大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試高頻詞匯精選精學(xué)課程第7講
59. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful _B_ in the market.
A batteries B bargains C baskets D barrels
battery n. 電池; bargain n. 特價(jià)商品; It s really a bargain. 你真會(huì)買東西，不是說真便宜。
basket n. 籃子; barrel n. 桶; wonderful bargain 物美價(jià)廉的商品;bargain v. 討價(jià)還價(jià);
60. Remember that customers don t _D_ about prices in that city.
A debate B consult C dispute D bargain
61. The bridge was named _A_ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.
A after B with C by D from
cause 事業(yè); be named after 以 的名字命名;
62. There were no tickets _D_ for Friday s performance.
A preferable B considerable C possible D available
preferable adj. 更好的，更可取的;
63. _C_ the Revolutionary War, the United States was an English colony.
A Inferior to B Superior to C Prior to D Preferable to
具有比較意味的形容詞只要與介詞to搭配即可表示其比較級(jí)。 super- 表示在 上方，超過
inferior adj. 低于 的，劣于 的; superior adj. 高于 的，優(yōu)于 的; prior adj. 在 之前的
Revolutionary War 特指美國獨(dú)立戰(zhàn)爭;second adj. 第二的
He is second to none. 首屈一指，無與倫比;
64. Cancer is second only _B_ heart disease as a cause of death.
A of B to C with D from
65. It wasnt such a good dinner _C_ she had promised us.
A that B which C as D what
such that 如此 以至于 ; sb + be + ___ + sth 空格處應(yīng)為能加雙賓語的動(dòng)詞;
加雙賓語的動(dòng)詞的用法：動(dòng)詞 + sb + sth; sb + be + pp + sth;
59. American women were _D_ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.
A ignored B neglected C refused D denied
deny v. 否認(rèn)，拒絕;deny sb sth 拒絕給予某人某物;
66. They decided to chase the cow away _C_ it did more damage.
A unless B until C before D although
67. _B_ student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.
A Each B Any C Either D One
common sense 常識(shí); each 這個(gè)詞在英語中強(qiáng)調(diào)的是個(gè)體與眾不同的特點(diǎn);
any 這個(gè)詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的是很多東西在一起的共性; either 兩者之間任何一個(gè);
68. The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at _C_ chemist s.
A each B some C any D certain
69. All _D_ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.
A what is needed B for our needs C the thing needed D that is needed
當(dāng)all作定語從句的先行詞時(shí)，從句只能用that來引導(dǎo); all that = what
70. _A_ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.
A When compared B Compare C While comparing D Comparing
本題的關(guān)鍵是弄清compare與mountain的關(guān)系; when 可以直接加過去分詞;
before + being + 過去分詞;
71. After _A_ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.
A being interviewed B interviewed C interviewing D having interviewed
They lose their health to make money, and they lose their money to restore health.
72. _C_ she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist.
A That was from Stephen B It was Stephen whom
C It was from Stephen that D It was Stephen that
本題重點(diǎn)是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式; 當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分指人且在句子中作賓語時(shí)，其余部分可用whom引導(dǎo);
73. If these shoes are too big, ask the clerk to bring you a smaller _D_.
A suit B set C one D pair
74. Many new _A_ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.
A opportunities B necessities C realities D probabilities
75. He must have had an accident, or he _A_ then.
A would have been here B had to be here C should be here D would be here
must have + 過去分詞 表示對(duì)過去行為的肯定推測;
與過去事態(tài)相反用：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + have + 過去分詞 來體現(xiàn)虛擬語氣;
must 一定，必須; neednt, dont have to 不必;
76. You _A_ all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.
A needn t have done B must not have done
C shouldn t have done D can not have done
should have + 過去分詞 本應(yīng)該，本應(yīng)當(dāng); shouldnt have done本不應(yīng)該，本不應(yīng)當(dāng);
77. It was very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you _D_ it.
A mustn t have done B wouldn t have done
C mightn t have done D didn t have to do
78. It was essential that the applications forms _C_ back before the deadline.
A must be sent B would be sent C be sent D were sent
59. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful _B_ in the market.
