12月大學(xué)英語六級翻譯新題型解題注意事項
1. 注意時態(tài)
漢語當(dāng)中多主動，英語當(dāng)中多被動。
2. 注意用詞
翻譯重點考察語言的應(yīng)用能力，所以在考試時，應(yīng)盡量避免使用一些過于簡單的詞匯，而應(yīng)選擇一些更高級的詞匯。比如have to可以換成be obliged to，help to可以換成contribute to。
3. 注意搭配
這里的搭配主要指一些固定搭配。比如學(xué)習(xí)知識不用learn knowledge，而必須用acquire knowledgeconcern后面的介詞必須跟over而不是of等等。
下面給大家總結(jié)出了常見的一些搭配:
動詞和名詞的搭配：
raise awareness, adopt measures, take steps, adopt approaches
動詞詞組的搭配：
give a green light to, deepen ones understanding of, pave the way for
形容詞和名詞的搭配：
compelling reason, ample evidence, harsh punishment
名詞詞組environmental awareness, coverage of crime, health effect
介賓短語的搭配in the media, on the internet, on television, in newspapers
表示某個特定意思的習(xí)慣搭配：
lead a fulfilling life, close the rich/poor gap, discriminate between right and wrong
have a higher chance of developing cancer, fail to achieve work-life balance
避免中式英文的直接翻譯
improve the problem solve the problem or improve the situation
接觸暴力contact with violenceexposure to violence
針對兒童的廣告advertisements about childrenadvertisements aimed at children.
4. 懂得變通詞匯
另辟蹊徑，試著用幾個詞去解釋自己突然想不起的單詞或者找同義詞，近義詞來替換。
如匿名對應(yīng)的單詞是anonymity，可以用a unknown name來代替。美化對應(yīng)的單詞beautify,可以用make sth more beautiful來代替。
5. 翻譯高頻模板句
①________ has / enjoys a history of ________.
②_________ was popular / widespread.
③________ be used to do sth.
④ _________ stand for / symbolize / signify ___________.
⑤____________ is given as a present to sb.
⑥________ is well-known as / famous for/ noted for ________.
⑦一般：__________ start / begin from to _________
更優(yōu)：__________ run from to_________
1. 注意時態(tài)
漢語當(dāng)中多主動，英語當(dāng)中多被動。
2. 注意用詞
翻譯重點考察語言的應(yīng)用能力，所以在考試時，應(yīng)盡量避免使用一些過于簡單的詞匯，而應(yīng)選擇一些更高級的詞匯。比如have to可以換成be obliged to，help to可以換成contribute to。
3. 注意搭配
這里的搭配主要指一些固定搭配。比如學(xué)習(xí)知識不用learn knowledge，而必須用acquire knowledgeconcern后面的介詞必須跟over而不是of等等。
下面給大家總結(jié)出了常見的一些搭配:
動詞和名詞的搭配：
raise awareness, adopt measures, take steps, adopt approaches
動詞詞組的搭配：
give a green light to, deepen ones understanding of, pave the way for
形容詞和名詞的搭配：
compelling reason, ample evidence, harsh punishment
名詞詞組environmental awareness, coverage of crime, health effect
介賓短語的搭配in the media, on the internet, on television, in newspapers
表示某個特定意思的習(xí)慣搭配：
lead a fulfilling life, close the rich/poor gap, discriminate between right and wrong
have a higher chance of developing cancer, fail to achieve work-life balance
避免中式英文的直接翻譯
improve the problem solve the problem or improve the situation
接觸暴力contact with violenceexposure to violence
針對兒童的廣告advertisements about childrenadvertisements aimed at children.
4. 懂得變通詞匯
另辟蹊徑，試著用幾個詞去解釋自己突然想不起的單詞或者找同義詞，近義詞來替換。
如匿名對應(yīng)的單詞是anonymity，可以用a unknown name來代替。美化對應(yīng)的單詞beautify,可以用make sth more beautiful來代替。
5. 翻譯高頻模板句
①________ has / enjoys a history of ________.
②_________ was popular / widespread.
③________ be used to do sth.
④ _________ stand for / symbolize / signify ___________.
⑤____________ is given as a present to sb.
⑥________ is well-known as / famous for/ noted for ________.
⑦一般：__________ start / begin from to _________
更優(yōu)：__________ run from to_________
