，大為驚訝”。　“我”想到父親的去世給母親帶來的痛苦，另外幾個詞均不符合語境。　表示并列。本句意思為：我看得出痛苦對她來說是多么的巨大并且現在仍然一樣。　 go through表示“經歷，遭受”。　那僅僅是她的工作。　 never…anything but意思為“僅僅”。　根據上文“I had never thought of her as ______ but a driver”可見我是多么自私。　 as far as表示程度。　我僅從她的工作來判斷她并且漠視她，把她看作不重要的人物。　在某些其他人的世界里，我也許僅僅是一個并不重要的人。　此句意思為“我本不應該如此自私，以自我為中心”。 31.C　細節理解題。由第一段的第三句可知，Mami在英國的前兩周過得很愉快。　段落大意題。第二段主要描述了Mami在英國克服文化沖擊的過程。　細節理解題。第一段最后一句提到，英國天氣變化無常；下文又談到，MamiC為正確選項。　推理判斷題。經過一段時間后，Mami已經融入了英國文化，然而，當她回到祖國時又對本族文化感到陌生，這是因為她已經適應了英國文化生活的緣故。　主旨大意題。本文主要介紹日本學生Mami剛到英國時，受到了英國文化的沖擊，當她適應英國生活回到祖國后，又受到了本國文化的沖擊。故C項正確。　提煉概括題。縱觀全文，主要討論美國家庭結構　提煉概括題。通過對第一段的理解，美國家庭過去與現在發生很大變化，因此與In the past, American families tended to be quite large相對應的就是現在美國家庭小了很多。　詞形轉換題。根據第二段中One reason for this is an increase in the cost of living.及其后面內容的敘述，可以得出答案。　詞性轉換題。根據第二段中The parents usually take the responsibility for all the expenses.一句可以得出答案。　