2024年職稱英語考試理工類介詞用法解析
關于、基礎、靠、著論
例： This afternoon we are going to listen to a report on the international situation. 今天下午我們要聽關于國際形勢的報告。
Professor Shen will give us a talk on travelling in America. 申教授將給我們做關于美國之行的報告。
You are wrong on all these issues. 在這些問題上你的看法都錯了。
The belief is based on practical experience. 這種信念是以實際經驗為基礎的。
Theory must be based on practice. 理論必須以實踐為基礎。
The people in the south live on rice. 南方人主食大米。
The citizens live on their salaries. 城市人靠薪金生活。
You cant afford luxuries， on an income of 100 yuan a month. 靠月薪100元的收入，你是買不起奢侈品的。
Her pet dogs were fed on the choicest food. 她用精飼料喂養她心愛的狗。
He is just a scrounger， who lives on other people. 他正是一個小偷，專靠損害別人過日子。
Keep the kettle on the boil 。讓水壺的水一直開著。
The enemy are on the run 。敵人在逃跑。
on后接the加上一個作名詞的動詞。其意義與現在分詞所表達的相近。類似例子很多如：
on the march在行軍中，on the mend 在好轉中，on the prowl徘徊，on the move活動中，on the scrounge巧取豪奪，on the go活躍，忙碌，on the lookout注意， 警戒，on the watch監視著。on the hop趁不備抓住某人等等。
on the Peoples Democratic Dictatorship《實踐論》和《矛盾論》
on the Peoples Democratic Dictatorship《論人民民主專政》
on Coalition Government 《論聯合政府》
著、罷、出售、偷、公、假，故意、支付，相反、準
注：口訣中的著是指著火，罷指罷工，偷指偷偷地，公指出差、辦公事;假指休假，準指準時。
例：The house next to mine was on fire. 我鄰居的房子著火了。
The workers of the railway station were on strike. 鐵路工人罷工了。
Grapes and big water melons from Sinkiang are on sale on a large sale. 新疆葡萄和西瓜大量上市了。
關于、基礎、靠、著論
例： This afternoon we are going to listen to a report on the international situation. 今天下午我們要聽關于國際形勢的報告。
Professor Shen will give us a talk on travelling in America. 申教授將給我們做關于美國之行的報告。
You are wrong on all these issues. 在這些問題上你的看法都錯了。
The belief is based on practical experience. 這種信念是以實際經驗為基礎的。
Theory must be based on practice. 理論必須以實踐為基礎。
The people in the south live on rice. 南方人主食大米。
The citizens live on their salaries. 城市人靠薪金生活。
You cant afford luxuries， on an income of 100 yuan a month. 靠月薪100元的收入，你是買不起奢侈品的。
Her pet dogs were fed on the choicest food. 她用精飼料喂養她心愛的狗。
He is just a scrounger， who lives on other people. 他正是一個小偷，專靠損害別人過日子。
Keep the kettle on the boil 。讓水壺的水一直開著。
The enemy are on the run 。敵人在逃跑。
on后接the加上一個作名詞的動詞。其意義與現在分詞所表達的相近。類似例子很多如：
on the march在行軍中，on the mend 在好轉中，on the prowl徘徊，on the move活動中，on the scrounge巧取豪奪，on the go活躍，忙碌，on the lookout注意， 警戒，on the watch監視著。on the hop趁不備抓住某人等等。
on the Peoples Democratic Dictatorship《實踐論》和《矛盾論》
on the Peoples Democratic Dictatorship《論人民民主專政》
on Coalition Government 《論聯合政府》
著、罷、出售、偷、公、假，故意、支付，相反、準
注：口訣中的著是指著火，罷指罷工，偷指偷偷地，公指出差、辦公事;假指休假，準指準時。
例：The house next to mine was on fire. 我鄰居的房子著火了。
The workers of the railway station were on strike. 鐵路工人罷工了。
Grapes and big water melons from Sinkiang are on sale on a large sale. 新疆葡萄和西瓜大量上市了。
