新四級詞匯
unit 3
1、We dont know why so many people in that region like to wear dresses of such ______ colors.
A) low B) humble C) mild D) dull
2、 The ______ that exists among nations could certainly be ended if misunderstanding and mistrust were removed.
A) tension B) strain C) stress D) intensity
3、Some research workers completely ______ all those facts as though they never existed.
A) ignore B) leave C) refuse D) miss
4、The most basic reason why dialects should be preserved is that language helps to ______ a culture.
A) retain B) relate C) remark D) review
5、Mass advertising helped to _______ the emphasis from the pro-duction of goods to their consumption.
A) vary B) shift C) lay D) moderate
6、Because of his excellent administration, people lived in peace and _____ and all previously neglected matters were taken care of.
A) elegance B) contest C) consent D) content
7、Showing some sense of humor can be a _______ way to deal with some stressful situation.
A) effective B) efficient C) favorable D) favorite
8、The mayor ______ the police officer a medal of honor for his heroic deed in rescuing the earthquake victims.
A) rewarded B) awarded C) credited D) prized
9、I was so __________ in todays history lesson. I didnt under-stand anything.
A) confused B) neglected C) amused D) amazed
10、Last year the advertising rate ________ by 20 percent.
A) raised B) aroused C) arose D) rose
11、We need to create education standards that prepare our next gen-eration who will be _______ with an even more competitive market.
A) tackled B) encountered C) dealt D) confronted
12、 The old couple decided to _____a boy and a girl though they had three of their own.
A) adapt B) bring C) receive D) adopt
13、The soldier was _____of running away when the enemy attacked.
A)scolded B)charged C)accused D)punished
14、The president made a ________ speech at the opening ceremony of the sports meeting, which encouraged the sportsmen greatly.
A) vigorous B) tedious C) flat D) harsh
15. The little girl was so frightened that she just wouldnt ______ her grip on my arm.
A) loosen B) remove C) relieve D) dismiss
Unit 3
1、【解析】 選C。你不應該在空白處寫字，因為書是圖書館的。interval間歇，暫停border交界margin頁邊的空白edge邊界。
2、【解析】 選A。你憑這張票可以在湖里免費劃船。entitle(常與to連用)給資格，給權力appoint(常與for連用)確定;任命，約定grant授予，轉讓credit相信，記入貸方。
3、【解析】 選C。無論是職業選手還是業余選手，都會從這種新的訓練設備中獲益。derive得自，起源acquire(及物動詞)獲得benefit獲益reward(及物動詞)酬勞。
4、【解析】 選D。你能否拿張白紙并在上面寫下你的名字?bare光禿的，無修飾的，空的vacant沒被占用的，空著的hollow中空的blank空白的，無字的。
5、【解析】 選A。他答應以友好的方式處理事情。pledge誓言 mission任務，職務plunge投入，跳入 motion移動;姿勢;提議。
6、【解析】 選B。史密斯先生是證明這場蓄意縱火的惟一證人。mature成熟的，理智的，仔細的deliberate 故意的，有意的meaningful有意義的innocent 純潔的，清白的。
7、【解析】 選B。如果人們感到沒希望，就不用費心地去獲得他們成功所需的技能了。adopt采納(觀點，措施) acquire學到(技能，習慣)， She acquired a knowledge of English by careful study.她通過認真學習掌握了英語。ac-cumulate積累(物質和經驗) assemble集合(隊伍);組裝(零件)。
8、【解析】 選A。這個店員被開除了，因為她被指控欺騙顧客。題目中的dismiss是開除的意思。 be accused of 被指控 be charged with被指控，二者的區別在于介詞的搭配; scold責備， My mother scolded me when I dropped the plates. 我把盤子摔了，媽媽責備了我。be scold-ed for因為而被責備 curse詛咒。
9、【解析】 選B。每個人都有權擁有體面的生活和受教育的機會。be attributed to歸因于be entitled to sth. 有的權利 identify確認(身份) justify認為正當。
10、【解析】 選B。非洲的教育成本很低， 所以幸運考上大學的人還是上得起學的。ambitious有抱負的 fortunate幸運的aggressive有膽量的 substantial大量的。
11、【解析】 選D。歐盟國家曾擔心無法獲得足夠的石油供應。proficient熟練的，精通的efficient有效率的potential潛在的，可能的sufficient足夠的，充分的。
12、【解析】 選A。他沒有時間逐字逐句地看這個報告，他只是粗略地看了一下。答題時可以采用排除法。選項中的四個詞均有看的意思，首先排除observe觀察和overlook忽視，俯瞰。skim 略讀，瀏覽glance作及物動詞時，意思為用(眼睛)掃視，瞥見。 。
13、【解析】 選C。附近的男孩子們喜歡在那塊空地上打籃球。valid有效的，正當的vain空虛的，虛榮的vacant空(閑)的vague茫然的。
14、【解析】 選B。令我們感到欣慰的是，杰弗里的病不像我們擔心的那樣嚴重。anxiety憂慮，焦急 relief減輕view風景，觀點judgement審判，評價。
15、【解析】 選C。在整個過程中，需極其小心，勿使精美的絲綢受損。sensitive敏感的，靈敏的tender嫩的，溫柔的delicate(物質屬性)輕巧的，精致的，精美的sensible有感覺的，明智的
unit 3
1、We dont know why so many people in that region like to wear dresses of such ______ colors.
