2023年英語四級閱讀單項選擇題講解:推論題

由雕龍文庫 分享時間：2024-03-19 18:31:20 收藏本文

　　2023年6月的英語就快來了，其實四級閱讀相對來說還是比較簡單的。下面小編為大家整理了2023年英語四級閱讀單項選擇題講解，供各位考生參考。

　　Passage 1

　　New technology links the world as never before. Our planet has shrunk. Its now a global village where countries are only seconds away by fax or phone or satellite link. And，of course，our ability to benefit from this high-tech communications equipment is greatly enhanced by foreign language skills.

　　Deeply involved with this new technology is a breed of modern business people who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad. In modern markets，success overseas often helps support domestic business efforts.

　　Overseas assignments are becoming increasingly important to advancement within executive ranks. The executive stationed in another country no longer need fear being out of sight and out of mind， He or she can be sure that the overseas effort is central to the companys plan for success，and that promotions often follow or accompany an assignment abroad. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assignment overseas，superiors will have greater confidence in his or her ability to cope back in the United States where cross-cultural considerations and foreign language issues are becoming more and more prevalent .

　　Thanks to a variety of relatively inexpensive communications devices with business applications， even small businesses in the United States are able to get into international markets.

　　English is still the international language of business. But there is an ever growing need for people who can speak another language. A second language isnt generally required to get a job in business,but having language skills gives a candidate the edge when other qualifications appear to be equal.

　　The employee posted abroad who speaks the countrys principal language has an opportunity to fast-forward certain negotiations，and can have the cultural insight to know when it is better to move more slowly. The employee at the home office who can communicate well with foreign clients over the telephone or by fax machine is an obvious asset to the firm.

　　1. What is the authors attitude toward high-tech communications equipment?

　　A. Critical. B. Prejudiced.

　　C. Indifferent. D. Positive.

　　2. With the increased use of high-tech communications equipment，business people____.

　　A. have to get familiar with modern technology

　　B. are gaining more economic benefits from domestic operations

　　C. are attaching more importance to their overseas business

　　D. are eager to work overseas

　　3. In this passage,out of sight and out of mind probably means_.

　　A. being unable to think properly for lack of insight

　　B. being totally out of touch with business at home

　　C. missing opportunities for promotion when abroad

　　D. leaving all care and worry behind

　　4 According to the passage，what is an important consideration of international corporations in employing people today?

　　A. Connections with businesses overseas.

　　B. Ability to speak the clients language.

　　C. Technical know-how.

　　D. Business experience.

　　5. The advantage of employees having foreign language skills is that they can_

　　A. better control the whole negotiation process

　　B. easily find new approaches to meet market needs

　　C. fast-forward their proposals to headquarters

　　D. easily make friends with business people abroad

　　【講解答案】

　　1. 6 從年k第一段第一句及第三句中 benefit,enhanced,第四段thanks to..,inexpensive等褒文詞語的使用,作者對高科技通訊設備的積極態度顯而易見

　　2. C由寧干中關鍵詞high-tech communicaUon equipment和business people期定本埋答案指向短文第2段, 這一段的中心內容是海外業務發展的經濟價值及對國內業務的促進作用.

　　3. C 引述的短語電現在第三段,該短語本意是眼不見,心不想,但在這一特殊的上下文，由于現代高科技通訊設備，派駐海外的管理人員不會因國內公司老板看不到自己而想不到提拔自己

　　4. B結合短文主題,特別是第6段有要點，推知跨國公司在騎用人員時一個重要的考慮應當是除英語以外能否說公司所在國的語言.

　　5. A 本題答案涉及短文第六段要點歸納:an opportunity to fast-forward certain negotiations,have the cultural insight to know when it ia better to move more slowly,故選 A.