A batteries B bargains C baskets D barrels
battery n. 電池; bargain n. 特價(jià)商品; It s really a bargain. 你真會(huì)買東西，不是說真便宜。
basket n. 籃子; barrel n. 桶; wonderful bargain 物美價(jià)廉的商品;bargain v. 討價(jià)還價(jià);
60. Remember that customers don t _D_ about prices in that city.
A debate B consult C dispute D bargain
61. The bridge was named _A_ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.
A after B with C by D from
cause 事業(yè); be named after 以 的名字命名;
62. There were no tickets _D_ for Friday s performance.
A preferable B considerable C possible D available
preferable adj. 更好的，更可取的;
63. _C_ the Revolutionary War, the United States was an English colony.
A Inferior to B Superior to C Prior to D Preferable to
具有比較意味的形容詞只要與介詞to搭配即可表示其比較級(jí)。 super- 表示在 上方，超過
inferior adj. 低于 的，劣于 的; superior adj. 高于 的，優(yōu)于 的; prior adj. 在 之前的
Revolutionary War 特指美國獨(dú)立戰(zhàn)爭;second adj. 第二的
He is second to none. 首屈一指，無與倫比;
64. Cancer is second only _B_ heart disease as a cause of death.
A of B to C with D from
65. It wasnt such a good dinner _C_ she had promised us.
A that B which C as D what
such that 如此 以至于 ; sb + be + ___ + sth 空格處應(yīng)為能加雙賓語的動(dòng)詞;
加雙賓語的動(dòng)詞的用法：動(dòng)詞 + sb + sth; sb + be + pp + sth;
59. American women were _D_ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.
A ignored B neglected C refused D denied
deny v. 否認(rèn)，拒絕;deny sb sth 拒絕給予某人某物;
66. They decided to chase the cow away _C_ it did more damage.
A unless B until C before D although
67. _B_ student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.
A Each B Any C Either D One
common sense 常識(shí); each 這個(gè)詞在英語中強(qiáng)調(diào)的是個(gè)體與眾不同的特點(diǎn);
any 這個(gè)詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的是很多東西在一起的共性; either 兩者之間任何一個(gè);
68. The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at _C_ chemist s.
A each B some C any D certain
69. All _D_ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.
A what is needed B for our needs C the thing needed D that is needed
當(dāng)all作定語從句的先行詞時(shí)，從句只能用that來引導(dǎo); all that = what
70. _A_ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.
A When compared B Compare C While comparing D Comparing
本題的關(guān)鍵是弄清compare與mountain的關(guān)系; when 可以直接加過去分詞;
before + being + 過去分詞;
71. After _A_ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.
A being interviewed B interviewed C interviewing D having interviewed
They lose their health to make money, and they lose their money to restore health.
72. _C_ she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist.
A That was from Stephen B It was Stephen whom
C It was from Stephen that D It was Stephen that
本題重點(diǎn)是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式; 當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分指人且在句子中作賓語時(shí)，其余部分可用whom引導(dǎo);
73. If these shoes are too big, ask the clerk to bring you a smaller _D_.
A suit B set C one D pair
74. Many new _A_ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.
A opportunities B necessities C realities D probabilities
75. He must have had an accident, or he _A_ then.
A would have been here B had to be here C should be here D would be here
must have + 過去分詞 表示對(duì)過去行為的肯定推測;
與過去事態(tài)相反用：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + have + 過去分詞 來體現(xiàn)虛擬語氣;
must 一定，必須; neednt, dont have to 不必;
76. You _A_ all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.
A needn t have done B must not have done
C shouldn t have done D can not have done
should have + 過去分詞 本應(yīng)該，本應(yīng)當(dāng); shouldnt have done本不應(yīng)該，本不應(yīng)當(dāng);
77. It was very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you _D_ it.
A mustn t have done B wouldn t have done
C mightn t have done D didn t have to do
78. It was essential that the applications forms _C_ back before the deadline.
A must be sent B would be sent C be sent D were sent