A) low B) humble C) mild D) dull
2、 The ______ that exists among nations could certainly be ended if misunderstanding and mistrust were removed.
A) tension B) strain C) stress D) intensity
3、Some research workers completely ______ all those facts as though they never existed.
A) ignore B) leave C) refuse D) miss
4、The most basic reason why dialects should be preserved is that language helps to ______ a culture.
A) retain B) relate C) remark D) review
5、Mass advertising helped to _______ the emphasis from the pro-duction of goods to their consumption.
A) vary B) shift C) lay D) moderate
6、Because of his excellent administration, people lived in peace and _____ and all previously neglected matters were taken care of.
A) elegance B) contest C) consent D) content
7、Showing some sense of humor can be a _______ way to deal with some stressful situation.
A) effective B) efficient C) favorable D) favorite
8、The mayor ______ the police officer a medal of honor for his heroic deed in rescuing the earthquake victims.
A) rewarded B) awarded C) credited D) prized
9、I was so __________ in todays history lesson. I didnt under-stand anything.
A) confused B) neglected C) amused D) amazed
10、Last year the advertising rate ________ by 20 percent.
A) raised B) aroused C) arose D) rose
11、We need to create education standards that prepare our next gen-eration who will be _______ with an even more competitive market.
A) tackled B) encountered C) dealt D) confronted
12、 The old couple decided to _____a boy and a girl though they had three of their own.
A) adapt B) bring C) receive D) adopt
13、The soldier was _____of running away when the enemy attacked.
A)scolded B)charged C)accused D)punished
14、The president made a ________ speech at the opening ceremony of the sports meeting, which encouraged the sportsmen greatly.
A) vigorous B) tedious C) flat D) harsh
15. The little girl was so frightened that she just wouldnt ______ her grip on my arm.
A) loosen B) remove C) relieve D) dismiss
Unit 3
1、【解析】 選C。你不應該在空白處寫字，因為書是圖書館的。interval間歇，暫停border交界margin頁邊的空白edge邊界。
2、【解析】 選A。你憑這張票可以在湖里免費劃船。entitle(常與to連用)給資格，給權力appoint(常與for連用)確定;任命，約定grant授予，轉讓credit相信，記入貸方。
3、【解析】 選C。無論是職業選手還是業余選手，都會從這種新的訓練設備中獲益。derive得自，起源acquire(及物動詞)獲得benefit獲益reward(及物動詞)酬勞。
4、【解析】 選D。你能否拿張白紙并在上面寫下你的名字?bare光禿的，無修飾的，空的vacant沒被占用的，空著的hollow中空的blank空白的，無字的。
5、【解析】 選A。他答應以友好的方式處理事情。pledge誓言 mission任務，職務plunge投入，跳入 motion移動;姿勢;提議。
6、【解析】 選B。史密斯先生是證明這場蓄意縱火的惟一證人。mature成熟的，理智的，仔細的deliberate 故意的，有意的meaningful有意義的innocent 純潔的，清白的。
7、【解析】 選B。如果人們感到沒希望，就不用費心地去獲得他們成功所需的技能了。adopt采納(觀點，措施) acquire學到(技能，習慣)， She acquired a knowledge of English by careful study.她通過認真學習掌握了英語。ac-cumulate積累(物質和經驗) assemble集合(隊伍);組裝(零件)。
8、【解析】 選A。這個店員被開除了，因為她被指控欺騙顧客。題目中的dismiss是開除的意思。 be accused of 被指控 be charged with被指控，二者的區別在于介詞的搭配; scold責備， My mother scolded me when I dropped the plates. 我把盤子摔了，媽媽責備了我。be scold-ed for因為而被責備 curse詛咒。
9、【解析】 選B。每個人都有權擁有體面的生活和受教育的機會。be attributed to歸因于be entitled to sth. 有的權利 identify確認(身份) justify認為正當。
10、【解析】 選B。非洲的教育成本很低， 所以幸運考上大學的人還是上得起學的。ambitious有抱負的 fortunate幸運的aggressive有膽量的 substantial大量的。
11、【解析】 選D。歐盟國家曾擔心無法獲得足夠的石油供應。proficient熟練的，精通的efficient有效率的potential潛在的，可能的sufficient足夠的，充分的。
12、【解析】 選A。他沒有時間逐字逐句地看這個報告，他只是粗略地看了一下。答題時可以采用排除法。選項中的四個詞均有看的意思，首先排除observe觀察和overlook忽視，俯瞰。skim 略讀，瀏覽glance作及物動詞時，意思為用(眼睛)掃視，瞥見。 。
13、【解析】 選C。附近的男孩子們喜歡在那塊空地上打籃球。valid有效的，正當的vain空虛的，虛榮的vacant空(閑)的vague茫然的。
14、【解析】 選B。令我們感到欣慰的是，杰弗里的病不像我們擔心的那樣嚴重。anxiety憂慮，焦急 relief減輕view風景，觀點judgement審判，評價。
15、【解析】 選C。在整個過程中，需極其小心，勿使精美的絲綢受損。sensitive敏感的，靈敏的tender嫩的，溫柔的delicate(物質屬性)輕巧的，精致的，精美的sensible有感覺的，明智的
